Verb – PA'AL
Root: ע - ק - ר
The first radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 עוֹקֵר oker I / you m. sg. / he / it uproot(s) | 🔊 עוֹקֶרֶת okeret I / you f. sg. / she / it uproot(s) | 🔊 עוֹקְרִים okrim we / you m. pl. / they m. uproot | 🔊 עוֹקְרוֹת okrot we / you f. pl. / they f. uproot | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 עָקַרְתִּי akarti I uprooted | 🔊 עָקַרְנוּ akarnu we uprooted | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 עָקַרְתָּ akarta you m. sg. uprooted | 🔊 עָקַרְתְּ akart you f. sg. uprooted | 🔊 עֲקַרְתֶּם akartem you m. pl. uprooted The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 עָקַרְתֶּם akartem | 🔊 עֲקַרְתֶּן akarten you f. pl. uprooted The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 עָקַרְתֶּן akarten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 עָקַר akar he / it uprooted | 🔊 עָקְרָה akra she / it uprooted | 🔊 עָקְרוּ akru they uprooted | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֶעֱקֹר ~ אעקור e'ekor I will uproot | 🔊 נַעֲקֹר ~ נעקור na'akor we will uproot | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תַּעֲקֹר ~ תעקור ta'akor you m. sg. will uproot | 🔊 תַּעַקְרִי ta'akri you f. sg. will uproot | 🔊 תַּעַקְרוּ ta'akru you m. pl. will uproot | 🔊 תַּעֲקֹרְנָה ~ תעקורנה ta'akorna you f. pl. will uproot In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תַּעַקְרוּ ta'akru | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יַעֲקֹר ~ יעקור ya'akor he / it will uproot | 🔊 תַּעֲקֹר ~ תעקור ta'akor she / it will uproot | 🔊 יַעַקְרוּ ya'akru they m. will uproot | 🔊 תַּעֲקֹרְנָה ~ תעקורנה ta'akorna they f. will uproot In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יַעַקְרוּ ya'akru | |
| Imperative | 🔊 עֲקֹר! ~ עקור! akor! (to a man) uproot! | 🔊 עִקְרִי! ikri! (to a woman) uproot! | 🔊 עִקְרוּ! ikru! (to men) uproot! | 🔊 עֲקֹרְנָה! ~ עקורנה! akorna! (to women) uproot! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 עִקְרוּ! ikru! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לַעֲקֹר ~ לעקור la'akor to uproot | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 עִיקָרikar | ע - ק - ר | Noun – masculine | essence, gist; principle; majority, most part |
| 🔊 עִיקָּרוֹןikaron | ע - ק - ר | Noun – kittalon pattern, masculine | principle |
| 🔊 עִיקָרִיikari | ע - ק - ר | Adjective | main, fundamental, principal |
| 🔊 עָקוּרakur | ע - ק - ר | Noun – katul pattern, masculine | displaced person |
| 🔊 עָקוּרakur | ע - ק - ר | Adjective – katul pattern | uprooted |
| 🔊 עֲקִירָהakira | ע - ק - ר | Noun – ktila pattern, feminine | uprooting, extraction; forced displacement, transfer |
| 🔊 עָקָרakar | ע - ק - ר | Adjective – katal pattern | infertile, sterile, barren; futile |
| 🔊 לְהֵיעָקֵרlehe'aker | ע - ק - ר | Verb – nif'al | to be uprooted; to be exiled |
| 🔊 לְעַקֵּרle'aker | ע - ק - ר | Verb – pi'el | to neuter, to spay; to sterilize |
| 🔊 עֶקְרוֹנִיekroni | ע - ק - ר | Adjective | fundamental, basic |
| 🔊 עֲקָרוּתakarut | ע - ק - ר | Noun – feminine | infertility, sterility; emptiness, futility |
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