Verb – HITPA'EL
Root: ס - פ - ר
This root does not have any special conjugation properties.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מִסְתַּפֵּר mistaper I / you m. sg. / he / it get(s) his hair cut | 🔊 מִסְתַּפֶּרֶת mistaperet I / you f. sg. / she / it get(s) her hair cut | 🔊 מִסְתַּפְּרִים mistaprim we / you m. pl. / they m. get their hair cut | 🔊 מִסְתַּפְּרוֹת mistaprot we / you f. pl. / they f. get their hair cut | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הִסְתַּפַּרְתִּי histaparti I got my hair cut | 🔊 הִסְתַּפַּרְנוּ histaparnu we got our hair cut | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הִסְתַּפַּרְתָּ histaparta you m. sg. got your hair cut | 🔊 הִסְתַּפַּרְתְּ histapart you f. sg. got your hair cut | 🔊 הִסְתַּפַּרְתֶּם histapartem you m. pl. got your hair cut The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִסְתַּפַּרְתֶּם histapartem | 🔊 הִסְתַּפַּרְתֶּן histaparten you f. pl. got your hair cut The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִסְתַּפַּרְתֶּן histaparten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הִסְתַּפֵּר histaper he / it got his hair cut | 🔊 הִסְתַּפְּרָה histapra she / it got her hair cut | 🔊 הִסְתַּפְּרוּ histapru they got their hair cut | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֶסְתַּפֵּר estaper I will get my hair cut | 🔊 נִסְתַּפֵּר nistaper we will get our hair cut | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תִּסְתַּפֵּר tistaper you m. sg. will get your hair cut | 🔊 תִּסְתַּפְּרִי tistapri you f. sg. will get your hair cut | 🔊 תִּסְתַּפְּרוּ tistapru you m. pl. will get your hair cut | 🔊 תִּסְתַּפֵּרְנָה tistaperna you f. pl. will get your hair cut In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תִּסְתַּפְּרוּ tistapru | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יִסְתַּפֵּר yistaper he / it will get his hair cut | 🔊 תִּסְתַּפֵּר tistaper she / it will get her hair cut | 🔊 יִסְתַּפְּרוּ yistapru they m. will get their hair cut | 🔊 תִּסְתַּפֵּרְנָה tistaperna they f. will get their hair cut In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יִסְתַּפְּרוּ yistapru | |
| Imperative | 🔊 הִסְתַּפֵּר! histaper! (to a man) get your hair cut! | 🔊 הִסְתַּפְּרִי! histapri! (to a woman) get your hair cut! | 🔊 הִסְתַּפְּרוּ! histapru! (to men) get your hair cut! | 🔊 הִסְתַּפֵּרְנָה! histaperna! (to women) get your hair cut! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 הִסְתַּפְּרוּ! histapru! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְהִסְתַּפֵּר lehistaper to get one's hair cut | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 מִסְפָּרmispar | ס - פ - ר | Noun – miktal pattern, masculine | number |
| 🔊 מִסְפָּרָהmispara | ס - פ - ר | Noun – miktala pattern, feminine | barbershop |
| 🔊 מִסְפָּרַייִםmisparayim | ס - פ - ר | Noun – miktal pattern, masculine | ✂️ scissors |
| 🔊 סוֹפֵרsofer | ס - פ - ר | Noun – kotel pattern, masculine | writer, author; scribe |
| 🔊 סִיפּוּרsipur | ס - פ - ר | Noun – kittul pattern, masculine | story, tale |
| 🔊 סָפוּרsafur | ס - פ - ר | Adjective – katul pattern | counted; (in plural, literary) numbered, very few |
| 🔊 סְפִירָהsfira | ס - פ - ר | Noun – ktila pattern, feminine | count, counting; blood count (medicine); counting of years |
| 🔊 סֵפֶרsefer | ס - פ - ר | Noun – ketel pattern, masculine | book |
| 🔊 סַפָּרsapar | ס - פ - ר | Noun – kattal pattern, masculine | barber, hairdresser |
| 🔊 לִסְפּוֹרlispor | ס - פ - ר | Verb – pa'al | to count, to enumerate |
| 🔊 לְהִיסָּפֵרlehisafer | ס - פ - ר | Verb – nif'al | to be counted, accounted for |
| 🔊 לְסַפֵּרlesaper | ס - פ - ר | Verb – pi'el | to relate, to tell (a story), to read; to cut (hair) |
| 🔊 סִפְרָהsifra | ס - פ - ר | Noun – kitla pattern, feminine | digit, numeral |
| 🔊 סִפְרוּתsifrut | ס - פ - ר | Noun – feminine | literature |
| 🔊 סִפְרוּתִיsifruti | ס - פ - ר | Adjective – feminine | literary, bookish |
| 🔊 סִפְרִייָּהsifriya | ס - פ - ר | Noun – feminine | library |
| 🔊 סַפְרָןsafran | ס - פ - ר | Noun – katlan pattern, masculine | librarian |
| 🔊 תִּסְפּוֹרֶתtisporet | ס - פ - ר | Noun – tiktolet pattern, feminine | haircut |
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