Verb – PI'EL
Root: ב - שׂ - ם
This root does not have any special conjugation properties.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מְבַשֵּׂם mevasem I / you m. sg. / he / it aromatise(s) | 🔊 מְבַשֶּׂמֶת mevasemet I / you f. sg. / she / it aromatise(s) | 🔊 מְבַשְּׂמִים mevasmim we / you m. pl. / they m. aromatise | 🔊 מְבַשְּׂמוֹת mevasmot we / you f. pl. / they f. aromatise | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 בִּשַּׂמְתִּי ~ בישמתי bisamti I aromatised | 🔊 בִּשַּׂמְנוּ ~ בישמנו bisamnu we aromatised | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 בִּשַּׂמְתָּ ~ בישמת bisamta you m. sg. aromatised | 🔊 בִּשַּׂמְתְּ ~ בישמת bisamt you f. sg. aromatised | 🔊 בִּשַּׂמְתֶּם ~ בישמתם bisamtem you m. pl. aromatised The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 בִּשַּׂמְתֶּם ~ בישמתם bisamtem | 🔊 בִּשַּׂמְתֶּן ~ בישמתן bisamten you f. pl. aromatised The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 בִּשַּׂמְתֶּן ~ בישמתן bisamten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 בִּשֵּׂם ~ בישם bisem he / it aromatised | 🔊 בִּשְּׂמָה ~ בישמה bisma she / it aromatised | 🔊 בִּשְּׂמוּ ~ בישמו bismu they aromatised | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֲבַשֵּׂם avasem I will aromatise | 🔊 נְבַשֵּׂם nevasem we will aromatise | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תְּבַשֵּׂם tevasem you m. sg. will aromatise | 🔊 תְּבַשְּׂמִי tevasmi you f. sg. will aromatise | 🔊 תְּבַשְּׂמוּ tevasmu you m. pl. will aromatise | 🔊 תְּבַשֵּׂמְנָה tevasemna you f. pl. will aromatise In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּבַשְּׂמוּ tevasmu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יְבַשֵּׂם yevasem he / it will aromatise | 🔊 תְּבַשֵּׂם tevasem she / it will aromatise | 🔊 יְבַשְּׂמוּ yevasmu they m. will aromatise | 🔊 תְּבַשֵּׂמְנָה tevasemna they f. will aromatise In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְבַשְּׂמוּ yevasmu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 בַּשֵּׂם! basem! (to a man) aromatise! | 🔊 בַּשְּׂמִי! basmi! (to a woman) aromatise! | 🔊 בַּשְּׂמוּ! basmu! (to men) aromatise! | 🔊 בַּשֵּׂמְנָה! basemna! (to women) aromatise! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 בַּשְּׂמוּ! basmu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְבַשֵּׂם levasem to aromatise | ||||
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מְבֻשָּׂם ~ מבושם mevusam I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is aromatised | 🔊 מְבֻשֶּׂמֶת ~ מבושמת mevusemet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is aromatised | 🔊 מְבֻשָּׂמִים ~ מבושמים mevusamim we / you m. pl. / they m. are aromatised | 🔊 מְבֻשָּׂמוֹת ~ מבושמות mevusamot we / you f. pl. / they f. are aromatised | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 בֻּשַּׂמְתִּי ~ בושמתי busamti I was aromatised | 🔊 בֻּשַּׂמְנוּ ~ בושמנו busamnu we were aromatised | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 בֻּשַּׂמְתָּ ~ בושמת busamta you m. sg. were aromatised | 🔊 בֻּשַּׂמְתְּ ~ בושמת busamt you f. sg. were aromatised | 🔊 בֻּשַּׂמְתֶּם ~ בושמתם busamtem you m. pl. were aromatised The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 בֻּשַּׂמְתֶּם ~ בושמתם busamtem | 🔊 בֻּשַּׂמְתֶּן ~ בושמתן busamten you f. pl. were aromatised The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 בֻּשַּׂמְתֶּן ~ בושמתן busamten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 בֻּשַּׂם ~ בושם busam he / it was aromatised | 🔊 בֻּשְּׂמָה ~ בושמה busma she / it was aromatised | 🔊 בֻּשְּׂמוּ ~ בושמו busmu they were aromatised | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֲבֻשַּׂם ~ אבושם avusam I will be aromatised | 🔊 נְבֻשַּׂם ~ נבושם nevusam we will be aromatised | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תְּבֻשַּׂם ~ תבושם tevusam you m. sg. will be aromatised | 🔊 תְּבֻשְּׂמִי ~ תבושמי tevusmi you f. sg. will be aromatised | 🔊 תְּבֻשְּׂמוּ ~ תבושמו tevusmu you m. pl. will be aromatised | 🔊 תְּבֻשַּׂמְנָה ~ תבושמנה tevusamna you f. pl. will be aromatised In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּבֻשְּׂמוּ ~ תבושמו tevusmu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יְבֻשַּׂם ~ יבושם yevusam he / it will be aromatised | 🔊 תְּבֻשַּׂם ~ תבושם tevusam she / it will be aromatised | 🔊 יְבֻשְּׂמוּ ~ יבושמו yevusmu they m. will be aromatised | 🔊 תְּבֻשַּׂמְנָה ~ תבושמנה tevusamna they f. will be aromatised In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְבֻשְּׂמוּ ~ יבושמו yevusmu | |
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 בּוֹשֶׂםbosem | ב - שׂ - ם | Noun – kotel pattern, masculine | perfume; scent |
| 🔊 לְהִתְבַּשֵּׂםlehitbasem | ב - שׂ - ם | Verb – hitpa'el | to perfume oneself |
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