Verb – PI'EL
Root: שׁ - ח - ר
The middle radical of this word is guttural. It cannot bear a dagesh, and the adjacent vowels may be affected.
Click the speaker icon next to any Hebrew form to hear its pronunciation.
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מְשַׁחֵר meshacher I / you m. sg. / he / it seek(s) | 🔊 מְשַׁחֶרֶת meshacheret I / you f. sg. / she / it seek(s) | 🔊 מְשַׁחֲרִים meshacharim we / you m. pl. / they m. seek | 🔊 מְשַׁחֲרוֹת meshacharot we / you f. pl. / they f. seek | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 שִׁחַרְתִּי ~ שיחרתי shicharti I sought | 🔊 שִׁחַרְנוּ ~ שיחרנו shicharnu we sought | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 שִׁחַרְתָּ ~ שיחרת shicharta you m. sg. sought | 🔊 שִׁחַרְתְּ ~ שיחרת shichart you f. sg. sought | 🔊 שִׁחַרְתֶּם ~ שיחרתם shichartem you m. pl. sought The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 שִׁחַרְתֶּם ~ שיחרתם shichartem | 🔊 שִׁחַרְתֶּן ~ שיחרתן shicharten you f. pl. sought The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 שִׁחַרְתֶּן ~ שיחרתן shicharten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 שִׁחֵר ~ שיחר shicher he / it sought | 🔊 שִׁחֲרָה ~ שיחרה shichara she / it sought | 🔊 שִׁחֲרוּ ~ שיחרו shicharu they sought | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֲשַׁחֵר ashacher I will seek | 🔊 נְשַׁחֵר neshacher we will seek | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תְּשַׁחֵר teshacher you m. sg. will seek | 🔊 תְּשַׁחֲרִי teshachari you f. sg. will seek | 🔊 תְּשַׁחֲרוּ teshacharu you m. pl. will seek | 🔊 תְּשַׁחֵרְנָה teshacherna you f. pl. will seek In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּשַׁחֲרוּ teshacharu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יְשַׁחֵר yeshacher he / it will seek | 🔊 תְּשַׁחֵר teshacher she / it will seek | 🔊 יְשַׁחֲרוּ yeshacharu they m. will seek | 🔊 תְּשַׁחֵרְנָה teshacherna they f. will seek In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְשַׁחֲרוּ yeshacharu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 שַׁחֵר! shacher! (to a man) seek! | 🔊 שַׁחֲרִי! shachari! (to a woman) seek! | 🔊 שַׁחֲרוּ! shacharu! (to men) seek! | 🔊 שַׁחֵרְנָה! shacherna! (to women) seek! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 שַׁחֲרוּ! shacharu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְשַׁחֵר leshacher to seek | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 הַשְׁחָרָהhashchara | שׁ - ח - ר | Noun – haktala pattern, feminine | blackening, tarnishing |
| 🔊 שׁוֹחֵרshocher | שׁ - ח - ר | Noun – kotel pattern, masculine | advocate, proponent, supporter; cadet (military) |
| 🔊 שָׁחוֹרshachor | שׁ - ח - ר | Adjective – katol pattern | black |
| 🔊 שַׁחַרshachar | שׁ - ח - ר | Noun – ketel pattern, masculine | dawn, sunrise |
| 🔊 לְהַשְׁחִירlehashchir | שׁ - ח - ר | Verb – hif'il | to blacken, to tarnish |
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