Verb – NIF'AL
Root: ב - ו - ך
The middle radical of this word disappears or turns into a vowel in inflected forms.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 נָבוֹךְ navoch I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is embarrassed | 🔊 נְבוֹכָה nevocha I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is embarrassed | 🔊 נְבוֹכִים nevochim we / you m. pl. / they m. are embarrassed | 🔊 נְבוֹכוֹת nevochot we / you f. pl. / they f. are embarrassed | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 נְבוּכוֹתִי nevuchoti 🔊 נָבֹכְתִּי ~ נבוכתי navochti I was embarrassed | 🔊 נְבוּכוֹנוּ nevuchonu 🔊 נָבֹכְנוּ ~ נבוכנו navochnu we were embarrassed | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 נְבוּכוֹתָ nevuchota 🔊 נָבֹכְתָּ ~ נבוכת navochta you m. sg. were embarrassed | 🔊 נְבוּכוֹת nevuchot 🔊 נָבֹכְתְּ ~ נבוכת navocht you f. sg. were embarrassed | 🔊 נְבוּכוֹתֶם nevuchotem 🔊 נְבָכְתֶּם ~ נבוכתם nevochtem you m. pl. were embarrassed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 נְבוּכוֹתֶם nevuchotem 🔊 נָבֹכְתֶּם ~ נבוכתם navochtem | 🔊 נְבוּכוֹתֶן nevuchoten 🔊 נְבָכְתֶּן ~ נבוכתן nevochten you f. pl. were embarrassed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 נְבוּכוֹתֶן nevuchoten 🔊 נָבֹכְתֶּן ~ נבוכתן navochten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 נָבוֹךְ navoch he / it was embarrassed | 🔊 נָבוֹכָה navocha she / it was embarrassed | 🔊 נָבוֹכוּ navochu they were embarrassed | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אִבּוֹךְ ~ איבוך iboch 🔊 אֶבּוֹךְ eboch I will be embarrassed | 🔊 נִבּוֹךְ ~ ניבוך niboch we will be embarrassed | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תִּבּוֹךְ ~ תיבוך tiboch you m. sg. will be embarrassed | 🔊 תִּבּוֹכִי ~ תיבוכי tibochi you f. sg. will be embarrassed | 🔊 תִּבּוֹכוּ ~ תיבוכו tibochu you m. pl. will be embarrassed | 🔊 תִּבּוֹכֶינָה ~ תיבוכינה tibochena 🔊 תִּבֹּכְנָה ~ תיבוכנה tibochna you f. pl. will be embarrassed In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תִּבּוֹכוּ ~ תיבוכו tibochu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יִבּוֹךְ ~ ייבוך yiboch he / it will be embarrassed | 🔊 תִּבּוֹךְ ~ תיבוך tiboch she / it will be embarrassed | 🔊 יִבּוֹכוּ ~ ייבוכו yibochu they m. will be embarrassed | 🔊 תִּבּוֹכֶינָה ~ תיבוכינה tibochena 🔊 תִּבֹּכְנָה ~ תיבוכנה tibochna they f. will be embarrassed In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יִבּוֹכוּ ~ ייבוכו yibochu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 הִבּוֹךְ! ~ היבוך! hiboch! (to a man) be embarrassed! | 🔊 הִבּוֹכִי! ~ היבוכי! hibochi! (to a woman) be embarrassed! | 🔊 הִבּוֹכוּ! ~ היבוכו! hibochu! (to men) be embarrassed! | 🔊 הִבּוֹכֶינָה! ~ היבוכינה! hibochena! 🔊 הִבֹּכְנָה! ~ היבוכנה! hibochna! (to women) be embarrassed! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 הִבּוֹכוּ! ~ היבוכו! hibochu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְהִבּוֹךְ ~ להיבוך lehiboch to be embarrassed | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 לְהָבִיךְlehavich | ב - ו - ך | Verb – hif'il | to embarrass, to confound |
| 🔊 מָבוֹךְmavoch | ב - ו - ך | Noun – miktal pattern, masculine | maze, labyrinth |
| 🔊 מְבוּכָהmevucha | ב - ו - ך | Noun – mekula pattern, feminine | embarrassment, confusion |
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