Verb – HIF'IL
Root: שׁ - ק - ה
The final radical of this word disappears or turns into a vowel in inflected forms.
Click the speaker icon next to any Hebrew form to hear its pronunciation.
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מַשְׁקֶה mashke I / you m. sg. / he / it give(s) drink | 🔊 מַשְׁקָה mashka I / you f. sg. / she / it give(s) drink | 🔊 מַשְׁקִים mashkim we / you m. pl. / they m. give drink | 🔊 מַשְׁקוֹת mashkot we / you f. pl. / they f. give drink | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הִשְׁקֵיתִי hishketi I gave drink | 🔊 הִשְׁקֵינוּ hishkenu we gave drink | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הִשְׁקֵיתָ hishketa you m. sg. gave drink | 🔊 הִשְׁקֵית hishket you f. sg. gave drink | 🔊 הִשְׁקֵיתֶם hishketem you m. pl. gave drink The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִשְׁקֵיתֶם hishketem | 🔊 הִשְׁקֵיתֶן hishketen you f. pl. gave drink The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִשְׁקֵיתֶן hishketen | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הִשְׁקָה hishka he / it gave drink | 🔊 הִשְׁקְתָה hishketa she / it gave drink | 🔊 הִשְׁקוּ hishku they gave drink | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אַשְׁקֶה ashke I will give drink | 🔊 נַשְׁקֶה nashke we will give drink | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תַּשְׁקֶה tashke you m. sg. will give drink | 🔊 תַּשְׁקִי tashki you f. sg. will give drink | 🔊 תַּשְׁקוּ tashku you m. pl. will give drink | 🔊 תַּשְׁקֶינָה tashkena you f. pl. will give drink In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תַּשְׁקוּ tashku | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יַשְׁקֶה yashke he / it will give drink | 🔊 תַּשְׁקֶה tashke she / it will give drink | 🔊 יַשְׁקוּ yashku they m. will give drink | 🔊 תַּשְׁקֶינָה tashkena they f. will give drink In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יַשְׁקוּ yashku | |
| Imperative | 🔊 הַשְׁקֵה! hashke! (to a man) give drink! | 🔊 הַשְׁקִי! hashki! (to a woman) give drink! | 🔊 הַשְׁקוּ! hashku! (to men) give drink! | 🔊 הַשְׁקֶינָה! hashkena! (to women) give drink! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 הַשְׁקוּ! hashku! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְהַשְׁקוֹת lehashkot to give drink | ||||
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מֻשְׁקֶה ~ מושקה mushke I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is given drink | 🔊 מֻשְׁקֵית ~ מושקית mushket I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is given drink | 🔊 מֻשְׁקִים ~ מושקים mushkim we / you m. pl. / they m. are given drink | 🔊 מֻשְׁקוֹת ~ מושקות mushkot we / you f. pl. / they f. are given drink | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הֻשְׁקֵיתִי ~ הושקיתי hushketi I was given drink | 🔊 הֻשְׁקֵינוּ ~ הושקינו hushkenu we were given drink | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הֻשְׁקֵיתָ ~ הושקית hushketa you m. sg. were given drink | 🔊 הֻשְׁקֵית ~ הושקית hushket you f. sg. were given drink | 🔊 הֻשְׁקֵיתֶם ~ הושקיתם hushketem you m. pl. were given drink The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הֻשְׁקֵיתֶם ~ הושקיתם hushketem | 🔊 הֻשְׁקֵיתֶן ~ הושקיתן hushketen you f. pl. were given drink The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הֻשְׁקֵיתֶן ~ הושקיתן hushketen | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הֻשְׁקָה ~ הושקה hushka he / it was given drink | 🔊 הֻשְׁקְתָה ~ הושקתה hushketa she / it was given drink | 🔊 הֻשְׁקוּ ~ הושקו hushku they were given drink | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֻשְׁקֶה ~ אושקה ushke I will be given drink | 🔊 נֻשְׁקֶה ~ נושקה nushke we will be given drink | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תֻּשְׁקֶה ~ תושקה tushke you m. sg. will be given drink | 🔊 תֻּשְׁקִי ~ תושקי tushki you f. sg. will be given drink | 🔊 תֻּשְׁקוּ ~ תושקו tushku you m. pl. will be given drink | 🔊 תֻּשְׁקֶינָה ~ תושקינה tushkena you f. pl. will be given drink In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תֻּשְׁקוּ ~ תושקו tushku | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יֻשְׁקֶה ~ יושקה yushke he / it will be given drink | 🔊 תֻּשְׁקֶה ~ תושקה tushke she / it will be given drink | 🔊 יֻשְׁקוּ ~ יושקו yushku they m. will be given drink | 🔊 תֻּשְׁקֶינָה ~ תושקינה tushkena they f. will be given drink In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יֻשְׁקוּ ~ יושקו yushku | |
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 הַשְׁקָיָהhashkaya | שׁ - ק - ה | Noun – haktala pattern, feminine | watering (plants); irrigation |
| 🔊 מַשְׁקֶהmashke | שׁ - ק - ה | Noun – maktal pattern, masculine | drink, beverage |
| 🔊 שִׁיקּוּיshikuy | שׁ - ק - ה | Noun – kittul pattern, masculine | beverage, potion; elixir |
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