Verb – HIF'IL
Root: ב - ר - ח
The final radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מַבְרִיחַ mavriach I / you m. sg. / he / it smuggle(s) | 🔊 מַבְרִיחָה mavricha I / you f. sg. / she / it smuggle(s) | 🔊 מַבְרִיחִים mavrichim we / you m. pl. / they m. smuggle | 🔊 מַבְרִיחוֹת mavrichot we / you f. pl. / they f. smuggle | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הִבְרַחְתִּי hivrachti I smuggled | 🔊 הִבְרַחְנוּ hivrachnu we smuggled | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הִבְרַחְתָּ hivrachta you m. sg. smuggled | 🔊 הִבְרַחְתְּ hivracht you f. sg. smuggled | 🔊 הִבְרַחְתֶּם hivrachtem you m. pl. smuggled The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִבְרַחְתֶּם hivrachtem | 🔊 הִבְרַחְתֶּן hivrachten you f. pl. smuggled The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִבְרַחְתֶּן hivrachten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הִבְרִיחַ hivriach he / it smuggled | 🔊 הִבְרִיחָה hivricha she / it smuggled | 🔊 הִבְרִיחוּ hivrichu they smuggled | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אַבְרִיחַ avriach I will smuggle | 🔊 נַבְרִיחַ navriach we will smuggle | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תַּבְרִיחַ tavriach you m. sg. will smuggle | 🔊 תַּבְרִיחִי tavrichi you f. sg. will smuggle | 🔊 תַּבְרִיחוּ tavrichu you m. pl. will smuggle | 🔊 תַּבְרַחְנָה tavrachna you f. pl. will smuggle In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תַּבְרִיחוּ tavrichu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יַבְרִיחַ yavriach he / it will smuggle | 🔊 תַּבְרִיחַ tavriach she / it will smuggle | 🔊 יַבְרִיחוּ yavrichu they m. will smuggle | 🔊 תַּבְרַחְנָה tavrachna they f. will smuggle In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יַבְרִיחוּ yavrichu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 הַבְרֵחַ! havreach! (to a man) smuggle! | 🔊 הַבְרִיחִי! havrichi! (to a woman) smuggle! | 🔊 הַבְרִיחוּ! havrichu! (to men) smuggle! | 🔊 הַבְרַחְנָה! havrachna! (to women) smuggle! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 הַבְרִיחוּ! havrichu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְהַבְרִיחַ lehavriach to smuggle | ||||
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מֻבְרָח ~ מוברח muvrach I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is smuggled | 🔊 מֻבְרַחַת ~ מוברחת muvrachat I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is smuggled | 🔊 מֻבְרָחִים ~ מוברחים muvrachim we / you m. pl. / they m. are smuggled | 🔊 מֻבְרָחוֹת ~ מוברחות muvrachot we / you f. pl. / they f. are smuggled | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הֻבְרַחְתִּי ~ הוברחתי huvrachti I was smuggled | 🔊 הֻבְרַחְנוּ ~ הוברחנו huvrachnu we were smuggled | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הֻבְרַחְתָּ ~ הוברחת huvrachta you m. sg. were smuggled | 🔊 הֻבְרַחְתְּ ~ הוברחת huvracht you f. sg. were smuggled | 🔊 הֻבְרַחְתֶּם ~ הוברחתם huvrachtem you m. pl. were smuggled The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הֻבְרַחְתֶּם ~ הוברחתם huvrachtem | 🔊 הֻבְרַחְתֶּן ~ הוברחתן huvrachten you f. pl. were smuggled The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הֻבְרַחְתֶּן ~ הוברחתן huvrachten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הֻבְרַח ~ הוברח huvrach he / it was smuggled | 🔊 הֻבְרְחָה ~ הוברחה huvrecha she / it was smuggled | 🔊 הֻבְרְחוּ ~ הוברחו huvrechu they were smuggled | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֻבְרַח ~ אוברח uvrach I will be smuggled | 🔊 נֻבְרַח ~ נוברח nuvrach we will be smuggled | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תֻּבְרַח ~ תוברח tuvrach you m. sg. will be smuggled | 🔊 תֻּבְרְחִי ~ תוברחי tuvrechi you f. sg. will be smuggled | 🔊 תֻּבְרְחוּ ~ תוברחו tuvrechu you m. pl. will be smuggled | 🔊 תֻּבְרַחְנָה ~ תוברחנה tuvrachna you f. pl. will be smuggled In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תֻּבְרְחוּ ~ תוברחו tuvrechu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יֻבְרַח ~ יוברח yuvrach he / it will be smuggled | 🔊 תֻּבְרַח ~ תוברח tuvrach she / it will be smuggled | 🔊 יֻבְרְחוּ ~ יוברחו yuvrechu they m. will be smuggled | 🔊 תֻּבְרַחְנָה ~ תוברחנה tuvrachna they f. will be smuggled In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יֻבְרְחוּ ~ יוברחו yuvrechu | |
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 לִבְרוֹחַlivroach | ב - ר - ח | Verb – pa'al | to escape, to run away |
| 🔊 בְּרִיחָהbricha | ב - ר - ח | Noun – ktila pattern, feminine | escape, fleeing; avoidance |
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