Verb – PA'AL
Root: שׁ - ק - ט
This root does not have any special conjugation properties.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 שׁוֹקֵט shoket I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is calm | 🔊 שׁוֹקְטָה shokta 🔊 שׁוֹקֶטֶת shoketet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is calm | 🔊 שׁוֹקְטִים shoktim we / you m. pl. / they m. are calm | 🔊 שׁוֹקְטוֹת shoktot we / you f. pl. / they f. are calm | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 שָׁקַטְתִּי shakateti I was calm | 🔊 שָׁקַטְנוּ shakatnu we were calm | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 שָׁקַטְתָּ shakateta you m. sg. were calm | 🔊 שָׁקַטְתְּ shakatet you f. sg. were calm | 🔊 שְׁקַטְתֶּם shkatetem you m. pl. were calm The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 שָׁקַטְתֶּם shakatetem | 🔊 שְׁקַטְתֶּן shkateten you f. pl. were calm The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 שָׁקַטְתֶּן shakateten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 שָׁקַט shakat he / it was calm | 🔊 שָׁקְטָה shakta she / it was calm | 🔊 שָׁקְטוּ shaktu they were calm | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֶשְׁקֹט ~ אשקוט eshkot I will be calm | 🔊 נִשְׁקֹט ~ נשקוט nishkot we will be calm | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תִּשְׁקֹט ~ תשקוט tishkot you m. sg. will be calm | 🔊 תִּשְׁקְטִי tishketi you f. sg. will be calm | 🔊 תִּשְׁקְטוּ tishketu you m. pl. will be calm | 🔊 תִּשְׁקֹטְנָה ~ תשקוטנה tishkotna you f. pl. will be calm In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תִּשְׁקְטוּ tishketu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יִשְׁקֹט ~ ישקוט yishkot he / it will be calm | 🔊 תִּשְׁקֹט ~ תשקוט tishkot she / it will be calm | 🔊 יִשְׁקְטוּ yishketu they m. will be calm | 🔊 תִּשְׁקֹטְנָה ~ תשקוטנה tishkotna they f. will be calm In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יִשְׁקְטוּ yishketu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 שְׁקֹט! ~ שקוט! shkot! (to a man) be calm! | 🔊 שִׁקְטִי! shikti! (to a woman) be calm! | 🔊 שִׁקְטוּ! shiktu! (to men) be calm! | 🔊 שְׁקֹטְנָה! ~ שקוטנה! shkotna! (to women) be calm! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 שִׁקְטוּ! shiktu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לִשְׁקֹט ~ לשקוט lishkot to be calm | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 שֶׁקֶטsheket | שׁ - ק - ט | Noun – ketel pattern, masculine | silence; serenity |
| 🔊 שָׁקֵטshaket | שׁ - ק - ט | Adjective – katel pattern | quiet, placid |
| 🔊 לְהַשְׁקִיטlehashkit | שׁ - ק - ט | Verb – hif'il | to quiet, to silence someone |
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