Verb – PA'AL
Root: שׂ - ר - ט
This root does not have any special conjugation properties.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 שׂוֹרֵט soret I / you m. sg. / he / it scratch(es) | 🔊 שׂוֹרֶטֶת soretet I / you f. sg. / she / it scratch(es) | 🔊 שׂוֹרְטִים sortim we / you m. pl. / they m. scratch | 🔊 שׂוֹרְטוֹת sortot we / you f. pl. / they f. scratch | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 שָׂרַטְתִּי sarateti I scratched | 🔊 שָׂרַטְנוּ saratnu we scratched | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 שָׂרַטְתָּ sarateta you m. sg. scratched | 🔊 שָׂרַטְתְּ saratet you f. sg. scratched | 🔊 שְׂרַטְתֶּם sratetem you m. pl. scratched The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 שָׂרַטְתֶּם saratetem | 🔊 שְׂרַטְתֶּן srateten you f. pl. scratched The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 שָׂרַטְתֶּן sarateten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 שָׂרַט sarat he / it scratched | 🔊 שָׂרְטָה sarta she / it scratched | 🔊 שָׂרְטוּ sartu they scratched | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֶשְׂרֹט ~ אשרוט esrot I will scratch | 🔊 נִשְׂרֹט ~ נשרוט nisrot we will scratch | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תִּשְׂרֹט ~ תשרוט tisrot you m. sg. will scratch | 🔊 תִּשְׂרְטִי tisreti you f. sg. will scratch | 🔊 תִּשְׂרְטוּ tisretu you m. pl. will scratch | 🔊 תִּשְׂרֹטְנָה ~ תשרוטנה tisrotna you f. pl. will scratch In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תִּשְׂרְטוּ tisretu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יִשְׂרֹט ~ ישרוט yisrot he / it will scratch | 🔊 תִּשְׂרֹט ~ תשרוט tisrot she / it will scratch | 🔊 יִשְׂרְטוּ yisretu they m. will scratch | 🔊 תִּשְׂרֹטְנָה ~ תשרוטנה tisrotna they f. will scratch In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יִשְׂרְטוּ yisretu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 שְׂרֹט! ~ שרוט! srot! (to a man) scratch! | 🔊 שִׂרְטִי! sirti! (to a woman) scratch! | 🔊 שִׂרְטוּ! sirtu! (to men) scratch! | 🔊 שְׂרֹטְנָה! ~ שרוטנה! srotna! (to women) scratch! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 שִׂרְטוּ! sirtu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לִשְׂרֹט ~ לשרוט lisrot to scratch | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 לְהִישָּׂרֵטlehisaret | שׂ - ר - ט | Verb – nif'al | to be scratched |
| 🔊 שְׂרִיטָהsrita | שׂ - ר - ט | Noun – ktila pattern, feminine | scratch |
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