Verb – HIF'IL
Root: ק - ד - ח
The final radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מַקְדִּיחַ makdiach I / you m. sg. / he / it burn(s) | 🔊 מַקְדִּיחָה makdicha I / you f. sg. / she / it burn(s) | 🔊 מַקְדִּיחִים makdichim we / you m. pl. / they m. burn | 🔊 מַקְדִּיחוֹת makdichot we / you f. pl. / they f. burn | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הִקְדַּחְתִּי hikdachti I burnt | 🔊 הִקְדַּחְנוּ hikdachnu we burnt | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הִקְדַּחְתָּ hikdachta you m. sg. burnt | 🔊 הִקְדַּחְתְּ hikdacht you f. sg. burnt | 🔊 הִקְדַּחְתֶּם hikdachtem you m. pl. burnt The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִקְדַּחְתֶּם hikdachtem | 🔊 הִקְדַּחְתֶּן hikdachten you f. pl. burnt The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִקְדַּחְתֶּן hikdachten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הִקְדִּיחַ hikdiach he / it burnt | 🔊 הִקְדִּיחָה hikdicha she / it burnt | 🔊 הִקְדִּיחוּ hikdichu they burnt | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אַקְדִּיחַ akdiach I will burn | 🔊 נַקְדִּיחַ nakdiach we will burn | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תַּקְדִּיחַ takdiach you m. sg. will burn | 🔊 תַּקְדִּיחִי takdichi you f. sg. will burn | 🔊 תַּקְדִּיחוּ takdichu you m. pl. will burn | 🔊 תַּקְדַּחְנָה takdachna you f. pl. will burn In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תַּקְדִּיחוּ takdichu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יַקְדִּיחַ yakdiach he / it will burn | 🔊 תַּקְדִּיחַ takdiach she / it will burn | 🔊 יַקְדִּיחוּ yakdichu they m. will burn | 🔊 תַּקְדַּחְנָה takdachna they f. will burn In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יַקְדִּיחוּ yakdichu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 הַקְדֵּחַ! hakdeach! (to a man) burn! | 🔊 הַקְדִּיחִי! hakdichi! (to a woman) burn! | 🔊 הַקְדִּיחוּ! hakdichu! (to men) burn! | 🔊 הַקְדַּחְנָה! hakdachna! (to women) burn! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 הַקְדִּיחוּ! hakdichu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְהַקְדִּיחַ lehakdiach to burn | ||||
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מֻקְדָּח ~ מוקדח mukdach I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is burnt | 🔊 מֻקְדַּחַת ~ מוקדחת mukdachat I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is burnt | 🔊 מֻקְדָּחִים ~ מוקדחים mukdachim we / you m. pl. / they m. are burnt | 🔊 מֻקְדָּחוֹת ~ מוקדחות mukdachot we / you f. pl. / they f. are burnt | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הֻקְדַּחְתִּי ~ הוקדחתי hukdachti I was burnt | 🔊 הֻקְדַּחְנוּ ~ הוקדחנו hukdachnu we were burnt | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הֻקְדַּחְתָּ ~ הוקדחת hukdachta you m. sg. were burnt | 🔊 הֻקְדַּחְתְּ ~ הוקדחת hukdacht you f. sg. were burnt | 🔊 הֻקְדַּחְתֶּם ~ הוקדחתם hukdachtem you m. pl. were burnt The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הֻקְדַּחְתֶּם ~ הוקדחתם hukdachtem | 🔊 הֻקְדַּחְתֶּן ~ הוקדחתן hukdachten you f. pl. were burnt The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הֻקְדַּחְתֶּן ~ הוקדחתן hukdachten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הֻקְדַּח ~ הוקדח hukdach he / it was burnt | 🔊 הֻקְדְּחָה ~ הוקדחה hukdecha she / it was burnt | 🔊 הֻקְדְּחוּ ~ הוקדחו hukdechu they were burnt | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֻקְדַּח ~ אוקדח ukdach I will be burnt | 🔊 נֻקְדַּח ~ נוקדח nukdach we will be burnt | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תֻּקְדַּח ~ תוקדח tukdach you m. sg. will be burnt | 🔊 תֻּקְדְּחִי ~ תוקדחי tukdechi you f. sg. will be burnt | 🔊 תֻּקְדְּחוּ ~ תוקדחו tukdechu you m. pl. will be burnt | 🔊 תֻּקְדַּחְנָה ~ תוקדחנה tukdachna you f. pl. will be burnt In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תֻּקְדְּחוּ ~ תוקדחו tukdechu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יֻקְדַּח ~ יוקדח yukdach he / it will be burnt | 🔊 תֻּקְדַּח ~ תוקדח tukdach she / it will be burnt | 🔊 יֻקְדְּחוּ ~ יוקדחו yukdechu they m. will be burnt | 🔊 תֻּקְדַּחְנָה ~ תוקדחנה tukdachna they f. will be burnt In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יֻקְדְּחוּ ~ יוקדחו yukdechu | |
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 אֶקְדָּחekdach | ק - ד - ח | Noun – ektal pattern, masculine | pistol, hand gun |
| 🔊 מַקְדֵּחַmakdeach | ק - ד - ח | Noun – maktel pattern, masculine | drill bit |
| 🔊 מַקְדֵּחָהmakdecha | ק - ד - ח | Noun – maktela pattern, feminine | drill (tool) |
| 🔊 לִקְדּוֹחַlikdoach | ק - ד - ח | Verb – pa'al | to have fever; to drill, to bore |
| 🔊 לְהִיקָּדֵחַlehikadeach | ק - ד - ח | Verb – nif'al | to be drilled, to be bored (of a hole, well) |
| 🔊 קַדַּחַתkadachat | ק - ד - ח | Noun – kattelet pattern, feminine | fever; malaria |
| 🔊 קְדִיחָהkdicha | ק - ד - ח | Noun – ktila pattern, feminine | drilling, boring; delirium, fever |
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