Verb – PA'AL
Root: נ - א - ף
The middle radical of this word is guttural. It cannot bear a dagesh, and the adjacent vowels may be affected.
The first radical of this word can assimilate with the second radical in inflected forms.
Click the speaker icon next to any Hebrew form to hear its pronunciation.
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 נוֹאֵף no'ef I / you m. sg. / he / it commit(s) adultery | 🔊 נוֹאֶפֶת no'efet I / you f. sg. / she / it commit(s) adultery | 🔊 נוֹאֲפִים no'afim we / you m. pl. / they m. commit adultery | 🔊 נוֹאֲפוֹת no'afot we / you f. pl. / they f. commit adultery | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 נָאַפְתִּי na'afti I committed adultery | 🔊 נָאַפְנוּ na'afnu we committed adultery | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 נָאַפְתָּ na'afta you m. sg. committed adultery | 🔊 נָאַפְתְּ na'aft you f. sg. committed adultery | 🔊 נְאַפְתֶּם ne'aftem you m. pl. committed adultery The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 נָאַפְתֶּם na'aftem | 🔊 נְאַפְתֶּן ne'aften you f. pl. committed adultery The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 נָאַפְתֶּן na'aften | |
| 3rd | 🔊 נָאַף na'af he / it committed adultery | 🔊 נָאֲפָה na'afa she / it committed adultery | 🔊 נָאֲפוּ na'afu they committed adultery | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֶנְאַף en'af I will commit adultery | 🔊 נִנְאַף nin'af we will commit adultery | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תִּנְאַף tin'af you m. sg. will commit adultery | 🔊 תִּנְאֲפִי tin'afi you f. sg. will commit adultery | 🔊 תִּנְאֲפוּ tin'afu you m. pl. will commit adultery | 🔊 תִּנְאַפְנָה tin'afna you f. pl. will commit adultery In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תִּנְאֲפוּ tin'afu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יִנְאַף yin'af he / it will commit adultery | 🔊 תִּנְאַף tin'af she / it will commit adultery | 🔊 יִנְאֲפוּ yin'afu they m. will commit adultery | 🔊 תִּנְאַפְנָה tin'afna they f. will commit adultery In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יִנְאֲפוּ yin'afu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 נְאַף! ne'af! (to a man) commit adultery! | 🔊 נַאֲפִי! na'afi! (to a woman) commit adultery! | 🔊 נַאֲפוּ! na'afu! (to men) commit adultery! | 🔊 נְאַפְנָה! ne'afna! (to women) commit adultery! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 נַאֲפוּ! na'afu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לִנְאֹף ~ לנאוף lin'of to commit adultery | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 לְנָאֵףlena'ef | נ - א - ף | Verb – pi'el | to commit adultery |
| 🔊 נִיאוּףni'uf | נ - א - ף | Noun – kittul pattern, masculine | adultery, fornication |
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