Verb – HIF'IL
Root: שׁ - מ - ץ
This root does not have any special conjugation properties.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מַשְׁמִיץ mashmitz I / you m. sg. / he / it defame(s) | 🔊 מַשְׁמִיצָה mashmitza I / you f. sg. / she / it defame(s) | 🔊 מַשְׁמִיצִים mashmitzim we / you m. pl. / they m. defame | 🔊 מַשְׁמִיצוֹת mashmitzot we / you f. pl. / they f. defame | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הִשְׁמַצְתִּי hishmatzti I defamed | 🔊 הִשְׁמַצְנוּ hishmatznu we defamed | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הִשְׁמַצְתָּ hishmatzta you m. sg. defamed | 🔊 הִשְׁמַצְתְּ hishmatzt you f. sg. defamed | 🔊 הִשְׁמַצְתֶּם hishmatztem you m. pl. defamed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִשְׁמַצְתֶּם hishmatztem | 🔊 הִשְׁמַצְתֶּן hishmatzten you f. pl. defamed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִשְׁמַצְתֶּן hishmatzten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הִשְׁמִיץ hishmitz he / it defamed | 🔊 הִשְׁמִיצָה hishmitza she / it defamed | 🔊 הִשְׁמִיצוּ hishmitzu they defamed | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אַשְׁמִיץ ashmitz I will defame | 🔊 נַשְׁמִיץ nashmitz we will defame | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תַּשְׁמִיץ tashmitz you m. sg. will defame | 🔊 תַּשְׁמִיצִי tashmitzi you f. sg. will defame | 🔊 תַּשְׁמִיצוּ tashmitzu you m. pl. will defame | 🔊 תַּשְׁמֵצְנָה tashmetzna you f. pl. will defame In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תַּשְׁמִיצוּ tashmitzu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יַשְׁמִיץ yashmitz he / it will defame | 🔊 תַּשְׁמִיץ tashmitz she / it will defame | 🔊 יַשְׁמִיצוּ yashmitzu they m. will defame | 🔊 תַּשְׁמֵצְנָה tashmetzna they f. will defame In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יַשְׁמִיצוּ yashmitzu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 הַשְׁמֵץ! hashmetz! (to a man) defame! | 🔊 הַשְׁמִיצִי! hashmitzi! (to a woman) defame! | 🔊 הַשְׁמִיצוּ! hashmitzu! (to men) defame! | 🔊 הַשְׁמֵצְנָה! hashmetzna! (to women) defame! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 הַשְׁמִיצוּ! hashmitzu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְהַשְׁמִיץ lehashmitz to defame | ||||
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מֻשְׁמָץ ~ מושמץ mushmatz I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is defamed | 🔊 מֻשְׁמֶצֶת ~ מושמצת mushmetzet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is defamed | 🔊 מֻשְׁמָצִים ~ מושמצים mushmatzim we / you m. pl. / they m. are defamed | 🔊 מֻשְׁמָצוֹת ~ מושמצות mushmatzot we / you f. pl. / they f. are defamed | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הֻשְׁמַצְתִּי ~ הושמצתי hushmatzti I was defamed | 🔊 הֻשְׁמַצְנוּ ~ הושמצנו hushmatznu we were defamed | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הֻשְׁמַצְתָּ ~ הושמצת hushmatzta you m. sg. were defamed | 🔊 הֻשְׁמַצְתְּ ~ הושמצת hushmatzt you f. sg. were defamed | 🔊 הֻשְׁמַצְתֶּם ~ הושמצתם hushmatztem you m. pl. were defamed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הֻשְׁמַצְתֶּם ~ הושמצתם hushmatztem | 🔊 הֻשְׁמַצְתֶּן ~ הושמצתן hushmatzten you f. pl. were defamed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הֻשְׁמַצְתֶּן ~ הושמצתן hushmatzten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הֻשְׁמַץ ~ הושמץ hushmatz he / it was defamed | 🔊 הֻשְׁמְצָה ~ הושמצה hushmetza she / it was defamed | 🔊 הֻשְׁמְצוּ ~ הושמצו hushmetzu they were defamed | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֻשְׁמַץ ~ אושמץ ushmatz I will be defamed | 🔊 נֻשְׁמַץ ~ נושמץ nushmatz we will be defamed | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תֻּשְׁמַץ ~ תושמץ tushmatz you m. sg. will be defamed | 🔊 תֻּשְׁמְצִי ~ תושמצי tushmetzi you f. sg. will be defamed | 🔊 תֻּשְׁמְצוּ ~ תושמצו tushmetzu you m. pl. will be defamed | 🔊 תֻּשְׁמַצְנָה ~ תושמצנה tushmatzna you f. pl. will be defamed In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תֻּשְׁמְצוּ ~ תושמצו tushmetzu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יֻשְׁמַץ ~ יושמץ yushmatz he / it will be defamed | 🔊 תֻּשְׁמַץ ~ תושמץ tushmatz she / it will be defamed | 🔊 יֻשְׁמְצוּ ~ יושמצו yushmetzu they m. will be defamed | 🔊 תֻּשְׁמַצְנָה ~ תושמצנה tushmatzna they f. will be defamed In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יֻשְׁמְצוּ ~ יושמצו yushmetzu | |
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 שֶׁמֶץshemetz | שׁ - מ - ץ | Noun – ketel pattern, masculine | a trace, a bit, a little (of something) |
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