לחשוך – to become dark – Hebrew conjugation tables

Verb – PA'AL

Root: ח - שׁ - ך

The first radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.

This verb is stative. It is conjugated with a patach in the future tense and imperative.

to become dark

Verb form	Person	Singular		Plural
Verb form	Person	Masculine	Feminine	Masculine	Feminine
Present tense / Participle		חָשֵׁךְ chashech I / you m. sg. / he / it become(s) dark	חֲשֵׁכָה chashecha I / you f. sg. / she / it become(s) dark	חֲשֵׁכִים chashechim we / you m. pl. / they m. become dark	חֲשֵׁכוֹת chashechot we / you f. pl. / they f. become dark
Past tense	1st	חָשַׁכְתִּי chashachti I became dark		חָשַׁכְנוּ chashachnu we became dark
	2nd	חָשַׁכְתָּ chashachta you m. sg. became dark	חָשַׁכְתְּ chashacht you f. sg. became dark	חֲשַׁכְתֶּם chashachtem you m. pl. became dark The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: חָשַׁכְתֶּם chashachtem	חֲשַׁכְתֶּן chashachten you f. pl. became dark The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: חָשַׁכְתֶּן chashachten
	3rd	חָשַׁךְ chashach he / it became dark	חָשְׁכָה chashcha she / it became dark	חָשְׁכוּ chashchu they became dark
Future tense	1st	אֶחְשַׁךְ echshach I will become dark		נֶחְשַׁךְ nechshach we will become dark
	2nd	תֶּחְשַׁךְ techshach you m. sg. will become dark	תֶּחְשְׁכִי techshechi you f. sg. will become dark	תֶּחְשְׁכוּ techshechu you m. pl. will become dark	תֶּחְשַׁכְנָה techshachna you f. pl. will become dark In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תֶּחְשְׁכוּ techshechu
	3rd	יֶחְשַׁךְ yechshach he / it will become dark	תֶּחְשַׁךְ techshach she / it will become dark	יֶחְשְׁכוּ yechshechu they m. will become dark	תֶּחְשַׁכְנָה techshachna they f. will become dark In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יֶחְשְׁכוּ yechshechu
Imperative		חֲשַׁךְ!‏ chashach! (to a man) become dark!	חִשְׁכִי!‏ chishchi! (to a woman) become dark!	חִשְׁכוּ!‏ chishchu! (to men) become dark!	חֲשַׁכְנָה!‏ chashachna! (to women) become dark! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: חִשְׁכוּ!‏ chishchu!
Infinitive		לַחְשֹׁךְ ~ לחשוך lachshoch to become dark

Word	Root	Part of speech	Meaning
חוֹשֶׁךְ choshech	ח - שׁ - ך	Noun – kotel pattern, masculine	darkness
חָשׁוּךְ chashuch	ח - שׁ - ך	Adjective – katul pattern	dark
חָשֵׁךְ chashech	ח - שׁ - ך	Adjective – katel pattern	dark, gloomy (lit.)
לְהַחְשִׁיךְ lehachshich	ח - שׁ - ך	Verb – hif'il	to darken, to make dark; to become dark