Verb – PA'AL
Root: ח - י - ה
The final radical of this word disappears or turns into a vowel in inflected forms.
The first radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | חַי chay I / you m. sg. / he / it live(s) | חַיָּה chaya I / you f. sg. / she / it live(s) | חַיִּים chayim we / you m. pl. / they m. live | חַיּוֹת chayot we / you f. pl. / they f. live | |
| Past tense | 1st | חָיִיתִי chayiti I lived | חָיִינוּ chayinu we lived | ||
| 2nd | חָיִיתָ chayita you m. sg. lived | חָיִית chayit you f. sg. lived | חֱיִיתֶם cheyitem חֲיִיתֶם chayitem you m. pl. lived The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: חָיִיתֶם chayitem | חֱיִיתֶן cheyiten חֲיִיתֶן chayiten you f. pl. lived The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: חָיִיתֶן chayiten | |
| 3rd | חַי chay he / it lived Alternative forms (archaic / poetic): חַיַה chaya | חָיְתָה ~ חייתה chayta she / it lived | חָיוּ chayu they lived | ||
| Future tense | 1st | אֶחְיֶה echye I will live | נִחְיֶה nichye we will live | ||
| 2nd | תִּחְיֶה tichye you m. sg. will live | תִּחְיִי tichyi you f. sg. will live | תִּחְיוּ tichyu you m. pl. will live | תִּחְיֶינָה tichyena you f. pl. will live In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תִּחְיוּ tichyu | |
| 3rd | יִחְיֶה yichye he / it will live | תִּחְיֶה tichye she / it will live | יִחְיוּ yichyu they m. will live | תִּחְיֶינָה tichyena they f. will live In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יִחְיוּ yichyu | |
| Imperative | חֲיֵה! chaye! (to a man) live! | חֲיִי! chayi! (to a woman) live! | חֲיוּ! chayu! (to men) live! | חֲיֶינָה! chayena! (to women) live! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: חֲיוּ! chayu! | |
| Infinitive | לִחְיוֹת lichyot to live | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
הַחְייָאָה | ח - י - א | Noun – haktala pattern, feminine | resuscitation; rejuvenation, revitalization, reinvigoration |
חַי | ח - י - ה | Adjective – kal pattern | live, alive, living |
חַיָּה | ח - י - ה | Noun – katla pattern, feminine | animal, beast |
חִיּוּנִי | ח - י - ה | Adjective | vital, crucial; vibrant, vivacious |
חִיּוּת | ח - י - ה | Noun – feminine | vitality, liveliness |
לְהַחֲיוֹת | ח - י - ה | Verb – hif'il | to revive, to resuscitate |
חַייְזָר | - | Noun | 👽 alien, extraterrestrial life from |
חַיִּים | ח - י - ה | Noun – kal pattern, masculine, plural | life |
מִחְיָה | ח - י - ה | Noun – miktal pattern, feminine | sustenance, means for a living |
תְּחִייָּה | ח - י - ה | Noun – tkilla pattern, feminine | revival, renaissance |
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