Verb – PI'EL
Root: ד - כ - א
The final radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
Click the speaker icon next to any Hebrew form to hear its pronunciation.
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מְדַכֵּא medake I / you m. sg. / he / it oppress(es) | 🔊 מְדַכֵּאת medaket I / you f. sg. / she / it oppress(es) | 🔊 מְדַכְּאִים medak'im we / you m. pl. / they m. oppress | 🔊 מְדַכְּאוֹת medak'ot we / you f. pl. / they f. oppress | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 דִּכֵּאתִי ~ דיכאתי diketi I oppressed | 🔊 דִּכֵּאנוּ ~ דיכאנו dikenu we oppressed | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 דִּכֵּאתָ ~ דיכאת diketa you m. sg. oppressed | 🔊 דִּכֵּאת ~ דיכאת diket you f. sg. oppressed | 🔊 דִּכֵּאתֶם ~ דיכאתם diketem you m. pl. oppressed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 דִּכֵּאתֶם ~ דיכאתם diketem | 🔊 דִּכֵּאתֶן ~ דיכאתן diketen you f. pl. oppressed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 דִּכֵּאתֶן ~ דיכאתן diketen | |
| 3rd | 🔊 דִּכֵּא ~ דיכא dike he / it oppressed | 🔊 דִּכְּאָה ~ דיכאה dik'a she / it oppressed | 🔊 דִּכְּאוּ ~ דיכאו dik'u they oppressed | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֲדַכֵּא adake I will oppress | 🔊 נְדַכֵּא nedake we will oppress | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תְּדַכֵּא tedake you m. sg. will oppress | 🔊 תְּדַכְּאִי tedak'i you f. sg. will oppress | 🔊 תְּדַכְּאוּ tedak'u you m. pl. will oppress | 🔊 תְּדַכֶּאנָה tedakena you f. pl. will oppress In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּדַכְּאוּ tedak'u | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יְדַכֵּא yedake he / it will oppress | 🔊 תְּדַכֵּא tedake she / it will oppress | 🔊 יְדַכְּאוּ yedak'u they m. will oppress | 🔊 תְּדַכֶּאנָה tedakena they f. will oppress In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְדַכְּאוּ yedak'u | |
| Imperative | 🔊 דַּכֵּא! dake! (to a man) oppress! | 🔊 דַּכְּאִי! dak'i! (to a woman) oppress! | 🔊 דַּכְּאוּ! dak'u! (to men) oppress! | 🔊 דַּכֶּאנָה! dakena! (to women) oppress! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 דַּכְּאוּ! dak'u! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְדַכֵּא ledake to oppress | ||||
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מְדֻכָּא ~ מדוכא meduka I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is oppressed | 🔊 מְדֻכֵּאת ~ מדוכאת meduket I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is oppressed | 🔊 מְדֻכָּאִים ~ מדוכאים meduka'im we / you m. pl. / they m. are oppressed | 🔊 מְדֻכָּאוֹת ~ מדוכאות meduka'ot we / you f. pl. / they f. are oppressed | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 דֻּכֵּאתִי ~ דוכאתי duketi I was oppressed | 🔊 דֻּכֵּאנוּ ~ דוכאנו dukenu we were oppressed | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 דֻּכֵּאתָ ~ דוכאת duketa you m. sg. were oppressed | 🔊 דֻּכֵּאת ~ דוכאת duket you f. sg. were oppressed | 🔊 דֻּכֵּאתֶם ~ דוכאתם duketem you m. pl. were oppressed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 דֻּכֵּאתֶם ~ דוכאתם duketem | 🔊 דֻּכֵּאתֶן ~ דוכאתן duketen you f. pl. were oppressed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 דֻּכֵּאתֶן ~ דוכאתן duketen | |
| 3rd | 🔊 דֻּכָּא ~ דוכא duka he / it was oppressed | 🔊 דֻּכְּאָה ~ דוכאה duk'a she / it was oppressed | 🔊 דֻּכְּאוּ ~ דוכאו duk'u they were oppressed | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֲדֻכָּא ~ אדוכא aduka I will be oppressed | 🔊 נְדֻכָּא ~ נדוכא neduka we will be oppressed | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תְּדֻכָּא ~ תדוכא teduka you m. sg. will be oppressed | 🔊 תְּדֻכְּאִי ~ תדוכאי teduk'i you f. sg. will be oppressed | 🔊 תְּדֻכְּאוּ ~ תדוכאו teduk'u you m. pl. will be oppressed | 🔊 תְּדֻכֶּאנָה ~ תדוכאנה tedukena you f. pl. will be oppressed In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּדֻכְּאוּ ~ תדוכאו teduk'u | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יְדֻכָּא ~ ידוכא yeduka he / it will be oppressed | 🔊 תְּדֻכָּא ~ תדוכא teduka she / it will be oppressed | 🔊 יְדֻכְּאוּ ~ ידוכאו yeduk'u they m. will be oppressed | 🔊 תְּדֻכֶּאנָה ~ תדוכאנה tedukena they f. will be oppressed In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְדֻכְּאוּ ~ ידוכאו yeduk'u | |
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 דִּיכָּאוֹןdika'on | ד - כ - א | Noun – kittalon pattern, masculine | depression |
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