Verb – NIF'AL
Root: ת - ב - ע
The final radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 נִתְבָּע nitba I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is demanded | 🔊 נִתְבַּעַת nitba'at I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is demanded | 🔊 נִתְבָּעִים nitba'im we / you m. pl. / they m. are demanded | 🔊 נִתְבָּעוֹת nitba'ot we / you f. pl. / they f. are demanded | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 נִתְבַּעְתִּי nitbati I was demanded | 🔊 נִתְבַּעְנוּ nitbanu we were demanded | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 נִתְבַּעְתָּ nitbata you m. sg. were demanded | 🔊 נִתְבַּעְתְּ nitbat you f. sg. were demanded | 🔊 נִתְבַּעְתֶּם nitba'atem you m. pl. were demanded The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 נִתְבַּעְתֶּם nitbatem | 🔊 נִתְבַּעְתֶּן nitba'aten you f. pl. were demanded The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 נִתְבַּעְתֶּן nitbaten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 נִתְבַּע nitba he / it was demanded | 🔊 נִתְבְּעָה nitbe'a she / it was demanded | 🔊 נִתְבְּעוּ nitbe'u they were demanded | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֶתָּבַע etava I will be demanded Alternative forms (uncommon): 🔊 אֶתָּבֵעַ etavea | 🔊 נִתָּבַע ~ ניתבע nitava we will be demanded Alternative forms (uncommon): 🔊 נִתָּבֵעַ ~ ניתבע nitavea | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תִּתָּבַע ~ תיתבע titava you m. sg. will be demanded Alternative forms (uncommon): 🔊 תִּתָּבֵעַ ~ תיתבע titavea | 🔊 תִּתָּבְעִי ~ תיתבעי titav'i you f. sg. will be demanded | 🔊 תִּתָּבְעוּ ~ תיתבעו titav'u you m. pl. will be demanded | 🔊 תִּתָּבַעְנָה ~ תיתבענה titavana you f. pl. will be demanded In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תִּתָּבְעוּ ~ תיתבעו titav'u Alternative forms (uncommon):🔊 תִּתָּבְעוּ ~ תיתבעו titav'u | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יִתָּבַע ~ ייתבע yitava he / it will be demanded Alternative forms (uncommon): 🔊 יִתָּבֵעַ ~ ייתבע yitavea | 🔊 תִּתָּבַע ~ תיתבע titava she / it will be demanded Alternative forms (uncommon): 🔊 תִּתָּבֵעַ ~ תיתבע titavea | 🔊 יִתָּבְעוּ ~ ייתבעו yitav'u they m. will be demanded | 🔊 תִּתָּבַעְנָה ~ תיתבענה titavana they f. will be demanded In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יִתָּבְעוּ ~ ייתבעו yitav'u Alternative forms (uncommon):🔊 יִתָּבְעוּ ~ ייתבעו yitav'u | |
| Imperative | 🔊 הִתָּבַע! ~ היתבע! hitava! (to a man) be demanded! Alternative forms (uncommon): 🔊 הִתָּבֵעַ! ~ היתבע! hitavea! | 🔊 הִתָּבְעִי! ~ היתבעי! hitav'i! (to a woman) be demanded! | 🔊 הִתָּבְעוּ! ~ היתבעו! hitav'u! (to men) be demanded! | 🔊 הִתָּבַעְנָה! ~ היתבענה! hitavana! (to women) be demanded! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 הִתָּבְעוּ! ~ היתבעו! hitav'u! Alternative forms (uncommon):🔊 הִתָּבְעוּ! ~ היתבעו! hitav'u! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְהִתָּבֵעַ ~ להיתבע lehitavea 🔊 לְהִתָּבַע ~ להיתבע lehitava to be demanded | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 תְּבִיעָהtvi'a | ת - ב - ע | Noun – ktila pattern, feminine | claim (legal); demand; prosecution (law) |
| 🔊 לִתְבּוֹעַlitboa | ת - ב - ע | Verb – pa'al | to demand; to sue |
| 🔊 תּוֹבֵעַtovea | ת - ב - ע | Noun – kotel pattern, masculine | prosecutor |
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