Verb – NIF'AL
Root: צ - ב - ע
The final radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 נִצְבָּע nitzba I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is coloured | 🔊 נִצְבַּעַת nitzba'at I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is coloured | 🔊 נִצְבָּעִים nitzba'im we / you m. pl. / they m. are coloured | 🔊 נִצְבָּעוֹת nitzba'ot we / you f. pl. / they f. are coloured | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 נִצְבַּעְתִּי nitzbati I was coloured | 🔊 נִצְבַּעְנוּ nitzbanu we were coloured | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 נִצְבַּעְתָּ nitzbata you m. sg. were coloured | 🔊 נִצְבַּעְתְּ nitzbat you f. sg. were coloured | 🔊 נִצְבַּעְתֶּם nitzba'atem you m. pl. were coloured The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 נִצְבַּעְתֶּם nitzbatem | 🔊 נִצְבַּעְתֶּן nitzba'aten you f. pl. were coloured The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 נִצְבַּעְתֶּן nitzbaten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 נִצְבַּע nitzba he / it was coloured | 🔊 נִצְבְּעָה nitzbe'a she / it was coloured | 🔊 נִצְבְּעוּ nitzbe'u they were coloured | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֶצָּבַע etzava I will be coloured Alternative forms (uncommon): 🔊 אֶצָּבֵעַ etzavea | 🔊 נִצָּבַע ~ ניצבע nitzava we will be coloured Alternative forms (uncommon): 🔊 נִצָּבֵעַ ~ ניצבע nitzavea | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תִּצָּבַע ~ תיצבע titzava you m. sg. will be coloured Alternative forms (uncommon): 🔊 תִּצָּבֵעַ ~ תיצבע titzavea | 🔊 תִּצָּבְעִי ~ תיצבעי titzav'i you f. sg. will be coloured | 🔊 תִּצָּבְעוּ ~ תיצבעו titzav'u you m. pl. will be coloured | 🔊 תִּצָּבַעְנָה ~ תיצבענה titzavana you f. pl. will be coloured In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תִּצָּבְעוּ ~ תיצבעו titzav'u Alternative forms (uncommon):🔊 תִּצָּבְעוּ ~ תיצבעו titzav'u | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יִצָּבַע ~ ייצבע yitzava he / it will be coloured Alternative forms (uncommon): 🔊 יִצָּבֵעַ ~ ייצבע yitzavea | 🔊 תִּצָּבַע ~ תיצבע titzava she / it will be coloured Alternative forms (uncommon): 🔊 תִּצָּבֵעַ ~ תיצבע titzavea | 🔊 יִצָּבְעוּ ~ ייצבעו yitzav'u they m. will be coloured | 🔊 תִּצָּבַעְנָה ~ תיצבענה titzavana they f. will be coloured In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יִצָּבְעוּ ~ ייצבעו yitzav'u Alternative forms (uncommon):🔊 יִצָּבְעוּ ~ ייצבעו yitzav'u | |
| Imperative | 🔊 הִצָּבַע! ~ היצבע! hitzava! (to a man) be coloured! Alternative forms (uncommon): 🔊 הִצָּבֵעַ! ~ היצבע! hitzavea! | 🔊 הִצָּבְעִי! ~ היצבעי! hitzav'i! (to a woman) be coloured! | 🔊 הִצָּבְעוּ! ~ היצבעו! hitzav'u! (to men) be coloured! | 🔊 הִצָּבַעְנָה! ~ היצבענה! hitzavana! (to women) be coloured! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 הִצָּבְעוּ! ~ היצבעו! hitzav'u! Alternative forms (uncommon):🔊 הִצָּבְעוּ! ~ היצבעו! hitzav'u! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְהִצָּבֵעַ ~ להיצבע lehitzavea 🔊 לְהִצָּבַע ~ להיצבע lehitzava to be coloured | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 אֶצְבַּעetzba | צ - ב - ע | Noun – ektal pattern, feminine | finger |
| 🔊 צָבוֹעַtzavoa | צ - ב - ע | Noun – katol pattern, masculine | hyena |
| 🔊 צָבוּעַtzavua | צ - ב - ע | Adjective – katul pattern | painted, coloured, tinted |
| 🔊 צְבִיעָהtzvi'a | צ - ב - ע | Noun – ktila pattern, feminine | painting, colouring, tinting, dyeing |
| 🔊 צֶבַעtzeva | צ - ב - ע | Noun – ketel pattern, masculine | colour; dye |
| 🔊 צַבָּעtzaba | צ - ב - ע | Noun – kattal pattern, masculine | painter (construction, renovation) |
| 🔊 לִצְבּוֹעַlitzboa | צ - ב - ע | Verb – pa'al | to paint, to colour, to tint |
| 🔊 לְהַצְבִּיעַlehatzbia | צ - ב - ע | Verb – hif'il | to point (with finger); to vote |
| 🔊 לְהִצְטַבֵּעַlehitztabea | צ - ב - ע | Verb – hitpa'el | to put on makeup (on oneself) |
| 🔊 צִבְעוֹנִיtziv'oni | צ - ב - ע | Adjective | colourful |
| 🔊 צִבְעוֹנִיtziv'oni | צ - ב - ע | Noun – masculine | 🌷 tulip |
| 🔊 צִבְעוֹנִיּוּתtziv'oniyut | צ - ב - ע | Noun – feminine | colourfulness |
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