Verb – HIF'IL
Root: כ - שׁ - ר
This root does not have any special conjugation properties.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מַכְשִׁיר machshir I / you m. sg. / he / it prepare(s) | 🔊 מַכְשִׁירָה machshira I / you f. sg. / she / it prepare(s) | 🔊 מַכְשִׁירִים machshirim we / you m. pl. / they m. prepare | 🔊 מַכְשִׁירוֹת machshirot we / you f. pl. / they f. prepare | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הִכְשַׁרְתִּי hichsharti I prepared | 🔊 הִכְשַׁרְנוּ hichsharnu we prepared | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הִכְשַׁרְתָּ hichsharta you m. sg. prepared | 🔊 הִכְשַׁרְתְּ hichshart you f. sg. prepared | 🔊 הִכְשַׁרְתֶּם hichshartem you m. pl. prepared The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִכְשַׁרְתֶּם hichshartem | 🔊 הִכְשַׁרְתֶּן hichsharten you f. pl. prepared The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִכְשַׁרְתֶּן hichsharten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הִכְשִׁיר hichshir he / it prepared | 🔊 הִכְשִׁירָה hichshira she / it prepared | 🔊 הִכְשִׁירוּ hichshiru they prepared | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אַכְשִׁיר achshir I will prepare | 🔊 נַכְשִׁיר nachshir we will prepare | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תַּכְשִׁיר tachshir you m. sg. will prepare | 🔊 תַּכְשִׁירִי tachshiri you f. sg. will prepare | 🔊 תַּכְשִׁירוּ tachshiru you m. pl. will prepare | 🔊 תַּכְשֵׁרְנָה tachsherna you f. pl. will prepare In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תַּכְשִׁירוּ tachshiru | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יַכְשִׁיר yachshir he / it will prepare | 🔊 תַּכְשִׁיר tachshir she / it will prepare | 🔊 יַכְשִׁירוּ yachshiru they m. will prepare | 🔊 תַּכְשֵׁרְנָה tachsherna they f. will prepare In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יַכְשִׁירוּ yachshiru | |
| Imperative | 🔊 הַכְשֵׁר! hachsher! (to a man) prepare! | 🔊 הַכְשִׁירִי! hachshiri! (to a woman) prepare! | 🔊 הַכְשִׁירוּ! hachshiru! (to men) prepare! | 🔊 הַכְשֵׁרְנָה! hachsherna! (to women) prepare! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 הַכְשִׁירוּ! hachshiru! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְהַכְשִׁיר lehachshir to prepare | ||||
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מֻכְשָׁר ~ מוכשר muchshar I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is prepared | 🔊 מֻכְשֶׁרֶת ~ מוכשרת muchsheret I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is prepared | 🔊 מֻכְשָׁרִים ~ מוכשרים muchsharim we / you m. pl. / they m. are prepared | 🔊 מֻכְשָׁרוֹת ~ מוכשרות muchsharot we / you f. pl. / they f. are prepared | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הֻכְשַׁרְתִּי ~ הוכשרתי huchsharti I was prepared | 🔊 הֻכְשַׁרְנוּ ~ הוכשרנו huchsharnu we were prepared | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הֻכְשַׁרְתָּ ~ הוכשרת huchsharta you m. sg. were prepared | 🔊 הֻכְשַׁרְתְּ ~ הוכשרת huchshart you f. sg. were prepared | 🔊 הֻכְשַׁרְתֶּם ~ הוכשרתם huchshartem you m. pl. were prepared The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הֻכְשַׁרְתֶּם ~ הוכשרתם huchshartem | 🔊 הֻכְשַׁרְתֶּן ~ הוכשרתן huchsharten you f. pl. were prepared The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הֻכְשַׁרְתֶּן ~ הוכשרתן huchsharten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הֻכְשַׁר ~ הוכשר huchshar he / it was prepared | 🔊 הֻכְשְׁרָה ~ הוכשרה huchshera she / it was prepared | 🔊 הֻכְשְׁרוּ ~ הוכשרו huchsheru they were prepared | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֻכְשַׁר ~ אוכשר uchshar I will be prepared | 🔊 נֻכְשַׁר ~ נוכשר nuchshar we will be prepared | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תֻּכְשַׁר ~ תוכשר tuchshar you m. sg. will be prepared | 🔊 תֻּכְשְׁרִי ~ תוכשרי tuchsheri you f. sg. will be prepared | 🔊 תֻּכְשְׁרוּ ~ תוכשרו tuchsheru you m. pl. will be prepared | 🔊 תֻּכְשַׁרְנָה ~ תוכשרנה tuchsharna you f. pl. will be prepared In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תֻּכְשְׁרוּ ~ תוכשרו tuchsheru | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יֻכְשַׁר ~ יוכשר yuchshar he / it will be prepared | 🔊 תֻּכְשַׁר ~ תוכשר tuchshar she / it will be prepared | 🔊 יֻכְשְׁרוּ ~ יוכשרו yuchsheru they m. will be prepared | 🔊 תֻּכְשַׁרְנָה ~ תוכשרנה tuchsharna they f. will be prepared In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יֻכְשְׁרוּ ~ יוכשרו yuchsheru | |
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 הֶכְשֵׁרhechsher | כ - שׁ - ר | Noun – hektel pattern, masculine | hechsher, kashrut certificate |
| 🔊 כּוֹשֶׁרkosher | כ - שׁ - ר | Noun – kotel pattern, masculine | ability, fitness, capability; 🏋️ physical fitness |
| 🔊 כִּישּׁוּרִיםkishurim | כ - שׁ - ר | Noun – kittul pattern, masculine | qualifications, capacities |
| 🔊 כָּשִׁירkashir | כ - שׁ - ר | Adjective – katil pattern | fit, qualified, competent |
| 🔊 כָּשֵׁרkasher | כ - שׁ - ר | Adjective – katel pattern | fit, appropriate, kosher |
| 🔊 לִכְשׁוֹרlichshor | כ - שׁ - ר | Verb – pa'al | to succeed; to be appropriate |
| 🔊 כִּשְׁרוֹןkishron | כ - שׁ - ר | Noun – kitlon pattern, masculine | talent, aptitude |
| 🔊 כַּשְׁרוּתkashrut | כ - שׁ - ר | Noun – katlut pattern, feminine | kashrut (religious law) |
| 🔊 מוּכְשָׁרmuchshar | כ - שׁ - ר | Adjective – muktal pattern | talented; trained, qualified, prepared |
| 🔊 מַכְשִׁירmachshir | כ - שׁ - ר | Noun – maktil pattern, masculine | appliance, device, gadget, tool |
| 🔊 תַּכְשִׁירtachshir | כ - שׁ - ר | Noun – taktil pattern, masculine | preparation (chemistry, biology) |
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