Conjugation of לְהַחְשִׁיךְ

Verb – HIF'IL

Root: ח - שׁ - ך

The first radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.

Meaning

to darken, to make dark; to become dark

Active forms Binyan Hif'il

Verb form	Person	Singular		Plural
		Masculine	Feminine	Masculine	Feminine
Present tense / Participle		מַחְשִׁיךְ machshich I / you m. sg. / he / it darken(s)	מַחְשִׁיכָה machshicha I / you f. sg. / she / it darken(s)	מַחְשִׁיכִים machshichim we / you m. pl. / they m. darken	מַחְשִׁיכוֹת machshichot we / you f. pl. / they f. darken
Past tense	1st	הֶחְשַׁכְתִּי hechshachti I darkened		הֶחְשַׁכְנוּ hechshachnu we darkened
	2nd	הֶחְשַׁכְתָּ hechshachta you m. sg. darkened	הֶחְשַׁכְתְּ hechshacht you f. sg. darkened	הֶחְשַׁכְתֶּם hechshachtem you m. pl. darkened The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הֶחְשַׁכְתֶּם hechshachtem	הֶחְשַׁכְתֶּן hechshachten you f. pl. darkened The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הֶחְשַׁכְתֶּן hechshachten
	3rd	הֶחְשִׁיךְ hechshich he / it darkened	הֶחְשִׁיכָה hechshicha she / it darkened	הֶחְשִׁיכוּ hechshichu they darkened
Future tense	1st	אַחְשִׁיךְ achshich I will darken		נַחְשִׁיךְ nachshich we will darken
	2nd	תַּחְשִׁיךְ tachshich you m. sg. will darken	תַּחְשִׁיכִי tachshichi you f. sg. will darken	תַּחְשִׁיכוּ tachshichu you m. pl. will darken	תַּחְשֵׁכְנָה tachshechna you f. pl. will darken In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תַּחְשִׁיכוּ tachshichu
	3rd	יַחְשִׁיךְ yachshich he / it will darken	תַּחְשִׁיךְ tachshich she / it will darken	יַחְשִׁיכוּ yachshichu they m. will darken	תַּחְשֵׁכְנָה tachshechna they f. will darken In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יַחְשִׁיכוּ yachshichu
Imperative		הַחְשֵׁךְ!‏ hachshech! (to a man) darken!	הַחְשִׁיכִי!‏ hachshichi! (to a woman) darken!	הַחְשִׁיכוּ!‏ hachshichu! (to men) darken!	הַחְשֵׁכְנָה!‏ hachshechna! (to women) darken! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הַחְשִׁיכוּ!‏ hachshichu!
Infinitive		לְהַחְשִׁיךְ lehachshich to darken

Passive forms Binyan Huf'al

Verb form	Person	Singular		Plural
		Masculine	Feminine	Masculine	Feminine
Present tense / Participle		מָחְשָׁךְ ~ מוחשך mochshach מֻחְשָׁךְ ~ מוחשך muchshach I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is darkened	מָחְשֶׁכֶת ~ מוחשכת mochshechet מֻחְשֶׁכֶת ~ מוחשכת muchshechet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is darkened	מָחְשָׁכִים ~ מוחשכים mochshachim מֻחְשָׁכִים ~ מוחשכים muchshachim we / you m. pl. / they m. are darkened	מָחְשָׁכוֹת ~ מוחשכות mochshachot מֻחְשָׁכוֹת ~ מוחשכות muchshachot we / you f. pl. / they f. are darkened
Past tense	1st	הָחְשַׁכְתִּי ~ הוחשכתי hochshachti הֻחְשַׁכְתִּי ~ הוחשכתי huchshachti I was darkened		הָחְשַׁכְנוּ ~ הוחשכנו hochshachnu הֻחְשַׁכְנוּ ~ הוחשכנו huchshachnu we were darkened
	2nd	הָחְשַׁכְתָּ ~ הוחשכת hochshachta הֻחְשַׁכְתָּ ~ הוחשכת huchshachta you m. sg. were darkened	הָחְשַׁכְתְּ ~ הוחשכת hochshacht הֻחְשַׁכְתְּ ~ הוחשכת huchshacht you f. sg. were darkened	הָחְשַׁכְתֶּם ~ הוחשכתם hochshachtem הֻחְשַׁכְתֶּם ~ הוחשכתם huchshachtem you m. pl. were darkened The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הָחְשַׁכְתֶּם ~ הוחשכתם hochshachtem הֻחְשַׁכְתֶּם ~ הוחשכתם huchshachtem	הָחְשַׁכְתֶּן ~ הוחשכתן hochshachten הֻחְשַׁכְתֶּן ~ הוחשכתן huchshachten you f. pl. were darkened The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הָחְשַׁכְתֶּן ~ הוחשכתן hochshachten הֻחְשַׁכְתֶּן ~ הוחשכתן huchshachten
	3rd	הָחְשַׁךְ ~ הוחשך hochshach הֻחְשַׁךְ ~ הוחשך huchshach he / it was darkened	הָחְשְׁכָה ~ הוחשכה hochshecha הֻחְשְׁכָה ~ הוחשכה huchshecha she / it was darkened	הָחְשְׁכוּ ~ הוחשכו hochshechu הֻחְשְׁכוּ ~ הוחשכו huchshechu they were darkened
Future tense	1st	אָחְשַׁךְ ~ אוחשך ochshach אֻחְשַׁךְ ~ אוחשך uchshach I will be darkened		נָחְשַׁךְ ~ נוחשך nochshach נֻחְשַׁךְ ~ נוחשך nuchshach we will be darkened
	2nd	תָּחְשַׁךְ ~ תוחשך tochshach תֻּחְשַׁךְ ~ תוחשך tuchshach you m. sg. will be darkened	תָּחְשְׁכִי ~ תוחשכי tochshechi תֻּחְשְׁכִי ~ תוחשכי tuchshechi you f. sg. will be darkened	תָּחְשְׁכוּ ~ תוחשכו tochshechu תֻּחְשְׁכוּ ~ תוחשכו tuchshechu you m. pl. will be darkened	תָּחְשַׁכְנָה ~ תוחשכנה tochshachna תֻּחְשַׁכְנָה ~ תוחשכנה tuchshachna you f. pl. will be darkened In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תָּחְשְׁכוּ ~ תוחשכו tochshechu תֻּחְשְׁכוּ ~ תוחשכו tuchshechu
	3rd	יָחְשַׁךְ ~ יוחשך yochshach יֻחְשַׁךְ ~ יוחשך yuchshach he / it will be darkened	תָּחְשַׁךְ ~ תוחשך tochshach תֻּחְשַׁךְ ~ תוחשך tuchshach she / it will be darkened	יָחְשְׁכוּ ~ יוחשכו yochshechu יֻחְשְׁכוּ ~ יוחשכו yuchshechu they m. will be darkened	תָּחְשַׁכְנָה ~ תוחשכנה tochshachna תֻּחְשַׁכְנָה ~ תוחשכנה tuchshachna they f. will be darkened In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יָחְשְׁכוּ ~ יוחשכו yochshechu יֻחְשְׁכוּ ~ יוחשכו yuchshechu