Verb – HIF'IL
Root: ר - ק - ע
The final radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מַרְקִיעַ markia I / you m. sg. / he / it rise(s) | 🔊 מַרְקִיעָה marki'a I / you f. sg. / she / it rise(s) | 🔊 מַרְקִיעִים marki'im we / you m. pl. / they m. rise | 🔊 מַרְקִיעוֹת marki'ot we / you f. pl. / they f. rise | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הִרְקַעְתִּי hirkati I rose | 🔊 הִרְקַעְנוּ hirkanu we rose | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הִרְקַעְתָּ hirkata you m. sg. rose | 🔊 הִרְקַעְתְּ hirkat you f. sg. rose | 🔊 הִרְקַעְתֶּם hirka'atem you m. pl. rose The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִרְקַעְתֶּם hirkatem | 🔊 הִרְקַעְתֶּן hirka'aten you f. pl. rose The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִרְקַעְתֶּן hirkaten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הִרְקִיעַ hirkia he / it rose | 🔊 הִרְקִיעָה hirki'a she / it rose | 🔊 הִרְקִיעוּ hirki'u they rose | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אַרְקִיעַ arkia I will rise | 🔊 נַרְקִיעַ narkia we will rise | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תַּרְקִיעַ tarkia you m. sg. will rise | 🔊 תַּרְקִיעִי tarki'i you f. sg. will rise | 🔊 תַּרְקִיעוּ tarki'u you m. pl. will rise | 🔊 תַּרְקַעְנָה tarkana you f. pl. will rise In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תַּרְקִיעוּ tarki'u | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יַרְקִיעַ yarkia he / it will rise | 🔊 תַּרְקִיעַ tarkia she / it will rise | 🔊 יַרְקִיעוּ yarki'u they m. will rise | 🔊 תַּרְקַעְנָה tarkana they f. will rise In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יַרְקִיעוּ yarki'u | |
| Imperative | 🔊 הַרְקֵעַ! harkea! (to a man) rise! | 🔊 הַרְקִיעִי! harki'i! (to a woman) rise! | 🔊 הַרְקִיעוּ! harki'u! (to men) rise! | 🔊 הַרְקַעְנָה! harkana! (to women) rise! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 הַרְקִיעוּ! harki'u! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְהַרְקִיעַ leharkia to rise | ||||
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מֻרְקָע ~ מורקע murka I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is risen | 🔊 מֻרְקַעַת ~ מורקעת murka'at I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is risen | 🔊 מֻרְקָעִים ~ מורקעים murka'im we / you m. pl. / they m. are risen | 🔊 מֻרְקָעוֹת ~ מורקעות murka'ot we / you f. pl. / they f. are risen | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הֻרְקַעְתִּי ~ הורקעתי hurkati I was risen | 🔊 הֻרְקַעְנוּ ~ הורקענו hurkanu we were risen | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הֻרְקַעְתָּ ~ הורקעת hurkata you m. sg. were risen | 🔊 הֻרְקַעְתְּ ~ הורקעת hurkat you f. sg. were risen | 🔊 הֻרְקַעְתֶּם ~ הורקעתם hurka'atem you m. pl. were risen The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הֻרְקַעְתֶּם ~ הורקעתם hurkatem | 🔊 הֻרְקַעְתֶּן ~ הורקעתן hurka'aten you f. pl. were risen The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הֻרְקַעְתֶּן ~ הורקעתן hurkaten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הֻרְקַע ~ הורקע hurka he / it was risen | 🔊 הֻרְקְעָה ~ הורקעה hurke'a she / it was risen | 🔊 הֻרְקְעוּ ~ הורקעו hurke'u they were risen | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֻרְקַע ~ אורקע urka I will be risen | 🔊 נֻרְקַע ~ נורקע nurka we will be risen | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תֻּרְקַע ~ תורקע turka you m. sg. will be risen | 🔊 תֻּרְקְעִי ~ תורקעי turke'i you f. sg. will be risen | 🔊 תֻּרְקְעוּ ~ תורקעו turke'u you m. pl. will be risen | 🔊 תֻּרְקַעְנָה ~ תורקענה turkana you f. pl. will be risen In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תֻּרְקְעוּ ~ תורקעו turke'u | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יֻרְקַע ~ יורקע yurka he / it will be risen | 🔊 תֻּרְקַע ~ תורקע turka she / it will be risen | 🔊 יֻרְקְעוּ ~ יורקעו yurke'u they m. will be risen | 🔊 תֻּרְקַעְנָה ~ תורקענה turkana they f. will be risen In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יֻרְקְעוּ ~ יורקעו yurke'u | |
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 מִרְקָעmirka | ר - ק - ע | Noun – miktal pattern, masculine | screen (cinema, TV) |
| 🔊 רָקוּעַrakua | ר - ק - ע | Adjective – katul pattern | hammered |
| 🔊 רָקִיעַrakia | ר - ק - ע | Noun – katil pattern, masculine | firmament, sky (lit.) |
| 🔊 רֶקַעreka | ר - ק - ע | Noun – ketel pattern, masculine | background; past, history, story |
| 🔊 לִרְקוֹעַlirkoa | ר - ק - ע | Verb – pa'al | to trample, to stomp (על); to stretch something (biblical) |
| 🔊 לְרַקֵּעַlerakea | ר - ק - ע | Verb – pi'el | to flatten, to hammer out |
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