Verb – HITPA'EL
Root: שׁ - ג - ע
The final radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
Click the speaker icon next to any Hebrew form to hear its pronunciation.
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מִשְׁתַּגֵּעַ mishtagea I / you m. sg. / he / it go(es) crazy | 🔊 מִשְׁתַּגַּעַת mishtaga'at I / you f. sg. / she / it go(es) crazy | 🔊 מִשְׁתַּגְּעִים mishtag'im we / you m. pl. / they m. go crazy | 🔊 מִשְׁתַּגְּעוֹת mishtag'ot we / you f. pl. / they f. go crazy | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּגַּעְתִּי hishtagati I went crazy | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּגַּעְנוּ hishtaganu we went crazy | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּגַּעְתָּ hishtagata you m. sg. went crazy | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּגַּעְתְּ hishtagat you f. sg. went crazy | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּגַּעְתֶּם hishtaga'atem you m. pl. went crazy The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִשְׁתַּגַּעְתֶּם hishtagatem | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּגַּעְתֶּן hishtaga'aten you f. pl. went crazy The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִשְׁתַּגַּעְתֶּן hishtagaten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּגֵּעַ hishtagea 🔊 הִשְׁתַּגַּע hishtaga he / it went crazy | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּגְּעָה hishtag'a she / it went crazy | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּגְּעוּ hishtag'u they went crazy | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֶשְׁתַּגֵּעַ eshtagea 🔊 אֶשְׁתַּגַּע eshtaga I will go crazy | 🔊 נִשְׁתַּגֵּעַ nishtagea 🔊 נִשְׁתַּגַּע nishtaga we will go crazy | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תִּשְׁתַּגֵּעַ tishtagea 🔊 תִּשְׁתַּגַּע tishtaga you m. sg. will go crazy | 🔊 תִּשְׁתַּגְּעִי tishtag'i you f. sg. will go crazy | 🔊 תִּשְׁתַּגְּעוּ tishtag'u you m. pl. will go crazy | 🔊 תִּשְׁתַּגַּעְנָה tishtagana you f. pl. will go crazy In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תִּשְׁתַּגְּעוּ tishtag'u | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יִשְׁתַּגֵּעַ yishtagea 🔊 יִשְׁתַּגַּע yishtaga he / it will go crazy | 🔊 תִּשְׁתַּגֵּעַ tishtagea 🔊 תִּשְׁתַּגַּע tishtaga she / it will go crazy | 🔊 יִשְׁתַּגְּעוּ yishtag'u they m. will go crazy | 🔊 תִּשְׁתַּגַּעְנָה tishtagana they f. will go crazy In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יִשְׁתַּגְּעוּ yishtag'u | |
| Imperative | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּגֵּעַ! hishtagea! 🔊 הִשְׁתַּגַּע! hishtaga! (to a man) go crazy! | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּגְּעִי! hishtag'i! (to a woman) go crazy! | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּגְּעוּ! hishtag'u! (to men) go crazy! | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּגַּעְנָה! hishtagana! (to women) go crazy! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 הִשְׁתַּגְּעוּ! hishtag'u! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְהִשְׁתַּגֵּעַ lehishtagea to go crazy | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 מְשׁוּגָּעmeshuga | שׁ - ג - ע | Adjective – mekuttal pattern | crazy, mad |
| 🔊 לְשַׁגֵּעַleshagea | שׁ - ג - ע | Verb – pi'el | to render crazy, to madden |
| 🔊 שִׁיגָּעוֹןshiga'on | שׁ - ג - ע | Noun – kittalon pattern, masculine | madness, craziness; quirk |
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