Verb – PA'AL
Root: מ - שׁ - ל
This root does not have any special conjugation properties.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מוֹשֵׁל moshel I / you m. sg. / he / it rule(s) | 🔊 מוֹשֶׁלֶת moshelet I / you f. sg. / she / it rule(s) | 🔊 מוֹשְׁלִים moshlim we / you m. pl. / they m. rule | 🔊 מוֹשְׁלוֹת moshlot we / you f. pl. / they f. rule | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 מָשַׁלְתִּי mashalti I ruled | 🔊 מָשַׁלְנוּ mashalnu we ruled | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 מָשַׁלְתָּ mashalta you m. sg. ruled | 🔊 מָשַׁלְתְּ mashalt you f. sg. ruled | 🔊 מְשַׁלְתֶּם meshaltem you m. pl. ruled The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 מָשַׁלְתֶּם mashaltem | 🔊 מְשַׁלְתֶּן meshalten you f. pl. ruled The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 מָשַׁלְתֶּן mashalten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 מָשַׁל mashal he / it ruled | 🔊 מָשְׁלָה mashla she / it ruled | 🔊 מָשְׁלוּ mashlu they ruled | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֶמְשֹׁל ~ אמשול emshol I will rule | 🔊 נִמְשֹׁל ~ נמשול nimshol we will rule | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תִּמְשֹׁל ~ תמשול timshol you m. sg. will rule | 🔊 תִּמְשְׁלִי timsheli you f. sg. will rule | 🔊 תִּמְשְׁלוּ timshelu you m. pl. will rule | 🔊 תִּמְשֹׁלְנָה ~ תמשולנה timsholna you f. pl. will rule In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תִּמְשְׁלוּ timshelu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יִמְשֹׁל ~ ימשול yimshol he / it will rule | 🔊 תִּמְשֹׁל ~ תמשול timshol she / it will rule | 🔊 יִמְשְׁלוּ yimshelu they m. will rule | 🔊 תִּמְשֹׁלְנָה ~ תמשולנה timsholna they f. will rule In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יִמְשְׁלוּ yimshelu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 מְשֹׁל! ~ משול! meshol! (to a man) rule! | 🔊 מִשְׁלִי! mishli! (to a woman) rule! | 🔊 מִשְׁלוּ! mishlu! (to men) rule! | 🔊 מְשֹׁלְנָה! ~ משולנה! mesholna! (to women) rule! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 מִשְׁלוּ! mishlu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לִמְשֹׁל ~ למשול limshol to rule | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 מוֹשֵׁלmoshel | מ - שׁ - ל | Noun – kotel pattern, masculine | ruler; governor |
| 🔊 מֶמְשָׁלָהmemshala | מ - שׁ - ל | Noun – miktala pattern, feminine | government |
| 🔊 מֶמְשֶׁלֶתmemshelet | מ - שׁ - ל | Noun – miktelet pattern, feminine | government |
| 🔊 מֶמְשַׁלְתִּיmemshalti | מ - שׁ - ל | Adjective | governmental |
| 🔊 מָשׁוּלmashul | מ - שׁ - ל | Adjective – katul pattern | comparable, similar |
| 🔊 מְשִׁילוּתmeshilut | מ - שׁ - ל | Noun | governance |
| 🔊 מָשָׁלmashal | מ - שׁ - ל | Noun – katal pattern, masculine | example; parable, allegory; proverb |
| 🔊 לְהִימָּשֵׁלlehimashel | מ - שׁ - ל | Verb – nif'al | to be compared (with something); to be likened |
| 🔊 לְהַמְשִׁילlehamshil | מ - שׁ - ל | Verb – hif'il | to compare, to equate; to appoint for an office (lit.) |
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