Conjugation of לְהַשְׁחִיר

Verb – HIF'IL

Root: שׁ - ח - ר

The middle radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.

Meaning

to blacken, to tarnish

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Active forms Binyan Hif'il

Verb form	Person	Singular		Plural
		Masculine	Feminine	Masculine	Feminine
Present tense / Participle		🔊 מַשְׁחִיר mashchir I / you m. sg. / he / it blacken(s)	🔊 מַשְׁחִירָה mashchira I / you f. sg. / she / it blacken(s)	🔊 מַשְׁחִירִים mashchirim we / you m. pl. / they m. blacken	🔊 מַשְׁחִירוֹת mashchirot we / you f. pl. / they f. blacken
Past tense	1st	🔊 הִשְׁחַרְתִּי hishcharti I blackened		🔊 הִשְׁחַרְנוּ hishcharnu we blackened
	2nd	🔊 הִשְׁחַרְתָּ hishcharta you m. sg. blackened	🔊 הִשְׁחַרְתְּ hishchart you f. sg. blackened	🔊 הִשְׁחַרְתֶּם hishchartem you m. pl. blackened The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִשְׁחַרְתֶּם hishchartem	🔊 הִשְׁחַרְתֶּן hishcharten you f. pl. blackened The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִשְׁחַרְתֶּן hishcharten
	3rd	🔊 הִשְׁחִיר hishchir he / it blackened	🔊 הִשְׁחִירָה hishchira she / it blackened	🔊 הִשְׁחִירוּ hishchiru they blackened
Future tense	1st	🔊 אַשְׁחִיר ashchir I will blacken		🔊 נַשְׁחִיר nashchir we will blacken
	2nd	🔊 תַּשְׁחִיר tashchir you m. sg. will blacken	🔊 תַּשְׁחִירִי tashchiri you f. sg. will blacken	🔊 תַּשְׁחִירוּ tashchiru you m. pl. will blacken	🔊 תַּשְׁחֵרְנָה tashcherna you f. pl. will blacken In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תַּשְׁחִירוּ tashchiru
	3rd	🔊 יַשְׁחִיר yashchir he / it will blacken	🔊 תַּשְׁחִיר tashchir she / it will blacken	🔊 יַשְׁחִירוּ yashchiru they m. will blacken	🔊 תַּשְׁחֵרְנָה tashcherna they f. will blacken In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יַשְׁחִירוּ yashchiru
Imperative		🔊 הַשְׁחֵר!‏ hashcher! (to a man) blacken!	🔊 הַשְׁחִירִי!‏ hashchiri! (to a woman) blacken!	🔊 הַשְׁחִירוּ!‏ hashchiru! (to men) blacken!	🔊 הַשְׁחֵרְנָה!‏ hashcherna! (to women) blacken! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 הַשְׁחִירוּ!‏ hashchiru!
Infinitive		🔊 לְהַשְׁחִיר lehashchir to blacken

Passive forms Binyan Huf'al

Verb form	Person	Singular		Plural
		Masculine	Feminine	Masculine	Feminine
Present tense / Participle		🔊 מֻשְׁחָר ~ מושחר mushchar I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is blackened	🔊 מֻשְׁחֶרֶת ~ מושחרת mushcheret I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is blackened	🔊 מֻשְׁחָרִים ~ מושחרים mushcharim we / you m. pl. / they m. are blackened	🔊 מֻשְׁחָרוֹת ~ מושחרות mushcharot we / you f. pl. / they f. are blackened
Past tense	1st	🔊 הֻשְׁחַרְתִּי ~ הושחרתי hushcharti I was blackened		🔊 הֻשְׁחַרְנוּ ~ הושחרנו hushcharnu we were blackened
	2nd	🔊 הֻשְׁחַרְתָּ ~ הושחרת hushcharta you m. sg. were blackened	🔊 הֻשְׁחַרְתְּ ~ הושחרת hushchart you f. sg. were blackened	🔊 הֻשְׁחַרְתֶּם ~ הושחרתם hushchartem you m. pl. were blackened The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הֻשְׁחַרְתֶּם ~ הושחרתם hushchartem	🔊 הֻשְׁחַרְתֶּן ~ הושחרתן hushcharten you f. pl. were blackened The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הֻשְׁחַרְתֶּן ~ הושחרתן hushcharten
	3rd	🔊 הֻשְׁחַר ~ הושחר hushchar he / it was blackened	🔊 הֻשְׁחֲרָה ~ הושחרה hushchara she / it was blackened	🔊 הֻשְׁחֲרוּ ~ הושחרו hushcharu they were blackened
Future tense	1st	🔊 אֻשְׁחַר ~ אושחר ushchar I will be blackened		🔊 נֻשְׁחַר ~ נושחר nushchar we will be blackened
	2nd	🔊 תֻּשְׁחַר ~ תושחר tushchar you m. sg. will be blackened	🔊 תֻּשְׁחֲרִי ~ תושחרי tushchari you f. sg. will be blackened	🔊 תֻּשְׁחֲרוּ ~ תושחרו tushcharu you m. pl. will be blackened	🔊 תֻּשְׁחַרְנָה ~ תושחרנה tushcharna you f. pl. will be blackened In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תֻּשְׁחֲרוּ ~ תושחרו tushcharu
	3rd	🔊 יֻשְׁחַר ~ יושחר yushchar he / it will be blackened	🔊 תֻּשְׁחַר ~ תושחר tushchar she / it will be blackened	🔊 יֻשְׁחֲרוּ ~ יושחרו yushcharu they m. will be blackened	🔊 תֻּשְׁחַרְנָה ~ תושחרנה tushcharna they f. will be blackened In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יֻשְׁחֲרוּ ~ יושחרו yushcharu