Verb – PA'AL
Root: שׁ - ו - ב
The middle radical of this word disappears or turns into a vowel in inflected forms.
Click the speaker icon next to any Hebrew form to hear its pronunciation.
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 שָׁב shav I / you m. sg. / he / it return(s) | 🔊 שָׁבָה shava I / you f. sg. / she / it return(s) The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 שָׁבָה shava | 🔊 שָׁבִים shavim we / you m. pl. / they m. return | 🔊 שָׁבוֹת shavot we / you f. pl. / they f. return | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 שַׁבְתִּי shavti I returned | 🔊 שַׁבְנוּ shavnu we returned | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 שַׁבְתָּ shavta you m. sg. returned | 🔊 שַׁבְתְּ shavt you f. sg. returned | 🔊 שַׁבְתֶּם shavtem you m. pl. returned The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 שַׁבְתֶּם shavtem | 🔊 שַׁבְתֶּן shavten you f. pl. returned The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 שַׁבְתֶּן shavten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 שָׁב shav he / it returned | 🔊 שָׁבָה shava she / it returned | 🔊 שָׁבוּ shavu they returned | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אָשׁוּב ashuv I will return | 🔊 נָשׁוּב nashuv we will return | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תָּשׁוּב tashuv you m. sg. will return | 🔊 תָּשׁוּבִי tashuvi you f. sg. will return | 🔊 תָּשׁוּבוּ tashuvu you m. pl. will return | 🔊 תָּשֹׁבְנָה ~ תשובנה tashovna 🔊 תְּשׁוּבֶינָה teshuvena you f. pl. will return In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תָּשׁוּבוּ tashuvu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יָשׁוּב yashuv he / it will return | 🔊 תָּשׁוּב tashuv she / it will return | 🔊 יָשׁוּבוּ yashuvu they m. will return | 🔊 תָּשֹׁבְנָה ~ תשובנה tashovna 🔊 תְּשׁוּבֶינָה teshuvena they f. will return In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יָשׁוּבוּ yashuvu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 שׁוּב! shuv! (to a man) return! | 🔊 שׁוּבִי! shuvi! (to a woman) return! | 🔊 שׁוּבוּ! shuvu! (to men) return! | 🔊 שֹׁבְנָה! ~ שובנה! shovna! 🔊 שׁוּבֶינָה! shuvena! (to women) return! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 שׁוּבוּ! shuvu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לָשׁוּב lashuv to return | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 מָשׁוֹבmashov | שׁ - ו - ב | Noun – miktal pattern, masculine | feedback |
| 🔊 מְשִׁיבוֹןmeshivon | שׁ - ו - ב | Noun – masculine | answering machine |
| 🔊 שׁוּבshuv | שׁ - ו - ב | Adverb | again |
| 🔊 לְהָשִׁיבlehashiv | שׁ - ו - ב | Verb – hif'il | to return (something); to reply |
| 🔊 לְהִשְׁתּוֹבֵבlehishtovev | שׁ - ו - ב | Verb – hitpa'el | to misbehave, to be mischevious |
| 🔊 שִׁיבָהshiva | שׁ - ו - ב | Noun – ktila pattern, feminine | return, homecoming |
| 🔊 תְּשׁוּבָהtshuva | שׁ - ו - ב | Noun – tkula pattern, feminine | answer, reply; solution (to a problem); repentance |
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