Verb – PI'EL
Root: ס - ג - ל
This root does not have any special conjugation properties.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מְסַגֵּל mesagel I / you m. sg. / he / it adapt(s) | 🔊 מְסַגֶּלֶת mesagelet I / you f. sg. / she / it adapt(s) | 🔊 מְסַגְּלִים mesaglim we / you m. pl. / they m. adapt | 🔊 מְסַגְּלוֹת mesaglot we / you f. pl. / they f. adapt | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 סִגַּלְתִּי ~ סיגלתי sigalti I adapted | 🔊 סִגַּלְנוּ ~ סיגלנו sigalnu we adapted | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 סִגַּלְתָּ ~ סיגלת sigalta you m. sg. adapted | 🔊 סִגַּלְתְּ ~ סיגלת sigalt you f. sg. adapted | 🔊 סִגַּלְתֶּם ~ סיגלתם sigaltem you m. pl. adapted The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 סִגַּלְתֶּם ~ סיגלתם sigaltem | 🔊 סִגַּלְתֶּן ~ סיגלתן sigalten you f. pl. adapted The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 סִגַּלְתֶּן ~ סיגלתן sigalten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 סִגֵּל ~ סיגל sigel he / it adapted | 🔊 סִגְּלָה ~ סיגלה sigla she / it adapted | 🔊 סִגְּלוּ ~ סיגלו siglu they adapted | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֲסַגֵּל asagel I will adapt | 🔊 נְסַגֵּל nesagel we will adapt | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תְּסַגֵּל tesagel you m. sg. will adapt | 🔊 תְּסַגְּלִי tesagli you f. sg. will adapt | 🔊 תְּסַגְּלוּ tesaglu you m. pl. will adapt | 🔊 תְּסַגֵּלְנָה tesagelna you f. pl. will adapt In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּסַגְּלוּ tesaglu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יְסַגֵּל yesagel he / it will adapt | 🔊 תְּסַגֵּל tesagel she / it will adapt | 🔊 יְסַגְּלוּ yesaglu they m. will adapt | 🔊 תְּסַגֵּלְנָה tesagelna they f. will adapt In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְסַגְּלוּ yesaglu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 סַגֵּל! sagel! (to a man) adapt! | 🔊 סַגְּלִי! sagli! (to a woman) adapt! | 🔊 סַגְּלוּ! saglu! (to men) adapt! | 🔊 סַגֵּלְנָה! sagelna! (to women) adapt! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 סַגְּלוּ! saglu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְסַגֵּל lesagel to adapt | ||||
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מְסֻגָּל ~ מסוגל mesugal I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is adapted | 🔊 מְסֻגֶּלֶת ~ מסוגלת mesugelet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is adapted | 🔊 מְסֻגָּלִים ~ מסוגלים mesugalim we / you m. pl. / they m. are adapted | 🔊 מְסֻגָּלוֹת ~ מסוגלות mesugalot we / you f. pl. / they f. are adapted | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 סֻגַּלְתִּי ~ סוגלתי sugalti I was adapted | 🔊 סֻגַּלְנוּ ~ סוגלנו sugalnu we were adapted | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 סֻגַּלְתָּ ~ סוגלת sugalta you m. sg. were adapted | 🔊 סֻגַּלְתְּ ~ סוגלת sugalt you f. sg. were adapted | 🔊 סֻגַּלְתֶּם ~ סוגלתם sugaltem you m. pl. were adapted The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 סֻגַּלְתֶּם ~ סוגלתם sugaltem | 🔊 סֻגַּלְתֶּן ~ סוגלתן sugalten you f. pl. were adapted The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 סֻגַּלְתֶּן ~ סוגלתן sugalten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 סֻגַּל ~ סוגל sugal he / it was adapted | 🔊 סֻגְּלָה ~ סוגלה sugla she / it was adapted | 🔊 סֻגְּלוּ ~ סוגלו suglu they were adapted | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֲסֻגַּל ~ אסוגל asugal I will be adapted | 🔊 נְסֻגַּל ~ נסוגל nesugal we will be adapted | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תְּסֻגַּל ~ תסוגל tesugal you m. sg. will be adapted | 🔊 תְּסֻגְּלִי ~ תסוגלי tesugli you f. sg. will be adapted | 🔊 תְּסֻגְּלוּ ~ תסוגלו tesuglu you m. pl. will be adapted | 🔊 תְּסֻגַּלְנָה ~ תסוגלנה tesugalna you f. pl. will be adapted In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּסֻגְּלוּ ~ תסוגלו tesuglu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יְסֻגַּל ~ יסוגל yesugal he / it will be adapted | 🔊 תְּסֻגַּל ~ תסוגל tesugal she / it will be adapted | 🔊 יְסֻגְּלוּ ~ יסוגלו yesuglu they m. will be adapted | 🔊 תְּסֻגַּלְנָה ~ תסוגלנה tesugalna they f. will be adapted In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְסֻגְּלוּ ~ יסוגלו yesuglu | |
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 הִסְתַּגְּלוּתhistaglut | ס - ג - ל | Noun – hitkattlut pattern, feminine | adaptation, acclimation |
| 🔊 מְסוּגָּלmesugal | ס - ג - ל | Adjective – mekuttal pattern | capable, able |
| 🔊 סָגוֹלsagol | ס - ג - ל | Adjective – katol pattern | violet, purple |
| 🔊 סְגוּלָּהsgula | ס - ג - ל | Noun – ktulla pattern, feminine | special property; talisman, folk remedy |
| 🔊 לְהִסְתַּגֵּלlehistagel | ס - ג - ל | Verb – hitpa'el | to adapt, to acclimatize, to adjust (oneself) |
| 🔊 סְתַגְּלָןstaglan | ס - ג - ל | Adjective | versatile, adaptive; opportunistic |
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