Verb – HIF'IL
Root: י - ט - ב
The initial radical of this word disappears or turns into a vowel in inflected forms.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מֵיטִיב metiv I / you m. sg. / he / it do(es) good | 🔊 מֵיטִיבָה metiva I / you f. sg. / she / it do(es) good | 🔊 מֵיטִיבִים metivim we / you m. pl. / they m. do good | 🔊 מֵיטִיבוֹת metivot we / you f. pl. / they f. do good | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הֵיטַבְתִּי hetavti I did good | 🔊 הֵיטַבְנוּ hetavnu we did good | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הֵיטַבְתָּ hetavta you m. sg. did good | 🔊 הֵיטַבְתְּ hetavt you f. sg. did good | 🔊 הֵיטַבְתֶּם hetavtem you m. pl. did good The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הֵיטַבְתֶּם hetavtem | 🔊 הֵיטַבְתֶּן hetavten you f. pl. did good The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הֵיטַבְתֶּן hetavten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הֵיטִיב hetiv he / it did good | 🔊 הֵיטִיבָה hetiva she / it did good | 🔊 הֵיטִיבוּ hetivu they did good | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֵיטִיב etiv I will do good | 🔊 נֵיטִיב netiv we will do good | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תֵּיטִיב tetiv you m. sg. will do good | 🔊 תֵּיטִיבִי tetivi you f. sg. will do good | 🔊 תֵּיטִיבוּ tetivu you m. pl. will do good | 🔊 תֵּיטֵבְנָה tetevna you f. pl. will do good In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תֵּיטִיבוּ tetivu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יֵיטִיב yetiv he / it will do good | 🔊 תֵּיטִיב tetiv she / it will do good | 🔊 יֵיטִיבוּ yetivu they m. will do good | 🔊 תֵּיטֵבְנָה tetevna they f. will do good In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יֵיטִיבוּ yetivu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 הֵיטֵב! hetev! (to a man) do good! | 🔊 הֵיטִיבִי! hetivi! (to a woman) do good! | 🔊 הֵיטִיבוּ! hetivu! (to men) do good! | 🔊 הֵיטֵבְנָה! hetevna! (to women) do good! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 הֵיטִיבוּ! hetivu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְהֵיטִיב lehetiv to do good | ||||
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מוּטָב mutav I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is done good | 🔊 מוּטֶבֶת mutevet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is done good | 🔊 מוּטָבִים mutavim we / you m. pl. / they m. are done good | 🔊 מוּטָבוֹת mutavot we / you f. pl. / they f. are done good | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הוּטַבְתִּי hutavti I was done good | 🔊 הוּטַבְנוּ hutavnu we were done good | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הוּטַבְתָּ hutavta you m. sg. were done good | 🔊 הוּטַבְתְּ hutavt you f. sg. were done good | 🔊 הוּטַבְתֶּם hutavtem you m. pl. were done good The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הוּטַבְתֶּם hutavtem | 🔊 הוּטַבְתֶּן hutavten you f. pl. were done good The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הוּטַבְתֶּן hutavten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הוּטַב hutav he / it was done good | 🔊 הוּטְבָה hutva she / it was done good | 🔊 הוּטְבוּ hutvu they were done good | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אוּטַב utav I will be done good | 🔊 נוּטַב nutav we will be done good | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תּוּטַב tutav you m. sg. will be done good | 🔊 תּוּטְבִי tutvi you f. sg. will be done good | 🔊 תּוּטְבוּ tutvu you m. pl. will be done good | 🔊 תּוּטַבְנָה tutavna you f. pl. will be done good In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תּוּטְבוּ tutvu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יוּטַב yutav he / it will be done good | 🔊 תּוּטַב tutav she / it will be done good | 🔊 יוּטְבוּ yutvu they m. will be done good | 🔊 תּוּטַבְנָה tutavna they f. will be done good In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יוּטְבוּ yutvu | |
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 מֵיטָבmetav | י - ט - ב | Noun – miktal pattern, masculine | best, utmost |
| 🔊 מֵיטָבִיmetavi | י - ט - ב | Adjective | optimal |
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