Verb – NIF'AL
Root: מ - נ - ע
The final radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 נִמְנָע nimna I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is prevented | 🔊 נִמְנַעַת nimna'at I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is prevented | 🔊 נִמְנָעִים nimna'im we / you m. pl. / they m. are prevented | 🔊 נִמְנָעוֹת nimna'ot we / you f. pl. / they f. are prevented | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 נִמְנַעְתִּי nimnati I was prevented | 🔊 נִמְנַעְנוּ nimnanu we were prevented | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 נִמְנַעְתָּ nimnata you m. sg. were prevented | 🔊 נִמְנַעְתְּ nimnat you f. sg. were prevented | 🔊 נִמְנַעְתֶּם nimna'atem you m. pl. were prevented The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 נִמְנַעְתֶּם nimnatem | 🔊 נִמְנַעְתֶּן nimna'aten you f. pl. were prevented The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 נִמְנַעְתֶּן nimnaten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 נִמְנַע nimna he / it was prevented | 🔊 נִמְנְעָה nimne'a she / it was prevented | 🔊 נִמְנְעוּ nimne'u they were prevented | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֶמָּנַע emana I will be prevented Alternative forms (uncommon): 🔊 אֶמָּנֵעַ emanea | 🔊 נִמָּנַע ~ נימנע nimana we will be prevented Alternative forms (uncommon): 🔊 נִמָּנֵעַ ~ נימנע nimanea | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תִּמָּנַע ~ תימנע timana you m. sg. will be prevented Alternative forms (uncommon): 🔊 תִּמָּנֵעַ ~ תימנע timanea | 🔊 תִּמָּנְעִי ~ תימנעי timan'i you f. sg. will be prevented | 🔊 תִּמָּנְעוּ ~ תימנעו timan'u you m. pl. will be prevented | 🔊 תִּמָּנַעְנָה ~ תימנענה timanana you f. pl. will be prevented In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תִּמָּנְעוּ ~ תימנעו timan'u Alternative forms (uncommon):🔊 תִּמָּנְעוּ ~ תימנעו timan'u | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יִמָּנַע ~ יימנע yimana he / it will be prevented Alternative forms (uncommon): 🔊 יִמָּנֵעַ ~ יימנע yimanea | 🔊 תִּמָּנַע ~ תימנע timana she / it will be prevented Alternative forms (uncommon): 🔊 תִּמָּנֵעַ ~ תימנע timanea | 🔊 יִמָּנְעוּ ~ יימנעו yiman'u they m. will be prevented | 🔊 תִּמָּנַעְנָה ~ תימנענה timanana they f. will be prevented In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יִמָּנְעוּ ~ יימנעו yiman'u Alternative forms (uncommon):🔊 יִמָּנְעוּ ~ יימנעו yiman'u | |
| Imperative | 🔊 הִמָּנַע! ~ הימנע! himana! (to a man) be prevented! Alternative forms (uncommon): 🔊 הִמָּנֵעַ! ~ הימנע! himanea! | 🔊 הִמָּנְעִי! ~ הימנעי! himan'i! (to a woman) be prevented! | 🔊 הִמָּנְעוּ! ~ הימנעו! himan'u! (to men) be prevented! | 🔊 הִמָּנַעְנָה! ~ הימנענה! himanana! (to women) be prevented! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 הִמָּנְעוּ! ~ הימנעו! himan'u! Alternative forms (uncommon):🔊 הִמָּנְעוּ! ~ הימנעו! himan'u! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְהִמָּנֵעַ ~ להימנע lehimanea 🔊 לְהִמָּנַע ~ להימנע lehimana to be prevented | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 הִימָּנְעוּתhiman'ut | מ - נ - ע | Noun – hikkatlut pattern, feminine | abstention |
| 🔊 מְנִיעָהmeni'a | מ - נ - ע | Noun – ktila pattern, feminine | obstacle; prevention |
| 🔊 לִמְנוֹעַlimnoa | מ - נ - ע | Verb – pa'al | to prevent |
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