Verb – HIF'IL
Root: ר - ע - ף
The middle radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
Click the speaker icon next to any Hebrew form to hear its pronunciation.
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מַרְעִיף mar'if I / you m. sg. / he / it heap(s) | 🔊 מַרְעִיפָה mar'ifa I / you f. sg. / she / it heap(s) | 🔊 מַרְעִיפִים mar'ifim we / you m. pl. / they m. heap | 🔊 מַרְעִיפוֹת mar'ifot we / you f. pl. / they f. heap | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הִרְעַפְתִּי hir'afti I heaped | 🔊 הִרְעַפְנוּ hir'afnu we heaped | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הִרְעַפְתָּ hir'afta you m. sg. heaped | 🔊 הִרְעַפְתְּ hir'aft you f. sg. heaped | 🔊 הִרְעַפְתֶּם hir'aftem you m. pl. heaped The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִרְעַפְתֶּם hir'aftem | 🔊 הִרְעַפְתֶּן hir'aften you f. pl. heaped The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִרְעַפְתֶּן hir'aften | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הִרְעִיף hir'if he / it heaped | 🔊 הִרְעִיפָה hir'ifa she / it heaped | 🔊 הִרְעִיפוּ hir'ifu they heaped | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אַרְעִיף ar'if I will heap | 🔊 נַרְעִיף nar'if we will heap | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תַּרְעִיף tar'if you m. sg. will heap | 🔊 תַּרְעִיפִי tar'ifi you f. sg. will heap | 🔊 תַּרְעִיפוּ tar'ifu you m. pl. will heap | 🔊 תַּרְעֵפְנָה tar'efna you f. pl. will heap In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תַּרְעִיפוּ tar'ifu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יַרְעִיף yar'if he / it will heap | 🔊 תַּרְעִיף tar'if she / it will heap | 🔊 יַרְעִיפוּ yar'ifu they m. will heap | 🔊 תַּרְעֵפְנָה tar'efna they f. will heap In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יַרְעִיפוּ yar'ifu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 הַרְעֵף! har'ef! (to a man) heap! | 🔊 הַרְעִיפִי! har'ifi! (to a woman) heap! | 🔊 הַרְעִיפוּ! har'ifu! (to men) heap! | 🔊 הַרְעֵפְנָה! har'efna! (to women) heap! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 הַרְעִיפוּ! har'ifu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְהַרְעִיף lehar'if to heap | ||||
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מֻרְעָף ~ מורעף mur'af I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is heaped | 🔊 מֻרְעֶפֶת ~ מורעפת mur'efet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is heaped | 🔊 מֻרְעָפִים ~ מורעפים mur'afim we / you m. pl. / they m. are heaped | 🔊 מֻרְעָפוֹת ~ מורעפות mur'afot we / you f. pl. / they f. are heaped | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הֻרְעַפְתִּי ~ הורעפתי hur'afti I was heaped | 🔊 הֻרְעַפְנוּ ~ הורעפנו hur'afnu we were heaped | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הֻרְעַפְתָּ ~ הורעפת hur'afta you m. sg. were heaped | 🔊 הֻרְעַפְתְּ ~ הורעפת hur'aft you f. sg. were heaped | 🔊 הֻרְעַפְתֶּם ~ הורעפתם hur'aftem you m. pl. were heaped The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הֻרְעַפְתֶּם ~ הורעפתם hur'aftem | 🔊 הֻרְעַפְתֶּן ~ הורעפתן hur'aften you f. pl. were heaped The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הֻרְעַפְתֶּן ~ הורעפתן hur'aften | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הֻרְעַף ~ הורעף hur'af he / it was heaped | 🔊 הֻרְעֲפָה ~ הורעפה hur'afa she / it was heaped | 🔊 הֻרְעֲפוּ ~ הורעפו hur'afu they were heaped | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֻרְעַף ~ אורעף ur'af I will be heaped | 🔊 נֻרְעַף ~ נורעף nur'af we will be heaped | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תֻּרְעַף ~ תורעף tur'af you m. sg. will be heaped | 🔊 תֻּרְעֲפִי ~ תורעפי tur'afi you f. sg. will be heaped | 🔊 תֻּרְעֲפוּ ~ תורעפו tur'afu you m. pl. will be heaped | 🔊 תֻּרְעַפְנָה ~ תורעפנה tur'afna you f. pl. will be heaped In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תֻּרְעֲפוּ ~ תורעפו tur'afu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יֻרְעַף ~ יורעף yur'af he / it will be heaped | 🔊 תֻּרְעַף ~ תורעף tur'af she / it will be heaped | 🔊 יֻרְעֲפוּ ~ יורעפו yur'afu they m. will be heaped | 🔊 תֻּרְעַפְנָה ~ תורעפנה tur'afna they f. will be heaped In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יֻרְעֲפוּ ~ יורעפו yur'afu | |
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 הַרְעָפָהhar'afa | ר - ע - ף | Noun – haktala pattern, feminine | showering, heaping (with gifts, praise) |
| 🔊 רַעַףra'af | ר - ע - ף | Noun – ketel pattern, masculine | roofing tile |
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