Verb – PI'EL
Root: כ - פ - ף
The middle and final radicals of this word are identical. This word is conjugated according to the polel model.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מְכוֹפֵף mechofef I / you m. sg. / he / it bend(s) | 🔊 מְכוֹפֶפֶת mechofefet I / you f. sg. / she / it bend(s) | 🔊 מְכוֹפְפִים mechofefim we / you m. pl. / they m. bend | 🔊 מְכוֹפְפוֹת mechofefot we / you f. pl. / they f. bend | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 כּוֹפַפְתִּי kofafti I bent | 🔊 כּוֹפַפְנוּ kofafnu we bent | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 כּוֹפַפְתָּ kofafta you m. sg. bent | 🔊 כּוֹפַפְתְּ kofaft you f. sg. bent | 🔊 כּוֹפַפְתֶּם kofaftem you m. pl. bent The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 כּוֹפַפְתֶּם kofaftem | 🔊 כּוֹפַפְתֶּן kofaften you f. pl. bent The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 כּוֹפַפְתֶּן kofaften | |
| 3rd | 🔊 כּוֹפֵף kofef he / it bent | 🔊 כּוֹפְפָה kofefa she / it bent | 🔊 כּוֹפְפוּ kofefu they bent | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֲכוֹפֵף achofef I will bend | 🔊 נְכוֹפֵף nechofef we will bend | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תְּכוֹפֵף techofef you m. sg. will bend | 🔊 תְּכוֹפְפִי techofefi you f. sg. will bend | 🔊 תְּכוֹפְפוּ techofefu you m. pl. will bend | 🔊 תְּכוֹפֵפְנָה techofefna you f. pl. will bend In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּכוֹפְפוּ techofefu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יְכוֹפֵף yechofef he / it will bend | 🔊 תְּכוֹפֵף techofef she / it will bend | 🔊 יְכוֹפְפוּ yechofefu they m. will bend | 🔊 תְּכוֹפֵפְנָה techofefna they f. will bend In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְכוֹפְפוּ yechofefu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 כּוֹפֵף! kofef! (to a man) bend! | 🔊 כּוֹפְפִי! kofefi! (to a woman) bend! | 🔊 כּוֹפְפוּ! kofefu! (to men) bend! | 🔊 כּוֹפֵפְנָה! kofefna! (to women) bend! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 כּוֹפְפוּ! kofefu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְכוֹפֵף lechofef to bend | ||||
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מְכוֹפָף mechofaf I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is bent | 🔊 מְכוֹפֶפֶת mechofefet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is bent | 🔊 מְכוֹפָפִים mechofafim we / you m. pl. / they m. are bent | 🔊 מְכוֹפָפוֹת mechofafot we / you f. pl. / they f. are bent | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 כּוֹפַפְתִּי kofafti I was bent | 🔊 כּוֹפַפְנוּ kofafnu we were bent | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 כּוֹפַפְתָּ kofafta you m. sg. were bent | 🔊 כּוֹפַפְתְּ kofaft you f. sg. were bent | 🔊 כּוֹפַפְתֶּם kofaftem you m. pl. were bent The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 כּוֹפַפְתֶּם kofaftem | 🔊 כּוֹפַפְתֶּן kofaften you f. pl. were bent The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 כּוֹפַפְתֶּן kofaften | |
| 3rd | 🔊 כּוֹפַף kofaf he / it was bent | 🔊 כּוֹפְפָה kofefa she / it was bent | 🔊 כּוֹפְפוּ kofefu they were bent | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֲכוֹפַף achofaf I will be bent | 🔊 נְכוֹפַף nechofaf we will be bent | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תְּכוֹפַף techofaf you m. sg. will be bent | 🔊 תְּכוֹפְפִי techofefi you f. sg. will be bent | 🔊 תְּכוֹפְפוּ techofefu you m. pl. will be bent | 🔊 תְּכוֹפַפְנָה techofafna you f. pl. will be bent In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּכוֹפְפוּ techofefu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יְכוֹפַף yechofaf he / it will be bent | 🔊 תְּכוֹפַף techofaf she / it will be bent | 🔊 יְכוֹפְפוּ yechofefu they m. will be bent | 🔊 תְּכוֹפַפְנָה techofafna they f. will be bent In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְכוֹפְפוּ yechofefu | |
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 כִּיפָּהkipa | כ - פ - ף | Noun – kitla pattern, feminine | kippah |
| 🔊 כַּףkaf | כ - פ - ף | Noun – ketel pattern, feminine | hand, palm |
| 🔊 כַּףkaf | כ - פ - ף | Noun – ketel pattern, feminine | spoon |
| 🔊 כָּפוּףkafuf | כ - פ - ף | Adjective – katul pattern | bent, curved, hunched |
| 🔊 כָּפוּףkafuf | כ - פ - ף | Adjective – katul pattern | subordinate, subject to (ל־) |
| 🔊 כָּפִיףkafif | כ - פ - ף | Noun – katil pattern, masculine | subordinate |
| 🔊 כָּפִיףkafif | כ - פ - ף | Adjective – katil pattern | flexible |
| 🔊 כְּפִיפָהkfifa | כ - פ - ף | Noun – ktila pattern, feminine | basket |
| 🔊 כְּפִיפָהkfifa | כ - פ - ף | Noun – ktila pattern, feminine | bending |
| 🔊 כַּפִּיתkapit | כ - פ - ף | Noun – feminine | teaspoon, small spoon |
| 🔊 לָכוֹףlachof | כ - פ - ף | Verb – pa'al | to bow down, to bend something; to force, to compel (talmudic) |
| 🔊 לְהִיכָּפֵףlehikafef | כ - פ - ף | Verb – nif'al | to be bent, to be stooped, to be curved |
| 🔊 לְהַכְפִיףlehachfif | כ - פ - ף | Verb – hif'il | to subject, to subjugate |
| 🔊 לְהִתְכּוֹפֵףlehitkofef | כ - פ - ף | Verb – hitpa'el | to bend over |
| 🔊 כְּפָפָהkfafa | כ - פ - ף | Noun – ktala pattern, feminine | glove |
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