Verb – PA'AL
Root: ז - ב - ח
The final radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 זוֹבֵחַ zoveach I / you m. sg. / he / it sacrifice(s) | 🔊 זוֹבַחַת zovachat I / you f. sg. / she / it sacrifice(s) | 🔊 זוֹבְחִים zovchim we / you m. pl. / they m. sacrifice | 🔊 זוֹבְחוֹת zovchot we / you f. pl. / they f. sacrifice | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 זָבַחְתִּי zavachti I sacrificed | 🔊 זָבַחְנוּ zavachnu we sacrificed | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 זָבַחְתָּ zavachta you m. sg. sacrificed | 🔊 זָבַחְתְּ zavacht you f. sg. sacrificed | 🔊 זְבַחְתֶּם zvachtem you m. pl. sacrificed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 זָבַחְתֶּם zavachtem | 🔊 זְבַחְתֶּן zvachten you f. pl. sacrificed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 זָבַחְתֶּן zavachten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 זָבַח zavach he / it sacrificed | 🔊 זָבְחָה zavcha she / it sacrificed | 🔊 זָבְחוּ zavchu they sacrificed | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֶזְבַּח ezbach I will sacrifice | 🔊 נִזְבַּח nizbach we will sacrifice | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תִּזְבַּח tizbach you m. sg. will sacrifice | 🔊 תִּזְבְּחִי tizbechi you f. sg. will sacrifice | 🔊 תִּזְבְּחוּ tizbechu you m. pl. will sacrifice | 🔊 תִּזְבַּחְנָה tizbachna you f. pl. will sacrifice In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תִּזְבְּחוּ tizbechu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יִזְבַּח yizbach he / it will sacrifice | 🔊 תִּזְבַּח tizbach she / it will sacrifice | 🔊 יִזְבְּחוּ yizbechu they m. will sacrifice | 🔊 תִּזְבַּחְנָה tizbachna they f. will sacrifice In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יִזְבְּחוּ yizbechu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 זְבַח! zvach! (to a man) sacrifice! | 🔊 זִבְחִי! zivchi! (to a woman) sacrifice! | 🔊 זִבְחוּ! zivchu! (to men) sacrifice! | 🔊 זְבַחְנָה! zvachna! (to women) sacrifice! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 זִבְחוּ! zivchu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לִזְבֹּחַ ~ לזבוח lizboach to sacrifice | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 זֶבַחzevach | ז - ב - ח | Noun – ketel pattern, masculine | sacrifice (animal) |
| 🔊 לְהִיזָּבֵחַlehizaveach | ז - ב - ח | Verb – nif'al | to be sacrificed (of an animal) |
| 🔊 לְזַבֵּחַlezabeach | ז - ב - ח | Verb – pi'el | to engage in animal sacrifice (archaic) |
| 🔊 מִזְבֵּחַmizbeach | ז - ב - ח | Noun – masculine | altar |
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