Verb – PA'AL
Root: שׁ - ל - ח
The final radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 שׁוֹלֵחַ sholeach I / you m. sg. / he / it send(s) | 🔊 שׁוֹלַחַת sholachat I / you f. sg. / she / it send(s) | 🔊 שׁוֹלְחִים sholchim we / you m. pl. / they m. send | 🔊 שׁוֹלְחוֹת sholchot we / you f. pl. / they f. send | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 שָׁלַחְתִּי shalachti I sent | 🔊 שָׁלַחְנוּ shalachnu we sent | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 שָׁלַחְתָּ shalachta you m. sg. sent | 🔊 שָׁלַחְתְּ shalacht you f. sg. sent | 🔊 שְׁלַחְתֶּם shlachtem you m. pl. sent The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 שָׁלַחְתֶּם shalachtem | 🔊 שְׁלַחְתֶּן shlachten you f. pl. sent The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 שָׁלַחְתֶּן shalachten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 שָׁלַח shalach he / it sent | 🔊 שָׁלְחָה shalcha she / it sent | 🔊 שָׁלְחוּ shalchu they sent | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֶשְׁלַח eshlach I will send | 🔊 נִשְׁלַח nishlach we will send | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תִּשְׁלַח tishlach you m. sg. will send | 🔊 תִּשְׁלְחִי tishlechi you f. sg. will send | 🔊 תִּשְׁלְחוּ tishlechu you m. pl. will send | 🔊 תִּשְׁלַחְנָה tishlachna you f. pl. will send In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תִּשְׁלְחוּ tishlechu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יִשְׁלַח yishlach he / it will send | 🔊 תִּשְׁלַח tishlach she / it will send | 🔊 יִשְׁלְחוּ yishlechu they m. will send | 🔊 תִּשְׁלַחְנָה tishlachna they f. will send In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יִשְׁלְחוּ yishlechu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 שְׁלַח! shlach! (to a man) send! | 🔊 שִׁלְחִי! shilchi! (to a woman) send! | 🔊 שִׁלְחוּ! shilchu! (to men) send! | 🔊 שְׁלַחְנָה! shlachna! (to women) send! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 שִׁלְחוּ! shilchu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לִשְׁלֹחַ ~ לשלוח lishloach to send | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 מִשְׁלוֹחַmishloach | שׁ - ל - ח | Noun – miktol pattern, masculine | delivery, shipment |
| 🔊 מִשְׁלַחַתmishlachat | שׁ - ל - ח | Noun – miktelet pattern, feminine | expedition, delegation |
| 🔊 שָׁלוּחַshaluach | שׁ - ל - ח | Adjective – katul pattern | sent, dispatched; stretched out, spread out (arm, leg, etc.) |
| 🔊 שְׁלוּחָהshlucha | שׁ - ל - ח | Noun – ktula pattern, feminine | extension, branch; branch, subsidiary (business) |
| 🔊 לְהִישָּׁלֵחַlehishaleach | שׁ - ל - ח | Verb – nif'al | to be sent, to be dispatched |
| 🔊 לְשַׁלֵּחַleshaleach | שׁ - ל - ח | Verb – pi'el | to release, to dismiss, to send away (lit.) |
| 🔊 לְהִשְׁתַּלֵּחַlehishtaleach | שׁ - ל - ח | Verb – hitpa'el | to lash out (on someone) (ב-) |
| 🔊 שָׁלִיחַshaliach | שׁ - ל - ח | Noun – katil pattern, masculine | emissary, envoy; delivery person |
| 🔊 שְׁלִיחוּתshlichut | שׁ - ל - ח | Noun – feminine | mission, errand |
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