Verb – PA'AL
Root: צ - ר - ך
This root does not have any special conjugation properties.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 צוֹרֵךְ tzorech I / you m. sg. / he / it consume(s) | 🔊 צוֹרֶכֶת tzorechet I / you f. sg. / she / it consume(s) | 🔊 צוֹרְכִים tzorchim we / you m. pl. / they m. consume | 🔊 צוֹרְכוֹת tzorchot we / you f. pl. / they f. consume | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 צָרַכְתִּי tzarachti I consumed | 🔊 צָרַכְנוּ tzarachnu we consumed | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 צָרַכְתָּ tzarachta you m. sg. consumed | 🔊 צָרַכְתְּ tzaracht you f. sg. consumed | 🔊 צְרַכְתֶּם tzrachtem you m. pl. consumed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 צָרַכְתֶּם tzarachtem | 🔊 צְרַכְתֶּן tzrachten you f. pl. consumed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 צָרַכְתֶּן tzarachten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 צָרַךְ tzarach he / it consumed | 🔊 צָרְכָה tzarcha she / it consumed | 🔊 צָרְכוּ tzarchu they consumed | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֶצְרֹךְ ~ אצרוך etzroch I will consume | 🔊 נִצְרֹךְ ~ נצרוך nitzroch we will consume | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תִּצְרֹךְ ~ תצרוך titzroch you m. sg. will consume | 🔊 תִּצְרְכִי titzrechi you f. sg. will consume | 🔊 תִּצְרְכוּ titzrechu you m. pl. will consume | 🔊 תִּצְרֹכְנָה ~ תצרוכנה titzrochna you f. pl. will consume In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תִּצְרְכוּ titzrechu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יִצְרֹךְ ~ יצרוך yitzroch he / it will consume | 🔊 תִּצְרֹךְ ~ תצרוך titzroch she / it will consume | 🔊 יִצְרְכוּ yitzrechu they m. will consume | 🔊 תִּצְרֹכְנָה ~ תצרוכנה titzrochna they f. will consume In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יִצְרְכוּ yitzrechu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 צְרֹךְ! ~ צרוך! tzroch! (to a man) consume! | 🔊 צִרְכִי! tzirchi! (to a woman) consume! | 🔊 צִרְכוּ! tzirchu! (to men) consume! | 🔊 צְרֹכְנָה! ~ צרוכנה! tzrochna! (to women) consume! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 צִרְכוּ! tzirchu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לִצְרֹךְ ~ לצרוך litzroch to consume | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 מִצְרָךְmitzrach | צ - ר - ך | Noun – miktal pattern, masculine | consumer good |
| 🔊 צוֹרֶךְtzorech | צ - ר - ך | Noun – kotel pattern, masculine | need, necessity, requirement |
| 🔊 צָרִיךְtzarich | צ - ר - ך | Adjective – katil pattern | need, should, must (as a verb); necessary, required |
| 🔊 צְרִיכָהtzricha | צ - ר - ך | Noun – ktila pattern, feminine | consumption |
| 🔊 לְהִיצָּרֵךְlehitzarech | צ - ר - ך | Verb – nif'al | to be consumed; to need, to require (ל-) |
| 🔊 לְהַצְרִיךְlehatzrich | צ - ר - ך | Verb – hif'il | to require, to make something a requirement |
| 🔊 לְהִצְטָרֵךְlehitztarech | צ - ר - ך | Verb – hitpa'el | to need, to require, to have to |
| 🔊 צַרְכָןtzarchan | צ - ר - ך | Noun – katlan pattern, masculine | consumer |
| 🔊 צַרְכָנוּתtzarchanut | צ - ר - ך | Noun – feminine | consumption; consumer protection body; consumerism |
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