Verb – HIF'IL
Root: שׁ - ת - ל
This root does not have any special conjugation properties.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מַשְׁתִּיל mashtil I / you m. sg. / he / it plant(s) | 🔊 מַשְׁתִּילָה mashtila I / you f. sg. / she / it plant(s) | 🔊 מַשְׁתִּילִים mashtilim we / you m. pl. / they m. plant | 🔊 מַשְׁתִּילוֹת mashtilot we / you f. pl. / they f. plant | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּלְתִּי hishtalti I planted | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּלְנוּ hishtalnu we planted | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּלְתָּ hishtalta you m. sg. planted | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּלְתְּ hishtalt you f. sg. planted | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּלְתֶּם hishtaltem you m. pl. planted The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִשְׁתַּלְתֶּם hishtaltem | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּלְתֶּן hishtalten you f. pl. planted The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִשְׁתַּלְתֶּן hishtalten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הִשְׁתִּיל hishtil he / it planted | 🔊 הִשְׁתִּילָה hishtila she / it planted | 🔊 הִשְׁתִּילוּ hishtilu they planted | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אַשְׁתִּיל ashtil I will plant | 🔊 נַשְׁתִּיל nashtil we will plant | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תַּשְׁתִּיל tashtil you m. sg. will plant | 🔊 תַּשְׁתִּילִי tashtili you f. sg. will plant | 🔊 תַּשְׁתִּילוּ tashtilu you m. pl. will plant | 🔊 תַּשְׁתֵּלְנָה tashtelna you f. pl. will plant In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תַּשְׁתִּילוּ tashtilu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יַשְׁתִּיל yashtil he / it will plant | 🔊 תַּשְׁתִּיל tashtil she / it will plant | 🔊 יַשְׁתִּילוּ yashtilu they m. will plant | 🔊 תַּשְׁתֵּלְנָה tashtelna they f. will plant In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יַשְׁתִּילוּ yashtilu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 הַשְׁתֵּל! hashtel! (to a man) plant! | 🔊 הַשְׁתִּילִי! hashtili! (to a woman) plant! | 🔊 הַשְׁתִּילוּ! hashtilu! (to men) plant! | 🔊 הַשְׁתֵּלְנָה! hashtelna! (to women) plant! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 הַשְׁתִּילוּ! hashtilu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְהַשְׁתִּיל lehashtil to plant | ||||
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מֻשְׁתָּל ~ מושתל mushtal I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is planted | 🔊 מֻשְׁתֶּלֶת ~ מושתלת mushtelet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is planted | 🔊 מֻשְׁתָּלִים ~ מושתלים mushtalim we / you m. pl. / they m. are planted | 🔊 מֻשְׁתָּלוֹת ~ מושתלות mushtalot we / you f. pl. / they f. are planted | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הֻשְׁתַּלְתִּי ~ הושתלתי hushtalti I was planted | 🔊 הֻשְׁתַּלְנוּ ~ הושתלנו hushtalnu we were planted | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הֻשְׁתַּלְתָּ ~ הושתלת hushtalta you m. sg. were planted | 🔊 הֻשְׁתַּלְתְּ ~ הושתלת hushtalt you f. sg. were planted | 🔊 הֻשְׁתַּלְתֶּם ~ הושתלתם hushtaltem you m. pl. were planted The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הֻשְׁתַּלְתֶּם ~ הושתלתם hushtaltem | 🔊 הֻשְׁתַּלְתֶּן ~ הושתלתן hushtalten you f. pl. were planted The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הֻשְׁתַּלְתֶּן ~ הושתלתן hushtalten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הֻשְׁתַּל ~ הושתל hushtal he / it was planted | 🔊 הֻשְׁתְּלָה ~ הושתלה hushtela she / it was planted | 🔊 הֻשְׁתְּלוּ ~ הושתלו hushtelu they were planted | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֻשְׁתַּל ~ אושתל ushtal I will be planted | 🔊 נֻשְׁתַּל ~ נושתל nushtal we will be planted | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תֻּשְׁתַּל ~ תושתל tushtal you m. sg. will be planted | 🔊 תֻּשְׁתְּלִי ~ תושתלי tushteli you f. sg. will be planted | 🔊 תֻּשְׁתְּלוּ ~ תושתלו tushtelu you m. pl. will be planted | 🔊 תֻּשְׁתַּלְנָה ~ תושתלנה tushtalna you f. pl. will be planted In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תֻּשְׁתְּלוּ ~ תושתלו tushtelu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יֻשְׁתַּל ~ יושתל yushtal he / it will be planted | 🔊 תֻּשְׁתַּל ~ תושתל tushtal she / it will be planted | 🔊 יֻשְׁתְּלוּ ~ יושתלו yushtelu they m. will be planted | 🔊 תֻּשְׁתַּלְנָה ~ תושתלנה tushtalna they f. will be planted In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יֻשְׁתְּלוּ ~ יושתלו yushtelu | |
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 שְׁתִילshtil | שׁ - ת - ל | Noun – ktil pattern, masculine | seedling |
| 🔊 שְׁתִילָהshtila | שׁ - ת - ל | Noun – ktila pattern, feminine | planting |
| 🔊 שֶׁתֶלshetel | שׁ - ת - ל | Noun – ketel pattern, masculine | graft, transplant (medicine) |
| 🔊 לִשְׁתּוֹלlishtol | שׁ - ת - ל | Verb – pa'al | to plant |
| 🔊 לְהִישָּׁתֵלlehishatel | שׁ - ת - ל | Verb – nif'al | to be planted |
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