Verb – PI'EL
Root: שׁ - ר - י - ן
The middle radical of this word is guttural. It cannot bear a dagesh, and the adjacent vowels may be affected.
The final radical of this word can assimilate with the suffix in inflected forms.
This word has a 4-letter root. The second and third letters of the root occupy the place reserved for the middle radical in the inflection model.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מְשַׁרְיֵן ~ משריין mesharyen I / you m. sg. / he / it armour(s) | 🔊 מְשַׁרְיֶנֶת ~ משריינת mesharyenet I / you f. sg. / she / it armour(s) | 🔊 מְשַׁרְיְנִים ~ משריינים mesharyenim we / you m. pl. / they m. armour | 🔊 מְשַׁרְיְנוֹת ~ משריינות mesharyenot we / you f. pl. / they f. armour | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 שִׁרְיַנְתִּי ~ שריינתי shiryanti I armoured | 🔊 שִׁרְיַנּוּ ~ שריינו shiryannu we armoured | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 שִׁרְיַנְתָּ ~ שריינת shiryanta you m. sg. armoured | 🔊 שִׁרְיַנְתְּ ~ שריינת shiryant you f. sg. armoured | 🔊 שִׁרְיַנְתֶּם ~ שריינתם shiryantem you m. pl. armoured The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 שִׁרְיַנְתֶּם ~ שריינתם shiryantem | 🔊 שִׁרְיַנְתֶּן ~ שריינתן shiryanten you f. pl. armoured The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 שִׁרְיַנְתֶּן ~ שריינתן shiryanten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 שִׁרְיֵן ~ שריין shiryen he / it armoured | 🔊 שִׁרְיְנָה ~ שריינה shiryena she / it armoured | 🔊 שִׁרְיְנוּ ~ שריינו shiryenu they armoured | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֲשַׁרְיֵן ~ אשריין asharyen I will armour | 🔊 נְשַׁרְיֵן ~ נשריין nesharyen we will armour | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תְּשַׁרְיֵן ~ תשריין tesharyen you m. sg. will armour | 🔊 תְּשַׁרְיְנִי ~ תשרייני tesharyeni you f. sg. will armour | 🔊 תְּשַׁרְיְנוּ ~ תשריינו tesharyenu you m. pl. will armour | 🔊 תְּשַׁרְיֵנָּה ~ תשריינה tesharyenna you f. pl. will armour In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּשַׁרְיְנוּ ~ תשריינו tesharyenu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יְשַׁרְיֵן ~ ישריין yesharyen he / it will armour | 🔊 תְּשַׁרְיֵן ~ תשריין tesharyen she / it will armour | 🔊 יְשַׁרְיְנוּ ~ ישריינו yesharyenu they m. will armour | 🔊 תְּשַׁרְיֵנָּה ~ תשריינה tesharyenna they f. will armour In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְשַׁרְיְנוּ ~ ישריינו yesharyenu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 שַׁרְיֵן! ~ שריין! sharyen! (to a man) armour! | 🔊 שַׁרְיְנִי! ~ שרייני! sharyeni! (to a woman) armour! | 🔊 שַׁרְיְנוּ! ~ שריינו! sharyenu! (to men) armour! | 🔊 שַׁרְיֵנָּה! ~ שריינה! sharyenna! (to women) armour! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 שַׁרְיְנוּ! ~ שריינו! sharyenu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְשַׁרְיֵן ~ לשריין lesharyen to armour | ||||
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מְשֻׁרְיָן ~ משוריין meshuryan I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is armoured | 🔊 מְשֻׁרְיֶנֶת ~ משוריינת meshuryenet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is armoured | 🔊 מְשֻׁרְיָנִים ~ משוריינים meshuryanim we / you m. pl. / they m. are armoured | 🔊 מְשֻׁרְיָנוֹת ~ משוריינות meshuryanot we / you f. pl. / they f. are armoured | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 שֻׁרְיַנְתִּי ~ שוריינתי shuryanti I was armoured | 🔊 שֻׁרְיַנּוּ ~ שוריינו shuryannu we were armoured | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 שֻׁרְיַנְתָּ ~ שוריינת shuryanta you m. sg. were armoured | 🔊 שֻׁרְיַנְתְּ ~ שוריינת shuryant you f. sg. were armoured | 🔊 שֻׁרְיַנְתֶּם ~ שוריינתם shuryantem you m. pl. were armoured The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 שֻׁרְיַנְתֶּם ~ שוריינתם shuryantem | 🔊 שֻׁרְיַנְתֶּן ~ שוריינתן shuryanten you f. pl. were armoured The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 שֻׁרְיַנְתֶּן ~ שוריינתן shuryanten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 שֻׁרְיַן ~ שוריין shuryan he / it was armoured | 🔊 שֻׁרְיְנָה ~ שוריינה shuryena she / it was armoured | 🔊 שֻׁרְיְנוּ ~ שוריינו shuryenu they were armoured | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֲשֻׁרְיַן ~ אשוריין ashuryan I will be armoured | 🔊 נְשֻׁרְיַן ~ נשוריין neshuryan we will be armoured | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תְּשֻׁרְיַן ~ תשוריין teshuryan you m. sg. will be armoured | 🔊 תְּשֻׁרְיְנִי ~ תשורייני teshuryeni you f. sg. will be armoured | 🔊 תְּשֻׁרְיְנוּ ~ תשוריינו teshuryenu you m. pl. will be armoured | 🔊 תְּשֻׁרְיַנָּה ~ תשוריינה teshuryanna you f. pl. will be armoured In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּשֻׁרְיְנוּ ~ תשוריינו teshuryenu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יְשֻׁרְיַן ~ ישוריין yeshuryan he / it will be armoured | 🔊 תְּשֻׁרְיַן ~ תשוריין teshuryan she / it will be armoured | 🔊 יְשֻׁרְיְנוּ ~ ישוריינו yeshuryenu they m. will be armoured | 🔊 תְּשֻׁרְיַנָּה ~ תשוריינה teshuryanna they f. will be armoured In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְשֻׁרְיְנוּ ~ ישוריינו yeshuryenu | |
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 שִׁירְיוּןshiryun | שׁ - ר - י - ן | Noun – kittul pattern, masculine | armouring, reinforcing |
| 🔊 שִׁרְיוֹןshiryon | - | Noun – masculine | armor; carapace |
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