Verb – PI'EL
Root: ע - י - ן
The first radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
The final radical of this word can assimilate with the suffix in inflected forms.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מְעַיֵּן ~ מעיין me'ayen I / you m. sg. / he / it study(-ies) | 🔊 מְעַיֶּנֶת ~ מעיינת me'ayenet I / you f. sg. / she / it study(-ies) | 🔊 מְעַיְּנִים ~ מעיינים me'aynim we / you m. pl. / they m. study | 🔊 מְעַיְּנוֹת ~ מעיינות me'aynot we / you f. pl. / they f. study | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 עִיַּנְתִּי ~ עיינתי iyanti I studied | 🔊 עִיַּנּוּ ~ עיינו iyannu we studied | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 עִיַּנְתָּ ~ עיינת iyanta you m. sg. studied | 🔊 עִיַּנְתְּ ~ עיינת iyant you f. sg. studied | 🔊 עִיַּנְתֶּם ~ עיינתם iyantem you m. pl. studied The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 עִיַּנְתֶּם ~ עיינתם iyantem | 🔊 עִיַּנְתֶּן ~ עיינתן iyanten you f. pl. studied The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 עִיַּנְתֶּן ~ עיינתן iyanten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 עִיֵּן ~ עיין iyen he / it studied | 🔊 עִיְּנָה ~ עיינה iyna she / it studied | 🔊 עִיְּנוּ ~ עיינו iynu they studied | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֲעַיֵּן ~ אעיין a'ayen I will study | 🔊 נְעַיֵּן ~ נעיין ne'ayen we will study | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תְּעַיֵּן ~ תעיין te'ayen you m. sg. will study | 🔊 תְּעַיְּנִי ~ תעייני te'ayni you f. sg. will study | 🔊 תְּעַיְּנוּ ~ תעיינו te'aynu you m. pl. will study | 🔊 תְּעַיֵּנָּה ~ תעיינה te'ayenna you f. pl. will study In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּעַיְּנוּ ~ תעיינו te'aynu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יְעַיֵּן ~ יעיין ye'ayen he / it will study | 🔊 תְּעַיֵּן ~ תעיין te'ayen she / it will study | 🔊 יְעַיְּנוּ ~ יעיינו ye'aynu they m. will study | 🔊 תְּעַיֵּנָּה ~ תעיינה te'ayenna they f. will study In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְעַיְּנוּ ~ יעיינו ye'aynu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 עַיֵּן! ~ עיין! ayen! (to a man) study! | 🔊 עַיְּנִי! ~ עייני! ayni! (to a woman) study! | 🔊 עַיְּנוּ! ~ עיינו! aynu! (to men) study! | 🔊 עַיֵּנָּה! ~ עיינה! ayenna! (to women) study! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 עַיְּנוּ! ~ עיינו! aynu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְעַיֵּן ~ לעיין le'ayen to study | ||||
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מְעֻיָּן ~ מעוין me'uyan I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is studied | 🔊 מְעֻיֶּנֶת ~ מעוינת me'uyenet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is studied | 🔊 מְעֻיָּנִים ~ מעוינים me'uyanim we / you m. pl. / they m. are studied | 🔊 מְעֻיָּנוֹת ~ מעוינות me'uyanot we / you f. pl. / they f. are studied | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 עֻיַּנְתִּי ~ עוינתי uyanti I was studied | 🔊 עֻיַּנּוּ ~ עוינו uyannu we were studied | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 עֻיַּנְתָּ ~ עוינת uyanta you m. sg. were studied | 🔊 עֻיַּנְתְּ ~ עוינת uyant you f. sg. were studied | 🔊 עֻיַּנְתֶּם ~ עוינתם uyantem you m. pl. were studied The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 עֻיַּנְתֶּם ~ עוינתם uyantem | 🔊 עֻיַּנְתֶּן ~ עוינתן uyanten you f. pl. were studied The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 עֻיַּנְתֶּן ~ עוינתן uyanten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 עֻיַּן ~ עוין uyan he / it was studied | 🔊 עֻיְּנָה ~ עוינה uyna she / it was studied | 🔊 עֻיְּנוּ ~ עוינו uynu they were studied | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֲעֻיַּן ~ אעוין a'uyan I will be studied | 🔊 נְעֻיַּן ~ נעוין ne'uyan we will be studied | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תְּעֻיַּן ~ תעוין te'uyan you m. sg. will be studied | 🔊 תְּעֻיְּנִי ~ תעויני te'uyni you f. sg. will be studied | 🔊 תְּעֻיְּנוּ ~ תעוינו te'uynu you m. pl. will be studied | 🔊 תְּעֻיַּנָּה ~ תעוינה te'uyanna you f. pl. will be studied In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּעֻיְּנוּ ~ תעוינו te'uynu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יְעֻיַּן ~ יעוין ye'uyan he / it will be studied | 🔊 תְּעֻיַּן ~ תעוין te'uyan she / it will be studied | 🔊 יְעֻיְּנוּ ~ יעוינו ye'uynu they m. will be studied | 🔊 תְּעֻיַּנָּה ~ תעוינה te'uyanna they f. will be studied In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְעֻיְּנוּ ~ יעוינו ye'uynu | |
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 מְעוּיָּןme'uyan | ע - י - ן | Noun – mekuttal pattern, masculine | rhombus |
| 🔊 מַעֲייָןma'ayan | ע - י - ן | Noun – miktal pattern, masculine | spring, water source |
| 🔊 עוֹיֵןoyen | ע - י - ן | Adjective – kotel pattern | hostile |
| 🔊 עִיּוּןiyun | ע - י - ן | Noun – kittul pattern, masculine | study, contemplation |
| 🔊 עַיִןayin | ע - י - ן | Noun – ketel pattern, feminine | eye |
| 🔊 לַעֲיוֹןla'ayon | ע - י - ן | Verb – pa'al | to be hostile, to hate |
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