Verb – HITPA'EL
Root: ח - ל - שׁ
The first radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מִתְחַלֵּשׁ mitchalesh I / you m. sg. / he / it become(s) weaker | 🔊 מִתְחַלֶּשֶׁת mitchaleshet I / you f. sg. / she / it become(s) weaker | 🔊 מִתְחַלְּשִׁים mitchalshim we / you m. pl. / they m. become weaker | 🔊 מִתְחַלְּשׁוֹת mitchalshot we / you f. pl. / they f. become weaker | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הִתְחַלַּשְׁתִּי hitchalashti I became weaker | 🔊 הִתְחַלַּשְׁנוּ hitchalashnu we became weaker | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הִתְחַלַּשְׁתָּ hitchalashta you m. sg. became weaker | 🔊 הִתְחַלַּשְׁתְּ hitchalasht you f. sg. became weaker | 🔊 הִתְחַלַּשְׁתֶּם hitchalashtem you m. pl. became weaker The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִתְחַלַּשְׁתֶּם hitchalashtem | 🔊 הִתְחַלַּשְׁתֶּן hitchalashten you f. pl. became weaker The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִתְחַלַּשְׁתֶּן hitchalashten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הִתְחַלֵּשׁ hitchalesh he / it became weaker | 🔊 הִתְחַלְּשָׁה hitchalsha she / it became weaker | 🔊 הִתְחַלְּשׁוּ hitchalshu they became weaker | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֶתְחַלֵּשׁ etchalesh I will become weaker | 🔊 נִתְחַלֵּשׁ nitchalesh we will become weaker | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תִּתְחַלֵּשׁ titchalesh you m. sg. will become weaker | 🔊 תִּתְחַלְּשִׁי titchalshi you f. sg. will become weaker | 🔊 תִּתְחַלְּשׁוּ titchalshu you m. pl. will become weaker | 🔊 תִּתְחַלֵּשְׁנָה titchaleshna you f. pl. will become weaker In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תִּתְחַלְּשׁוּ titchalshu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יִתְחַלֵּשׁ yitchalesh he / it will become weaker | 🔊 תִּתְחַלֵּשׁ titchalesh she / it will become weaker | 🔊 יִתְחַלְּשׁוּ yitchalshu they m. will become weaker | 🔊 תִּתְחַלֵּשְׁנָה titchaleshna they f. will become weaker In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יִתְחַלְּשׁוּ yitchalshu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 הִתְחַלֵּשׁ! hitchalesh! (to a man) become weaker! | 🔊 הִתְחַלְּשִׁי! hitchalshi! (to a woman) become weaker! | 🔊 הִתְחַלְּשׁוּ! hitchalshu! (to men) become weaker! | 🔊 הִתְחַלֵּשְׁנָה! hitchaleshna! (to women) become weaker! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 הִתְחַלְּשׁוּ! hitchalshu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְהִתְחַלֵּשׁ lehitchalesh to become weaker | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 חוּלְשָׁהchulsha | ח - ל - שׁ | Noun – kutla pattern, feminine | weakness |
| 🔊 חַלָּשׁchalash | ח - ל - שׁ | Adjective – kattal pattern | weak, feeble |
| 🔊 לַחֲלוֹשׁlachalosh | ח - ל - שׁ | Verb – pa'al | to become weaker |
| 🔊 לַחֲלוֹשׁlachalosh | ח - ל - שׁ | Verb – pa'al | to dominate (over someone) (על) |
| 🔊 לְהֵיחָלֵשׁlehechalesh | ח - ל - שׁ | Verb – nif'al | to become weaker |
| 🔊 לְהַחֲלִישׁlehachalish | ח - ל - שׁ | Verb – hif'il | to weaken, to make weaker |
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