Verb – HIF'IL
Root: צ - ח - ק
The middle radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מַצְחִיק matzchik I / you m. sg. / he / it amuse(s) | 🔊 מַצְחִיקָה matzchika I / you f. sg. / she / it amuse(s) | 🔊 מַצְחִיקִים matzchikim we / you m. pl. / they m. amuse | 🔊 מַצְחִיקוֹת matzchikot we / you f. pl. / they f. amuse | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הִצְחַקְתִּי hitzchakti I amused | 🔊 הִצְחַקְנוּ hitzchaknu we amused | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הִצְחַקְתָּ hitzchakta you m. sg. amused | 🔊 הִצְחַקְתְּ hitzchakt you f. sg. amused | 🔊 הִצְחַקְתֶּם hitzchaktem you m. pl. amused The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִצְחַקְתֶּם hitzchaktem | 🔊 הִצְחַקְתֶּן hitzchakten you f. pl. amused The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִצְחַקְתֶּן hitzchakten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הִצְחִיק hitzchik he / it amused | 🔊 הִצְחִיקָה hitzchika she / it amused | 🔊 הִצְחִיקוּ hitzchiku they amused | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אַצְחִיק atzchik I will amuse | 🔊 נַצְחִיק natzchik we will amuse | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תַּצְחִיק tatzchik you m. sg. will amuse | 🔊 תַּצְחִיקִי tatzchiki you f. sg. will amuse | 🔊 תַּצְחִיקוּ tatzchiku you m. pl. will amuse | 🔊 תַּצְחֵקְנָה tatzchekna you f. pl. will amuse In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תַּצְחִיקוּ tatzchiku | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יַצְחִיק yatzchik he / it will amuse | 🔊 תַּצְחִיק tatzchik she / it will amuse | 🔊 יַצְחִיקוּ yatzchiku they m. will amuse | 🔊 תַּצְחֵקְנָה tatzchekna they f. will amuse In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יַצְחִיקוּ yatzchiku | |
| Imperative | 🔊 הַצְחֵק! hatzchek! (to a man) amuse! | 🔊 הַצְחִיקִי! hatzchiki! (to a woman) amuse! | 🔊 הַצְחִיקוּ! hatzchiku! (to men) amuse! | 🔊 הַצְחֵקְנָה! hatzchekna! (to women) amuse! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 הַצְחִיקוּ! hatzchiku! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְהַצְחִיק lehatzchik to amuse | ||||
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מֻצְחָק ~ מוצחק mutzchak I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is amused | 🔊 מֻצְחֶקֶת ~ מוצחקת mutzcheket I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is amused | 🔊 מֻצְחָקִים ~ מוצחקים mutzchakim we / you m. pl. / they m. are amused | 🔊 מֻצְחָקוֹת ~ מוצחקות mutzchakot we / you f. pl. / they f. are amused | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הֻצְחַקְתִּי ~ הוצחקתי hutzchakti I was amused | 🔊 הֻצְחַקְנוּ ~ הוצחקנו hutzchaknu we were amused | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הֻצְחַקְתָּ ~ הוצחקת hutzchakta you m. sg. were amused | 🔊 הֻצְחַקְתְּ ~ הוצחקת hutzchakt you f. sg. were amused | 🔊 הֻצְחַקְתֶּם ~ הוצחקתם hutzchaktem you m. pl. were amused The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הֻצְחַקְתֶּם ~ הוצחקתם hutzchaktem | 🔊 הֻצְחַקְתֶּן ~ הוצחקתן hutzchakten you f. pl. were amused The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הֻצְחַקְתֶּן ~ הוצחקתן hutzchakten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הֻצְחַק ~ הוצחק hutzchak he / it was amused | 🔊 הֻצְחֲקָה ~ הוצחקה hutzchaka she / it was amused | 🔊 הֻצְחֲקוּ ~ הוצחקו hutzchaku they were amused | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֻצְחַק ~ אוצחק utzchak I will be amused | 🔊 נֻצְחַק ~ נוצחק nutzchak we will be amused | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תֻּצְחַק ~ תוצחק tutzchak you m. sg. will be amused | 🔊 תֻּצְחֲקִי ~ תוצחקי tutzchaki you f. sg. will be amused | 🔊 תֻּצְחֲקוּ ~ תוצחקו tutzchaku you m. pl. will be amused | 🔊 תֻּצְחַקְנָה ~ תוצחקנה tutzchakna you f. pl. will be amused In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תֻּצְחֲקוּ ~ תוצחקו tutzchaku | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יֻצְחַק ~ יוצחק yutzchak he / it will be amused | 🔊 תֻּצְחַק ~ תוצחק tutzchak she / it will be amused | 🔊 יֻצְחֲקוּ ~ יוצחקו yutzchaku they m. will be amused | 🔊 תֻּצְחַקְנָה ~ תוצחקנה tutzchakna they f. will be amused In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יֻצְחֲקוּ ~ יוצחקו yutzchaku | |
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 צְחוֹקtzchok | צ - ח - ק | Noun – ktol pattern, masculine | laughter |
| 🔊 לִצְחוֹקlitzchok | צ - ח - ק | Verb – pa'al | to laugh, to giggle |
| 🔊 לְצַחֵקletzachek | צ - ח - ק | Verb – pi'el | to joke, to make fun (biblical) |
| 🔊 לְהִצְטַחֵקlehitztachek | צ - ח - ק | Verb – hitpa'el | to chuckle, to laugh to oneself |
| 🔊 צַחְקָןtzachkan | צ - ח - ק | Adjective – katlan pattern | merry, cheerful |
| 🔊 לְצַחְקֵקletzachkek | צ - ח - ק - ק | Verb – pi'el | to giggle, to chuckle |
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