Verb – PI'EL
Root: פ - ק - ח
The final radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מְפַקֵּחַ mefakeach I / you m. sg. / he / it inspect(s) | 🔊 מְפַקַּחַת mefakachat I / you f. sg. / she / it inspect(s) | 🔊 מְפַקְּחִים mefakchim we / you m. pl. / they m. inspect | 🔊 מְפַקְּחוֹת mefakchot we / you f. pl. / they f. inspect | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 פִּקַּחְתִּי ~ פיקחתי pikachti I inspected | 🔊 פִּקַּחְנוּ ~ פיקחנו pikachnu we inspected | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 פִּקַּחְתָּ ~ פיקחת pikachta you m. sg. inspected | 🔊 פִּקַּחְתְּ ~ פיקחת pikacht you f. sg. inspected | 🔊 פִּקַּחְתֶּם ~ פיקחתם pikachtem you m. pl. inspected The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 פִּקַּחְתֶּם ~ פיקחתם pikachtem | 🔊 פִּקַּחְתֶּן ~ פיקחתן pikachten you f. pl. inspected The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 פִּקַּחְתֶּן ~ פיקחתן pikachten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 פִּקֵּחַ ~ פיקח pikeach 🔊 פִּקַּח ~ פיקח pikach he / it inspected | 🔊 פִּקְּחָה ~ פיקחה pikcha she / it inspected | 🔊 פִּקְּחוּ ~ פיקחו pikchu they inspected | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֲפַקֵּחַ afakeach 🔊 אֲפַקַּח afakach I will inspect | 🔊 נְפַקֵּחַ nefakeach 🔊 נְפַקַּח nefakach we will inspect | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תְּפַקֵּחַ tefakeach 🔊 תְּפַקַּח tefakach you m. sg. will inspect | 🔊 תְּפַקְּחִי tefakchi you f. sg. will inspect | 🔊 תְּפַקְּחוּ tefakchu you m. pl. will inspect | 🔊 תְּפַקַּחְנָה tefakachna you f. pl. will inspect In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּפַקְּחוּ tefakchu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יְפַקֵּחַ yefakeach 🔊 יְפַקַּח yefakach he / it will inspect | 🔊 תְּפַקֵּחַ tefakeach 🔊 תְּפַקַּח tefakach she / it will inspect | 🔊 יְפַקְּחוּ yefakchu they m. will inspect | 🔊 תְּפַקַּחְנָה tefakachna they f. will inspect In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְפַקְּחוּ yefakchu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 פַּקֵּחַ! pakeach! 🔊 פַּקַּח! pakach! (to a man) inspect! | 🔊 פַּקְּחִי! pakchi! (to a woman) inspect! | 🔊 פַּקְּחוּ! pakchu! (to men) inspect! | 🔊 פַּקַּחְנָה! pakachna! (to women) inspect! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 פַּקְּחוּ! pakchu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְפַקֵּחַ lefakeach to inspect | ||||
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מְפֻקָּח ~ מפוקח mefukach I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is inspected | 🔊 מְפֻקַּחַת ~ מפוקחת mefukachat I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is inspected | 🔊 מְפֻקָּחִים ~ מפוקחים mefukachim we / you m. pl. / they m. are inspected | 🔊 מְפֻקָּחוֹת ~ מפוקחות mefukachot we / you f. pl. / they f. are inspected | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 פֻּקַּחְתִּי ~ פוקחתי pukachti I was inspected | 🔊 פֻּקַּחְנוּ ~ פוקחנו pukachnu we were inspected | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 פֻּקַּחְתָּ ~ פוקחת pukachta you m. sg. were inspected | 🔊 פֻּקַּחְתְּ ~ פוקחת pukacht you f. sg. were inspected | 🔊 פֻּקַּחְתֶּם ~ פוקחתם pukachtem you m. pl. were inspected The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 פֻּקַּחְתֶּם ~ פוקחתם pukachtem | 🔊 פֻּקַּחְתֶּן ~ פוקחתן pukachten you f. pl. were inspected The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 פֻּקַּחְתֶּן ~ פוקחתן pukachten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 פֻּקַּח ~ פוקח pukach he / it was inspected | 🔊 פֻּקְּחָה ~ פוקחה pukcha she / it was inspected | 🔊 פֻּקְּחוּ ~ פוקחו pukchu they were inspected | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֲפֻקַּח ~ אפוקח afukach I will be inspected | 🔊 נְפֻקַּח ~ נפוקח nefukach we will be inspected | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תְּפֻקַּח ~ תפוקח tefukach you m. sg. will be inspected | 🔊 תְּפֻקְּחִי ~ תפוקחי tefukchi you f. sg. will be inspected | 🔊 תְּפֻקְּחוּ ~ תפוקחו tefukchu you m. pl. will be inspected | 🔊 תְּפֻקַּחְנָה ~ תפוקחנה tefukachna you f. pl. will be inspected In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּפֻקְּחוּ ~ תפוקחו tefukchu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יְפֻקַּח ~ יפוקח yefukach he / it will be inspected | 🔊 תְּפֻקַּח ~ תפוקח tefukach she / it will be inspected | 🔊 יְפֻקְּחוּ ~ יפוקחו yefukchu they m. will be inspected | 🔊 תְּפֻקַּחְנָה ~ תפוקחנה tefukachna they f. will be inspected In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְפֻקְּחוּ ~ יפוקחו yefukchu | |
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 מְפַקֵּחַmefakeach | פ - ק - ח | Noun – mekattel pattern, masculine | supervisor |
| 🔊 פִּיקּוּחַpikuach | פ - ק - ח | Noun – kittul pattern, masculine | supervision |
| 🔊 פִּיקֵּחַpikeach | פ - ק - ח | Adjective – kittel pattern | sighted, able to see; perceptive, alert |
| 🔊 פָּקוּחַpakuach | פ - ק - ח | Adjective – katul pattern | open (eyes); watchful |
| 🔊 לִפְקוֹחַlifkoach | פ - ק - ח | Verb – pa'al | to open (eyes) |
| 🔊 לְהִיפָּקֵחַlehipakeach | פ - ק - ח | Verb – nif'al | to be opened (of eyes, ears) |
| 🔊 לְהִתְפַּקֵּחַlehitpakeach | פ - ק - ח | Verb – hitpa'el | to regain eyesight (bible); to become wiser (lit.) |
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