Verb – HIF'IL
Root: ח - ט - ף
The first radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מַחְטִיף machtif I / you m. sg. / he / it smack(s) | 🔊 מַחְטִיפָה machtifa I / you f. sg. / she / it smack(s) | 🔊 מַחְטִיפִים machtifim we / you m. pl. / they m. smack | 🔊 מַחְטִיפוֹת machtifot we / you f. pl. / they f. smack | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הֶחְטַפְתִּי hechtafti I smacked | 🔊 הֶחְטַפְנוּ hechtafnu we smacked | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הֶחְטַפְתָּ hechtafta you m. sg. smacked | 🔊 הֶחְטַפְתְּ hechtaft you f. sg. smacked | 🔊 הֶחְטַפְתֶּם hechtaftem you m. pl. smacked The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הֶחְטַפְתֶּם hechtaftem | 🔊 הֶחְטַפְתֶּן hechtaften you f. pl. smacked The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הֶחְטַפְתֶּן hechtaften | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הֶחְטִיף hechtif he / it smacked | 🔊 הֶחְטִיפָה hechtifa she / it smacked | 🔊 הֶחְטִיפוּ hechtifu they smacked | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אַחְטִיף achtif I will smack | 🔊 נַחְטִיף nachtif we will smack | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תַּחְטִיף tachtif you m. sg. will smack | 🔊 תַּחְטִיפִי tachtifi you f. sg. will smack | 🔊 תַּחְטִיפוּ tachtifu you m. pl. will smack | 🔊 תַּחְטֵפְנָה tachtefna you f. pl. will smack In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תַּחְטִיפוּ tachtifu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יַחְטִיף yachtif he / it will smack | 🔊 תַּחְטִיף tachtif she / it will smack | 🔊 יַחְטִיפוּ yachtifu they m. will smack | 🔊 תַּחְטֵפְנָה tachtefna they f. will smack In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יַחְטִיפוּ yachtifu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 הַחְטֵף! hachtef! (to a man) smack! | 🔊 הַחְטִיפִי! hachtifi! (to a woman) smack! | 🔊 הַחְטִיפוּ! hachtifu! (to men) smack! | 🔊 הַחְטֵפְנָה! hachtefna! (to women) smack! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 הַחְטִיפוּ! hachtifu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְהַחְטִיף lehachtif to smack | ||||
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מָחְטָף ~ מוחטף mochtaf 🔊 מֻחְטָף ~ מוחטף muchtaf I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is smacked | 🔊 מָחְטֶפֶת ~ מוחטפת mochtefet 🔊 מֻחְטֶפֶת ~ מוחטפת muchtefet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is smacked | 🔊 מָחְטָפִים ~ מוחטפים mochtafim 🔊 מֻחְטָפִים ~ מוחטפים muchtafim we / you m. pl. / they m. are smacked | 🔊 מָחְטָפוֹת ~ מוחטפות mochtafot 🔊 מֻחְטָפוֹת ~ מוחטפות muchtafot we / you f. pl. / they f. are smacked | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הָחְטַפְתִּי ~ הוחטפתי hochtafti 🔊 הֻחְטַפְתִּי ~ הוחטפתי huchtafti I was smacked | 🔊 הָחְטַפְנוּ ~ הוחטפנו hochtafnu 🔊 הֻחְטַפְנוּ ~ הוחטפנו huchtafnu we were smacked | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הָחְטַפְתָּ ~ הוחטפת hochtafta 🔊 הֻחְטַפְתָּ ~ הוחטפת huchtafta you m. sg. were smacked | 🔊 הָחְטַפְתְּ ~ הוחטפת hochtaft 🔊 הֻחְטַפְתְּ ~ הוחטפת huchtaft you f. sg. were smacked | 🔊 הָחְטַפְתֶּם ~ הוחטפתם hochtaftem 🔊 הֻחְטַפְתֶּם ~ הוחטפתם huchtaftem you m. pl. were smacked The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הָחְטַפְתֶּם ~ הוחטפתם hochtaftem 🔊 הֻחְטַפְתֶּם ~ הוחטפתם huchtaftem | 🔊 הָחְטַפְתֶּן ~ הוחטפתן hochtaften 🔊 הֻחְטַפְתֶּן ~ הוחטפתן huchtaften you f. pl. were smacked The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הָחְטַפְתֶּן ~ הוחטפתן hochtaften 🔊 הֻחְטַפְתֶּן ~ הוחטפתן huchtaften | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הָחְטַף ~ הוחטף hochtaf 🔊 הֻחְטַף ~ הוחטף huchtaf he / it was smacked | 🔊 הָחְטְפָה ~ הוחטפה hochtefa 🔊 הֻחְטְפָה ~ הוחטפה huchtefa she / it was smacked | 🔊 הָחְטְפוּ ~ הוחטפו hochtefu 🔊 הֻחְטְפוּ ~ הוחטפו huchtefu they were smacked | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אָחְטַף ~ אוחטף ochtaf 🔊 אֻחְטַף ~ אוחטף uchtaf I will be smacked | 🔊 נָחְטַף ~ נוחטף nochtaf 🔊 נֻחְטַף ~ נוחטף nuchtaf we will be smacked | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תָּחְטַף ~ תוחטף tochtaf 🔊 תֻּחְטַף ~ תוחטף tuchtaf you m. sg. will be smacked | 🔊 תָּחְטְפִי ~ תוחטפי tochtefi 🔊 תֻּחְטְפִי ~ תוחטפי tuchtefi you f. sg. will be smacked | 🔊 תָּחְטְפוּ ~ תוחטפו tochtefu 🔊 תֻּחְטְפוּ ~ תוחטפו tuchtefu you m. pl. will be smacked | 🔊 תָּחְטַפְנָה ~ תוחטפנה tochtafna 🔊 תֻּחְטַפְנָה ~ תוחטפנה tuchtafna you f. pl. will be smacked In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תָּחְטְפוּ ~ תוחטפו tochtefu 🔊 תֻּחְטְפוּ ~ תוחטפו tuchtefu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יָחְטַף ~ יוחטף yochtaf 🔊 יֻחְטַף ~ יוחטף yuchtaf he / it will be smacked | 🔊 תָּחְטַף ~ תוחטף tochtaf 🔊 תֻּחְטַף ~ תוחטף tuchtaf she / it will be smacked | 🔊 יָחְטְפוּ ~ יוחטפו yochtefu 🔊 יֻחְטְפוּ ~ יוחטפו yuchtefu they m. will be smacked | 🔊 תָּחְטַפְנָה ~ תוחטפנה tochtafna 🔊 תֻּחְטַפְנָה ~ תוחטפנה tuchtafna they f. will be smacked In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יָחְטְפוּ ~ יוחטפו yochtefu 🔊 יֻחְטְפוּ ~ יוחטפו yuchtefu | |
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 חָטוּףchatuf | ח - ט - ף | Adjective – katul pattern | kidnapped, captured; brief, momentary |
| 🔊 חָטִיףchatif | ח - ט - ף | Noun – katil pattern, masculine | snack |
| 🔊 חֲטִיפָהchatifa | ח - ט - ף | Noun – ktila pattern, feminine | kidnapping, hijacking; grabbing, snatching |
| 🔊 לַחְטוֹףlachtof | ח - ט - ף | Verb – pa'al | to snatch, to kidnap |
| 🔊 לְהֵיחָטֵףlehechatef | ח - ט - ף | Verb – nif'al | to be snatched, kidnapped |
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