Verb – HIF'IL
Root: ע - ו - ק
The middle radical of this word disappears or turns into a vowel in inflected forms.
The first radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | מֵעִיק me'ik I / you m. sg. / he / it bother(s) | מְעִיקָה me'ika I / you f. sg. / she / it bother(s) | מְעִיקִים me'ikim we / you m. pl. / they m. bother | מְעִיקוֹת me'ikot we / you f. pl. / they f. bother | |
| Past tense | 1st | הֵעַקְתִּי he'akti הַעִיקוֹתִי ha'ikoti I bothered | הֵעַקְנוּ he'aknu הַעִיקוֹנוּ ha'ikonu we bothered | ||
| 2nd | הֵעַקְתָּ he'akta הַעִיקוֹתָ ha'ikota you m. sg. bothered | הֵעַקְתְּ he'akt הַעִיקוֹת ha'ikot you f. sg. bothered | הַעַקְתֶּם ha'aktem הַעִיקוֹתֶם ha'ikotem you m. pl. bothered The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הֵעַקְתֶּם he'aktem הַעִיקוֹתֶם ha'ikotem | הַעַקְתֶּן ha'akten הַעִיקוֹתֶן ha'ikoten you f. pl. bothered The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הֵעַקְתֶּן he'akten הַעִיקוֹתֶן ha'ikoten | |
| 3rd | הֵעִיק he'ik he / it bothered | הֵעִיקָה he'ika she / it bothered | הֵעִיקוּ he'iku they bothered | ||
| Future tense | 1st | אָעִיק a'ik I will bother | נָעִיק na'ik we will bother | ||
| 2nd | תָּעִיק ta'ik you m. sg. will bother | תָּעִיקִי ta'iki you f. sg. will bother | תָּעִיקוּ ta'iku you m. pl. will bother | תָּעֵקְנָה ta'ekna תְּעִיקֶינָה te'ikena you f. pl. will bother In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תָּעִיקוּ ta'iku | |
| 3rd | יָעִיק ya'ik he / it will bother | תָּעִיק ta'ik she / it will bother | יָעִיקוּ ya'iku they m. will bother | תָּעֵקְנָה ta'ekna תְּעִיקֶינָה te'ikena they f. will bother In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יָעִיקוּ ya'iku | |
| Imperative | הָעֵק! ha'ek! (to a man) bother! | הָעִיקִי! ha'iki! (to a woman) bother! | הָעִיקוּ! ha'iku! (to men) bother! | הָעֵקְנָה! ha'ekna! (to women) bother! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הָעִיקוּ! ha'iku! | |
| Infinitive | לְהָעִיק leha'ik to bother | ||||
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | מוּעָק mu'ak I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is bothered | מוּעֶקֶת mu'eket I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is bothered | מוּעָקִים mu'akim we / you m. pl. / they m. are bothered | מוּעָקוֹת mu'akot we / you f. pl. / they f. are bothered | |
| Past tense | 1st | הוּעַקְתִּי hu'akti I was bothered | הוּעַקְנוּ hu'aknu we were bothered | ||
| 2nd | הוּעַקְתָּ hu'akta you m. sg. were bothered | הוּעַקְתְּ hu'akt you f. sg. were bothered | הוּעַקְתֶּם hu'aktem you m. pl. were bothered The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הוּעַקְתֶּם hu'aktem | הוּעַקְתֶּן hu'akten you f. pl. were bothered The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הוּעַקְתֶּן hu'akten | |
| 3rd | הוּעַק hu'ak he / it was bothered | הוּעֲקָה hu'aka she / it was bothered | הוּעֲקוּ hu'aku they were bothered | ||
| Future tense | 1st | אוּעַק u'ak I will be bothered | נוּעַק nu'ak we will be bothered | ||
| 2nd | תּוּעַק tu'ak you m. sg. will be bothered | תּוּעֲקִי tu'aki you f. sg. will be bothered | תּוּעֲקוּ tu'aku you m. pl. will be bothered | תּוּעַקְנָה tu'akna תּוּעָקֶינָה tu'akena you f. pl. will be bothered In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תּוּעֲקוּ tu'aku | |
| 3rd | יוּעַק yu'ak he / it will be bothered | תּוּעַק tu'ak she / it will be bothered | יוּעֲקוּ yu'aku they m. will be bothered | תּוּעַקְנָה tu'akna תּוּעָקֶינָה tu'akena they f. will be bothered In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יוּעֲקוּ yu'aku | |
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