Verb – PA'AL
Root: ע - כ - ר
The first radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 עוֹכֵר ocher I / you m. sg. / he / it trouble(s) | 🔊 עוֹכֶרֶת ocheret I / you f. sg. / she / it trouble(s) | 🔊 עוֹכְרִים ochrim we / you m. pl. / they m. trouble | 🔊 עוֹכְרוֹת ochrot we / you f. pl. / they f. trouble | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 עָכַרְתִּי acharti I troubled | 🔊 עָכַרְנוּ acharnu we troubled | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 עָכַרְתָּ acharta you m. sg. troubled | 🔊 עָכַרְתְּ achart you f. sg. troubled | 🔊 עֲכַרְתֶּם achartem you m. pl. troubled The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 עָכַרְתֶּם achartem | 🔊 עֲכַרְתֶּן acharten you f. pl. troubled The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 עָכַרְתֶּן acharten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 עָכַר achar he / it troubled | 🔊 עָכְרָה achra she / it troubled | 🔊 עָכְרוּ achru they troubled | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֶעֱכֹר ~ אעכור e'echor I will trouble | 🔊 נַעֲכֹר ~ נעכור na'achor we will trouble | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תַּעֲכֹר ~ תעכור ta'achor you m. sg. will trouble | 🔊 תַּעַכְרִי ta'achri you f. sg. will trouble | 🔊 תַּעַכְרוּ ta'achru you m. pl. will trouble | 🔊 תַּעֲכֹרְנָה ~ תעכורנה ta'achorna you f. pl. will trouble In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תַּעַכְרוּ ta'achru | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יַעֲכֹר ~ יעכור ya'achor he / it will trouble | 🔊 תַּעֲכֹר ~ תעכור ta'achor she / it will trouble | 🔊 יַעַכְרוּ ya'achru they m. will trouble | 🔊 תַּעֲכֹרְנָה ~ תעכורנה ta'achorna they f. will trouble In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יַעַכְרוּ ya'achru | |
| Imperative | 🔊 עֲכֹר! ~ עכור! achor! (to a man) trouble! | 🔊 עִכְרִי! ichri! (to a woman) trouble! | 🔊 עִכְרוּ! ichru! (to men) trouble! | 🔊 עֲכֹרְנָה! ~ עכורנה! achorna! (to women) trouble! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 עִכְרוּ! ichru! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לַעֲכֹר ~ לעכור la'achor to trouble | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 לְהֵיעָכֵרlehe'acher | ע - כ - ר | Verb – nif'al | to be troubled; to be marred, to be defaced |
| 🔊 לְהַעֲכִירleha'achir | ע - כ - ר | Verb – hif'il | to muddy, to taint (relationship, atmosphere) |
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