Verb – HIF'IL
Root: צ - ע - ר
The middle radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
Click the speaker icon next to any Hebrew form to hear its pronunciation.
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מַצְעִיר matz'ir | 🔊 מַצְעִירָה matz'ira | 🔊 מַצְעִירִים matz'irim | 🔊 מַצְעִירוֹת matz'irot | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הִצְעַרְתִּי hitz'arti | 🔊 הִצְעַרְנוּ hitz'arnu | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הִצְעַרְתָּ hitz'arta | 🔊 הִצְעַרְתְּ hitz'art | 🔊 הִצְעַרְתֶּם hitz'artem The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִצְעַרְתֶּם hitz'artem | 🔊 הִצְעַרְתֶּן hitz'arten The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִצְעַרְתֶּן hitz'arten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הִצְעִיר hitz'ir | 🔊 הִצְעִירָה hitz'ira | 🔊 הִצְעִירוּ hitz'iru | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אַצְעִיר atz'ir | 🔊 נַצְעִיר natz'ir | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תַּצְעִיר tatz'ir | 🔊 תַּצְעִירִי tatz'iri | 🔊 תַּצְעִירוּ tatz'iru | 🔊 תַּצְעֵרְנָה tatz'erna In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תַּצְעִירוּ tatz'iru | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יַצְעִיר yatz'ir | 🔊 תַּצְעִיר tatz'ir | 🔊 יַצְעִירוּ yatz'iru | 🔊 תַּצְעֵרְנָה tatz'erna In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יַצְעִירוּ yatz'iru | |
| Imperative | 🔊 הַצְעֵר! hatz'er! | 🔊 הַצְעִירִי! hatz'iri! | 🔊 הַצְעִירוּ! hatz'iru! | 🔊 הַצְעֵרְנָה! hatz'erna! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 הַצְעִירוּ! hatz'iru! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְהַצְעִיר lehatz'ir | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 מִצְעָרmitz'ar | צ - ע - ר | Noun – miktal pattern, masculine | small thing, iota, small quantity (lit.) |
| 🔊 צָעִירtza'ir | צ - ע - ר | Adjective – katil pattern | young |
| 🔊 צַעַרtza'ar | צ - ע - ר | Noun – ketel pattern, masculine | sadness, regret, remorse |
| 🔊 לְצַעֵרletza'er | צ - ע - ר | Verb – pi'el | to sadden, to disappoint |
| 🔊 לְהִצְטַעֵרlehitzta'er | צ - ע - ר | Verb – hitpa'el | to be sorry, to regret |
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