Verb – NIF'AL
Root: י - ס - ף
The initial radical of this word disappears or turns into a vowel in inflected forms.
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | נוֹסָף nosaf I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is added | נוֹסֶפֶת nosefet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is added | נוֹסָפִים nosafim we / you m. pl. / they m. are added | נוֹסָפוֹת nosafot we / you f. pl. / they f. are added | |
| Past tense | 1st | נוֹסַפְתִּי nosafti I was added | נוֹסַפְנוּ nosafnu we were added | ||
| 2nd | נוֹסַפְתָּ nosafta you m. sg. were added | נוֹסַפְתְּ nosaft you f. sg. were added | נוֹסַפְתֶּם nosaftem you m. pl. were added The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: נוֹסַפְתֶּם nosaftem | נוֹסַפְתֶּן nosaften you f. pl. were added The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: נוֹסַפְתֶּן nosaften | |
| 3rd | נוֹסַף nosaf he / it was added | נוֹסְפָה nosfa she / it was added | נוֹסְפוּ nosfu they were added | ||
| Future tense | 1st | אֶוָּסֵף ~ אווסף evasef I will be added | נִוָּסֵף ~ ניווסף nivasef we will be added | ||
| 2nd | תִּוָּסֵף ~ תיווסף tivasef you m. sg. will be added | תִּוָּסְפִי ~ תיווספי tivasfi you f. sg. will be added | תִּוָּסְפוּ ~ תיווספו tivasfu you m. pl. will be added | תִּוָּסֵפְנָה ~ תיווספנה tivasefna תִּוָּסַפְנָה ~ תיווספנה tivasafna you f. pl. will be added In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תִּוָּסְפוּ ~ תיווספו tivasfu | |
| 3rd | יִוָּסֵף ~ ייווסף yivasef he / it will be added | תִּוָּסֵף ~ תיווסף tivasef she / it will be added | יִוָּסְפוּ ~ ייווספו yivasfu they m. will be added | תִּוָּסֵפְנָה ~ תיווספנה tivasefna תִּוָּסַפְנָה ~ תיווספנה tivasafna they f. will be added In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יִוָּסְפוּ ~ ייווספו yivasfu | |
| Imperative | הִוָּסֵף! ~ היווסף! hivasef! (to a man) be added! | הִוָּסְפִי! ~ היווספי! hivasfi! (to a woman) be added! | הִוָּסְפוּ! ~ היווספו! hivasfu! (to men) be added! | הִוָּסֵפְנָה! ~ היווספנה! hivasefna! הִוָּסַפְנָה! ~ היווספנה! hivasafna! (to women) be added! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הִוָּסְפוּ! ~ היווספו! hivasfu! | |
| Infinitive | לְהִוָּסֵף ~ להיווסף lehivasef to be added | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
הוֹסָפָה | י - ס - ף | Noun – haktala pattern, feminine | addition |
יוֹסֵף | י - ס - ף | Verb – pa'al | to add, to continue (archaic) |
לְהוֹסִיף | י - ס - ף | Verb – hif'il | to add, to continue |
לְהִיתּוֹסֵף | י - ס - ף | Verb – hitpa'el | to be added, to join |
תּוֹסֶפֶת | י - ס - ף | Noun – tiktelet pattern, feminine | addition, appendix; side-dish |
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