Verb – PA'AL
Root: פ - ק - ח
The final radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 פּוֹקֵחַ pokeach I / you m. sg. / he / it open(s) | 🔊 פּוֹקַחַת pokachat I / you f. sg. / she / it open(s) | 🔊 פּוֹקְחִים pokchim we / you m. pl. / they m. open | 🔊 פּוֹקְחוֹת pokchot we / you f. pl. / they f. open | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 פָּקַחְתִּי pakachti I opened | 🔊 פָּקַחְנוּ pakachnu we opened | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 פָּקַחְתָּ pakachta you m. sg. opened | 🔊 פָּקַחְתְּ pakacht you f. sg. opened | 🔊 פְּקַחְתֶּם pkachtem you m. pl. opened The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 פָּקַחְתֶּם pakachtem | 🔊 פְּקַחְתֶּן pkachten you f. pl. opened The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 פָּקַחְתֶּן pakachten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 פָּקַח pakach he / it opened | 🔊 פָּקְחָה pakcha she / it opened | 🔊 פָּקְחוּ pakchu they opened | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֶפְקַח efkach I will open | 🔊 נִפְקַח nifkach we will open | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תִּפְקַח tifkach you m. sg. will open | 🔊 תִּפְקְחִי tifkechi you f. sg. will open | 🔊 תִּפְקְחוּ tifkechu you m. pl. will open | 🔊 תִּפְקַחְנָה tifkachna you f. pl. will open In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תִּפְקְחוּ tifkechu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יִפְקַח yifkach he / it will open | 🔊 תִּפְקַח tifkach she / it will open | 🔊 יִפְקְחוּ yifkechu they m. will open | 🔊 תִּפְקַחְנָה tifkachna they f. will open In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יִפְקְחוּ yifkechu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 פְּקַח! pkach! (to a man) open! | 🔊 פִּקְחִי! pikchi! (to a woman) open! | 🔊 פִּקְחוּ! pikchu! (to men) open! | 🔊 פְּקַחְנָה! pkachna! (to women) open! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 פִּקְחוּ! pikchu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לִפְקֹחַ ~ לפקוח lifkoach to open | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 מְפַקֵּחַmefakeach | פ - ק - ח | Noun – mekattel pattern, masculine | supervisor |
| 🔊 פִּיקּוּחַpikuach | פ - ק - ח | Noun – kittul pattern, masculine | supervision |
| 🔊 פִּיקֵּחַpikeach | פ - ק - ח | Adjective – kittel pattern | sighted, able to see; perceptive, alert |
| 🔊 פָּקוּחַpakuach | פ - ק - ח | Adjective – katul pattern | open (eyes); watchful |
| 🔊 לְהִיפָּקֵחַlehipakeach | פ - ק - ח | Verb – nif'al | to be opened (of eyes, ears) |
| 🔊 לְפַקֵּחַlefakeach | פ - ק - ח | Verb – pi'el | to inspect, to oversee |
| 🔊 לְהִתְפַּקֵּחַlehitpakeach | פ - ק - ח | Verb – hitpa'el | to regain eyesight (bible); to become wiser (lit.) |
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