Verb – PA'AL
Root: ת - ב - ע
The final radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 תּוֹבֵעַ tovea I / you m. sg. / he / it demand(s) | 🔊 תּוֹבַעַת tova'at I / you f. sg. / she / it demand(s) | 🔊 תּוֹבְעִים tov'im we / you m. pl. / they m. demand | 🔊 תּוֹבְעוֹת tov'ot we / you f. pl. / they f. demand | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 תָּבַעְתִּי tavati I demanded | 🔊 תָּבַעְנוּ tavanu we demanded | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תָּבַעְתָּ tavata you m. sg. demanded | 🔊 תָּבַעְתְּ tavat you f. sg. demanded | 🔊 תְּבַעְתֶּם tva'atem you m. pl. demanded The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 תָּבַעְתֶּם tavatem | 🔊 תְּבַעְתֶּן tva'aten you f. pl. demanded The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 תָּבַעְתֶּן tavaten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 תָּבַע tava he / it demanded | 🔊 תָּבְעָה tav'a she / it demanded | 🔊 תָּבְעוּ tav'u they demanded | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֶתְבַּע etba I will demand | 🔊 נִתְבַּע nitba we will demand | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תִּתְבַּע titba you m. sg. will demand | 🔊 תִּתְבְּעִי titbe'i you f. sg. will demand | 🔊 תִּתְבְּעוּ titbe'u you m. pl. will demand | 🔊 תִּתְבַּעְנָה titbana you f. pl. will demand In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תִּתְבְּעוּ titbe'u | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יִתְבַּע yitba he / it will demand | 🔊 תִּתְבַּע titba she / it will demand | 🔊 יִתְבְּעוּ yitbe'u they m. will demand | 🔊 תִּתְבַּעְנָה titbana they f. will demand In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יִתְבְּעוּ yitbe'u | |
| Imperative | 🔊 תְּבַע! tva! (to a man) demand! | 🔊 תִּבְעִי! tiv'i! (to a woman) demand! | 🔊 תִּבְעוּ! tiv'u! (to men) demand! | 🔊 תְּבַעְנָה! tvana! (to women) demand! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תִּבְעוּ! tiv'u! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לִתְבֹּעַ ~ לתבוע litboa to demand | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 תְּבִיעָהtvi'a | ת - ב - ע | Noun – ktila pattern, feminine | claim (legal); demand; prosecution (law) |
| 🔊 לְהִיתָּבֵעַlehitavea | ת - ב - ע | Verb – nif'al | to be demanded; to be sued |
| 🔊 תּוֹבֵעַtovea | ת - ב - ע | Noun – kotel pattern, masculine | prosecutor |
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