Verb – HITPA'EL
Root: ח - צ - ף
The first radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מִתְחַצֵּף mitchatzef I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is rude | 🔊 מִתְחַצֶּפֶת mitchatzefet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is rude | 🔊 מִתְחַצְּפִים mitchatzfim we / you m. pl. / they m. are rude | 🔊 מִתְחַצְּפוֹת mitchatzfot we / you f. pl. / they f. are rude | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הִתְחַצַּפְתִּי hitchatzafti I was rude | 🔊 הִתְחַצַּפְנוּ hitchatzafnu we were rude | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הִתְחַצַּפְתָּ hitchatzafta you m. sg. were rude | 🔊 הִתְחַצַּפְתְּ hitchatzaft you f. sg. were rude | 🔊 הִתְחַצַּפְתֶּם hitchatzaftem you m. pl. were rude The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִתְחַצַּפְתֶּם hitchatzaftem | 🔊 הִתְחַצַּפְתֶּן hitchatzaften you f. pl. were rude The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִתְחַצַּפְתֶּן hitchatzaften | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הִתְחַצֵּף hitchatzef he / it was rude | 🔊 הִתְחַצְּפָה hitchatzfa she / it was rude | 🔊 הִתְחַצְּפוּ hitchatzfu they were rude | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֶתְחַצֵּף etchatzef I will be rude | 🔊 נִתְחַצֵּף nitchatzef we will be rude | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תִּתְחַצֵּף titchatzef you m. sg. will be rude | 🔊 תִּתְחַצְּפִי titchatzfi you f. sg. will be rude | 🔊 תִּתְחַצְּפוּ titchatzfu you m. pl. will be rude | 🔊 תִּתְחַצֵּפְנָה titchatzefna you f. pl. will be rude In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תִּתְחַצְּפוּ titchatzfu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יִתְחַצֵּף yitchatzef he / it will be rude | 🔊 תִּתְחַצֵּף titchatzef she / it will be rude | 🔊 יִתְחַצְּפוּ yitchatzfu they m. will be rude | 🔊 תִּתְחַצֵּפְנָה titchatzefna they f. will be rude In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יִתְחַצְּפוּ yitchatzfu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 הִתְחַצֵּף! hitchatzef! (to a man) be rude! | 🔊 הִתְחַצְּפִי! hitchatzfi! (to a woman) be rude! | 🔊 הִתְחַצְּפוּ! hitchatzfu! (to men) be rude! | 🔊 הִתְחַצֵּפְנָה! hitchatzefna! (to women) be rude! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 הִתְחַצְּפוּ! hitchatzfu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְהִתְחַצֵּף lehitchatzef to be rude | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 חוּצְפָּהchutzpa | ח - צ - ף | Noun – kutla pattern, feminine | insolence, audacity |
| 🔊 חָצוּףchatzuf | ח - צ - ף | Adjective – katul pattern | insolent, rude, impudent |
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