Verb – HIF'IL
Root: שׁ - ר - ה
The final radical of this word disappears or turns into a vowel in inflected forms.
Click the speaker icon next to any Hebrew form to hear its pronunciation.
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מַשְׁרֶה mashre I / you m. sg. / he / it induce(s) | 🔊 מַשְׁרָה mashra I / you f. sg. / she / it induce(s) | 🔊 מַשְׁרִים mashrim we / you m. pl. / they m. induce | 🔊 מַשְׁרוֹת mashrot we / you f. pl. / they f. induce | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הִשְׁרֵיתִי hishreti I induced | 🔊 הִשְׁרֵינוּ hishrenu we induced | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הִשְׁרֵיתָ hishreta you m. sg. induced | 🔊 הִשְׁרֵית hishret you f. sg. induced | 🔊 הִשְׁרֵיתֶם hishretem you m. pl. induced The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִשְׁרֵיתֶם hishretem | 🔊 הִשְׁרֵיתֶן hishreten you f. pl. induced The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִשְׁרֵיתֶן hishreten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הִשְׁרָה hishra he / it induced | 🔊 הִשְׁרְתָה hishreta she / it induced | 🔊 הִשְׁרוּ hishru they induced | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אַשְׁרֶה ashre I will induce | 🔊 נַשְׁרֶה nashre we will induce | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תַּשְׁרֶה tashre you m. sg. will induce | 🔊 תַּשְׁרִי tashri you f. sg. will induce | 🔊 תַּשְׁרוּ tashru you m. pl. will induce | 🔊 תַּשְׁרֶינָה tashrena you f. pl. will induce In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תַּשְׁרוּ tashru | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יַשְׁרֶה yashre he / it will induce | 🔊 תַּשְׁרֶה tashre she / it will induce | 🔊 יַשְׁרוּ yashru they m. will induce | 🔊 תַּשְׁרֶינָה tashrena they f. will induce In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יַשְׁרוּ yashru | |
| Imperative | 🔊 הַשְׁרֵה! hashre! (to a man) induce! | 🔊 הַשְׁרִי! hashri! (to a woman) induce! | 🔊 הַשְׁרוּ! hashru! (to men) induce! | 🔊 הַשְׁרֶינָה! hashrena! (to women) induce! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 הַשְׁרוּ! hashru! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְהַשְׁרוֹת lehashrot to induce | ||||
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מֻשְׁרֶה ~ מושרה mushre I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is induced | 🔊 מֻשְׁרֵית ~ מושרית mushret I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is induced | 🔊 מֻשְׁרִים ~ מושרים mushrim we / you m. pl. / they m. are induced | 🔊 מֻשְׁרוֹת ~ מושרות mushrot we / you f. pl. / they f. are induced | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הֻשְׁרֵיתִי ~ הושריתי hushreti I was induced | 🔊 הֻשְׁרֵינוּ ~ הושרינו hushrenu we were induced | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הֻשְׁרֵיתָ ~ הושרית hushreta you m. sg. were induced | 🔊 הֻשְׁרֵית ~ הושרית hushret you f. sg. were induced | 🔊 הֻשְׁרֵיתֶם ~ הושריתם hushretem you m. pl. were induced The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הֻשְׁרֵיתֶם ~ הושריתם hushretem | 🔊 הֻשְׁרֵיתֶן ~ הושריתן hushreten you f. pl. were induced The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הֻשְׁרֵיתֶן ~ הושריתן hushreten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הֻשְׁרָה ~ הושרה hushra he / it was induced | 🔊 הֻשְׁרְתָה ~ הושרתה hushreta she / it was induced | 🔊 הֻשְׁרוּ ~ הושרו hushru they were induced | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֻשְׁרֶה ~ אושרה ushre I will be induced | 🔊 נֻשְׁרֶה ~ נושרה nushre we will be induced | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תֻּשְׁרֶה ~ תושרה tushre you m. sg. will be induced | 🔊 תֻּשְׁרִי ~ תושרי tushri you f. sg. will be induced | 🔊 תֻּשְׁרוּ ~ תושרו tushru you m. pl. will be induced | 🔊 תֻּשְׁרֶינָה ~ תושרינה tushrena you f. pl. will be induced In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תֻּשְׁרוּ ~ תושרו tushru | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יֻשְׁרֶה ~ יושרה yushre he / it will be induced | 🔊 תֻּשְׁרֶה ~ תושרה tushre she / it will be induced | 🔊 יֻשְׁרוּ ~ יושרו yushru they m. will be induced | 🔊 תֻּשְׁרֶינָה ~ תושרינה tushrena they f. will be induced In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יֻשְׁרוּ ~ יושרו yushru | |
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 הַשְׁרָאָהhashra'a | שׁ - ר - א | Noun – haktala pattern, feminine | inspiration; induction |
| 🔊 שָׁרוּיsharuy | שׁ - ר - ה | Adjective – katul pattern | being (in a certain state) |
| 🔊 שָׁרוּיsharuy | שׁ - ר - ה | Adjective – katul pattern | soaked; marinated |
| 🔊 לִשְׁרוֹתlishrot | שׁ - ר - ה | Verb – pa'al | to soak (lit.) |
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