Verb – PA'AL
Root: שׁ - ג - ה
The final radical of this word disappears or turns into a vowel in inflected forms.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 שׁוֹגֶה shoge I / you m. sg. / he / it err(s) | 🔊 שׁוֹגָה shoga I / you f. sg. / she / it err(s) | 🔊 שׁוֹגִים shogim we / you m. pl. / they m. err | 🔊 שׁוֹגוֹת shogot we / you f. pl. / they f. err | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 שָׁגִיתִי shagiti I erred | 🔊 שָׁגִינוּ shaginu we erred | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 שָׁגִיתָ shagita you m. sg. erred | 🔊 שָׁגִית shagit you f. sg. erred | 🔊 שְׁגִיתֶם shgitem you m. pl. erred The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 שָׁגִיתֶם shagitem | 🔊 שְׁגִיתֶן shgiten you f. pl. erred The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 שָׁגִיתֶן shagiten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 שָׁגָה shaga he / it erred | 🔊 שָׁגְתָה shagta she / it erred | 🔊 שָׁגוּ shagu they erred | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֶשְׁגֶּה eshge I will err | 🔊 נִשְׁגֶּה nishge we will err | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תִּשְׁגֶּה tishge you m. sg. will err | 🔊 תִּשְׁגִּי tishgi you f. sg. will err | 🔊 תִּשְׁגּוּ tishgu you m. pl. will err | 🔊 תִּשְׁגֶּינָה tishgena you f. pl. will err In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תִּשְׁגּוּ tishgu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יִשְׁגֶּה yishge he / it will err | 🔊 תִּשְׁגֶּה tishge she / it will err | 🔊 יִשְׁגּוּ yishgu they m. will err | 🔊 תִּשְׁגֶּינָה tishgena they f. will err In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יִשְׁגּוּ yishgu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 שְׁגֵה! shge! (to a man) err! | 🔊 שְׁגִי! shgi! (to a woman) err! | 🔊 שְׁגוּ! shgu! (to men) err! | 🔊 שְׁגֶינָה! shgena! (to women) err! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 שְׁגוּ! shgu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לִשְׁגּוֹת lishgot to err | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 שָׁגוּיshaguy | שׁ - ג - ה | Adjective – katul pattern | wrong, erroneous, mistaken |
| 🔊 שְׁגִיאָהshgi'a | שׁ - ג - א | Noun – ktila pattern, feminine | error, mistake |
| 🔊 שִׁיגָּיוֹןshigayon | שׁ - ג - ה | Noun – kittalon pattern, masculine | quirk, whim, caprice (lit.) |
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