Verb – PI'EL
Root: נ - כ - ה
The final radical of this word disappears or turns into a vowel in inflected forms.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מְנַכֶּה menake I / you m. sg. / he / it deduct(s) | 🔊 מְנַכָּה menaka I / you f. sg. / she / it deduct(s) | 🔊 מְנַכִּים menakim we / you m. pl. / they m. deduct | 🔊 מְנַכּוֹת menakot we / you f. pl. / they f. deduct | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 נִכִּיתִי ~ ניכיתי nikiti I deducted | 🔊 נִכִּינוּ ~ ניכינו nikinu we deducted | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 נִכִּיתָ ~ ניכית nikita you m. sg. deducted | 🔊 נִכִּית ~ ניכית nikit you f. sg. deducted | 🔊 נִכִּיתֶם ~ ניכיתם nikitem you m. pl. deducted The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 נִכִּיתֶם ~ ניכיתם nikitem | 🔊 נִכִּיתֶן ~ ניכיתן nikiten you f. pl. deducted The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 נִכִּיתֶן ~ ניכיתן nikiten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 נִכָּה ~ ניכה nika he / it deducted | 🔊 נִכְּתָה ~ ניכתה nikta she / it deducted | 🔊 נִכּוּ ~ ניכו niku they deducted | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֲנַכֶּה anake I will deduct | 🔊 נְנַכֶּה nenake we will deduct | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תְּנַכֶּה tenake you m. sg. will deduct | 🔊 תְּנַכִּי tenaki you f. sg. will deduct | 🔊 תְּנַכּוּ tenaku you m. pl. will deduct | 🔊 תְּנַכֶּינָה tenakena you f. pl. will deduct In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּנַכּוּ tenaku | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יְנַכֶּה yenake he / it will deduct | 🔊 תְּנַכֶּה tenake she / it will deduct | 🔊 יְנַכּוּ yenaku they m. will deduct | 🔊 תְּנַכֶּינָה tenakena they f. will deduct In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְנַכּוּ yenaku | |
| Imperative | 🔊 נַכֵּה! nake! (to a man) deduct! | 🔊 נַכִּי! naki! (to a woman) deduct! | 🔊 נַכּוּ! naku! (to men) deduct! | 🔊 נַכֶּינָה! nakena! (to women) deduct! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 נַכּוּ! naku! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְנַכּוֹת lenakot to deduct | ||||
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מְנֻכֶּה ~ מנוכה menuke I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is deducted | 🔊 מְנֻכָּה ~ מנוכה menuka I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is deducted | 🔊 מְנֻכִּים ~ מנוכים menukim we / you m. pl. / they m. are deducted | 🔊 מְנֻכּוֹת ~ מנוכות menukot we / you f. pl. / they f. are deducted | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 נֻכֵּיתִי ~ נוכיתי nuketi I was deducted | 🔊 נֻכֵּינוּ ~ נוכינו nukenu we were deducted | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 נֻכֵּיתָ ~ נוכית nuketa you m. sg. were deducted | 🔊 נֻכֵּית ~ נוכית nuket you f. sg. were deducted | 🔊 נֻכֵּיתֶם ~ נוכיתם nuketem you m. pl. were deducted The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 נֻכֵּיתֶם ~ נוכיתם nuketem | 🔊 נֻכֵּיתֶן ~ נוכיתן nuketen you f. pl. were deducted The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 נֻכֵּיתֶן ~ נוכיתן nuketen | |
| 3rd | 🔊 נֻכָּה ~ נוכה nuka he / it was deducted | 🔊 נֻכְּתָה ~ נוכתה nukta she / it was deducted | 🔊 נֻכּוּ ~ נוכו nuku they were deducted | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֲנֻכֶּה ~ אנוכה anuke I will be deducted | 🔊 נְנֻכֶּה ~ ננוכה nenuke we will be deducted | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תְּנֻכֶּה ~ תנוכה tenuke you m. sg. will be deducted | 🔊 תְּנֻכִּי ~ תנוכי tenuki you f. sg. will be deducted | 🔊 תְּנֻכּוּ ~ תנוכו tenuku you m. pl. will be deducted | 🔊 תְּנֻכֶּינָה ~ תנוכינה tenukena you f. pl. will be deducted In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּנֻכּוּ ~ תנוכו tenuku | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יְנֻכֶּה ~ ינוכה yenuke he / it will be deducted | 🔊 תְּנֻכֶּה ~ תנוכה tenuke she / it will be deducted | 🔊 יְנֻכּוּ ~ ינוכו yenuku they m. will be deducted | 🔊 תְּנֻכֶּינָה ~ תנוכינה tenukena they f. will be deducted In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְנֻכּוּ ~ ינוכו yenuku | |
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 מַכָּהmaka | נ - כ - ה | Noun – miktal pattern, feminine | hit, strike |
| 🔊 נִיכּוּיnikuy | נ - כ - ה | Noun – kittul pattern, masculine | deduction (from salary, etc.) |
| 🔊 נָכֶהnache | נ - כ - ה | Noun – katel pattern, masculine | disabled person, handicapped person |
| 🔊 נָכוּתnachut | נ - כ - ה | Noun – katut pattern, feminine | disability, handicap |
| 🔊 לְהַכּוֹתlehakot | נ - כ - ה | Verb – hif'il | to beat, to hit, to strike |
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