Verb – HIF'IL
Root: כ - ל - ם
This root does not have any special conjugation properties.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מַכְלִים machlim I / you m. sg. / he / it humiliate(s) | 🔊 מַכְלִימָה machlima I / you f. sg. / she / it humiliate(s) | 🔊 מַכְלִימִים machlimim we / you m. pl. / they m. humiliate | 🔊 מַכְלִימוֹת machlimot we / you f. pl. / they f. humiliate | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הִכְלַמְתִּי hichlamti I humiliated | 🔊 הִכְלַמְנוּ hichlamnu we humiliated | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הִכְלַמְתָּ hichlamta you m. sg. humiliated | 🔊 הִכְלַמְתְּ hichlamt you f. sg. humiliated | 🔊 הִכְלַמְתֶּם hichlamtem you m. pl. humiliated The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִכְלַמְתֶּם hichlamtem | 🔊 הִכְלַמְתֶּן hichlamten you f. pl. humiliated The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִכְלַמְתֶּן hichlamten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הִכְלִים hichlim he / it humiliated | 🔊 הִכְלִימָה hichlima she / it humiliated | 🔊 הִכְלִימוּ hichlimu they humiliated | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אַכְלִים achlim I will humiliate | 🔊 נַכְלִים nachlim we will humiliate | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תַּכְלִים tachlim you m. sg. will humiliate | 🔊 תַּכְלִימִי tachlimi you f. sg. will humiliate | 🔊 תַּכְלִימוּ tachlimu you m. pl. will humiliate | 🔊 תַּכְלֵמְנָה tachlemna you f. pl. will humiliate In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תַּכְלִימוּ tachlimu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יַכְלִים yachlim he / it will humiliate | 🔊 תַּכְלִים tachlim she / it will humiliate | 🔊 יַכְלִימוּ yachlimu they m. will humiliate | 🔊 תַּכְלֵמְנָה tachlemna they f. will humiliate In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יַכְלִימוּ yachlimu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 הַכְלֵם! hachlem! (to a man) humiliate! | 🔊 הַכְלִימִי! hachlimi! (to a woman) humiliate! | 🔊 הַכְלִימוּ! hachlimu! (to men) humiliate! | 🔊 הַכְלֵמְנָה! hachlemna! (to women) humiliate! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 הַכְלִימוּ! hachlimu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְהַכְלִים lehachlim to humiliate | ||||
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מֻכְלָם ~ מוכלם muchlam I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is humiliated | 🔊 מֻכְלֶמֶת ~ מוכלמת muchlemet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is humiliated | 🔊 מֻכְלָמִים ~ מוכלמים muchlamim we / you m. pl. / they m. are humiliated | 🔊 מֻכְלָמוֹת ~ מוכלמות muchlamot we / you f. pl. / they f. are humiliated | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הֻכְלַמְתִּי ~ הוכלמתי huchlamti I was humiliated | 🔊 הֻכְלַמְנוּ ~ הוכלמנו huchlamnu we were humiliated | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הֻכְלַמְתָּ ~ הוכלמת huchlamta you m. sg. were humiliated | 🔊 הֻכְלַמְתְּ ~ הוכלמת huchlamt you f. sg. were humiliated | 🔊 הֻכְלַמְתֶּם ~ הוכלמתם huchlamtem you m. pl. were humiliated The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הֻכְלַמְתֶּם ~ הוכלמתם huchlamtem | 🔊 הֻכְלַמְתֶּן ~ הוכלמתן huchlamten you f. pl. were humiliated The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הֻכְלַמְתֶּן ~ הוכלמתן huchlamten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הֻכְלַם ~ הוכלם huchlam he / it was humiliated | 🔊 הֻכְלְמָה ~ הוכלמה huchlema she / it was humiliated | 🔊 הֻכְלְמוּ ~ הוכלמו huchlemu they were humiliated | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֻכְלַם ~ אוכלם uchlam I will be humiliated | 🔊 נֻכְלַם ~ נוכלם nuchlam we will be humiliated | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תֻּכְלַם ~ תוכלם tuchlam you m. sg. will be humiliated | 🔊 תֻּכְלְמִי ~ תוכלמי tuchlemi you f. sg. will be humiliated | 🔊 תֻּכְלְמוּ ~ תוכלמו tuchlemu you m. pl. will be humiliated | 🔊 תֻּכְלַמְנָה ~ תוכלמנה tuchlamna you f. pl. will be humiliated In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תֻּכְלְמוּ ~ תוכלמו tuchlemu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יֻכְלַם ~ יוכלם yuchlam he / it will be humiliated | 🔊 תֻּכְלַם ~ תוכלם tuchlam she / it will be humiliated | 🔊 יֻכְלְמוּ ~ יוכלמו yuchlemu they m. will be humiliated | 🔊 תֻּכְלַמְנָה ~ תוכלמנה tuchlamna they f. will be humiliated In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יֻכְלְמוּ ~ יוכלמו yuchlemu | |
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 לְהִיכָּלֵםlehikalem | כ - ל - ם | Verb – nif'al | to be ashamed, embarrassed (lit.) |
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